【题目】阅读理解Mini Book Excerpts (节选)
Biography
When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it… The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.
J. D. Salinger: A Life by Kenneth Slawenski (Random House, $ 27)
Mystery
“You're a smart boy. Benny's death was no accident, and you're the only one who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it?” The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.
A thought suddenly occurred to Annika, “Did you... You recognized the man in the car, didn't you?”
The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers. “Maybe,” he said quietly.
Red Wolf by Liza Marklund (Atria Books, $ 25.99)
Short Stories
She wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class. Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don't want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won't. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won't.
You Are Free by Danzy Senna (Riverhead Books, $ 15)
Humor
Do your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times's “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half to that within a day's drive in most cities?
Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle (Ecco, $ 14.99)
（1）What did Salinger do for his town?
A.He built a car park.
B.He tried to protect its land.
C.He wrote some good novels.
D.He rescued many townspeople.
（2）The book You Are Free is mainly about .
A.smart children
B.happy daughters
C.different women
D.suffering mothers
（3）Which book should readers choose, if they want to know something about Fun Times?
A.Red Wolf.
B.You Are Free.
C.J.D Salinger: A Life.
D.Happy And Other Bad Thoughts.
【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
【解析】本文主要向读者推荐了几种不同类型的书，并分别作了介绍。
(1)细节理解题。根据Biography中When Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle-aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it…可知Salinger尽力保护他城镇的土地。所以答案是B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Some women are born stupid, and dome women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don't want to be.可知，这是一本用妇女自己的性格来描述她们的书。所以答案是C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Humor中Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times's “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have in the United States right now. ---Happy And Other Bad Thoughts by Larry Doyle (Ecco, $ 14.99)可知如果你想了解关于Fun Times，读者应该选择Happy And Other Bad Thoughts.所以答案是D。
每日10分钟口算心算速算天天练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】We humans spend about one-third of life asleep. Sleep helps us stay healthy, and it also helps our brain remember. Our brains need good sleep to remember what we do and learn during the other two thirds of our life when we are awake. Besides keeping us healthy, some new research shows that a good night’s sleep helps make us more intelligent.
Researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison have found that sleep helps improve brain performance by shrinking synapses in the brain. A synapse is the area where cells pass messages to other cells.
Cirelli is a leading scientist at the school’s Center for Sleep and Consciousness. She found that sleep is when the human brain mixes information it has learned while awake into its general collection of knowledge. However, the brain forgets unimportant details. This forgetting is important. It makes space for new learning and new memories.
Cirelli said that the Center’s research began with this hypothesis: We sleep so that our brain can repair and refresh itself. She said the idea seems simple and reasonable. However, testing and discovering how it works has been extremely difficult. Cirelli and Center director Giulio Tononi have been trying to prove the connection between sleep and the brain’s synapses since 2003. Cirelli said the researchers knew that “stronger synapses are also bigger.” So, they began their study by “measuring the size of the synapses” in the brain.
They also knew that during sleep, the brain checks on all its synapses and resets itself for the next day. The team wanted to see if the synapses of the brain are bigger after being awake all day and smaller after a good night’s sleep. Synapses are only about 20-40 nanometers wide. So, the team looked for changes in these already tiny spaces between nerve cells. The team had lo wail until improvements in laboratory technology made it possible to see these tiny changes.
Cirelli says they found that synapse size and strength are upset by being awake and restored by sleeping. She says our synapses shrink as our brains clean themselves during sleep. We wake up refreshed and ready to fill those synapses with new information.
【1】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Sleep can only keep us healthy.
B. Sleep can help our brain function better.
C. Sleep can mix all the information.
D. Sleep can take up two-thirds of our life.
【2】What does it refer to in Paragraph 4?
A. The measuring the size of the synapses.
B. The space for new learning and new memories.
C. The way our brain can repair and refresh itself.
D. The connection between sleep and the brain’s synapses.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】An Oceans Vacuum
There’s a collection of plastic trash in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas-and growing. The way to clean it up now is to catch it with nets. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project proposes 62-mile-long floating barriers that would use natural currents to trap trash. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the trash by 42% over 10 years.
Easy-On Shoes
In 2012, Mathew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college,” he wrote, “without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike assigned a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the FlyEase. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. A pair of Nike FlyEase shoes sells for $130.
An Airport for Drones(无人机)
As Amazon, Google, and others get ready for drone delivery service, there is one big question: what kinds of home bases will their drones have? Rwanda, in Africa, may have the answer. There, workers will soon start work on three “drone ports”. The goal is to make it easier to transport food, medical supplies, electronics, and other goods through the hilly countryside. Construction is set to be completed in 2020.
【1】What’s the advantage of the Oceans Vacuum?
A. It can be a money-saver.
B. It can grow year by year.
C. It can tear plastic into pieces.
D. It can be put into wide use soon.
【2】What do we know about Nike?
A. It offers free shoes to the disabled.
B. It is designing new shoes frequently.
C. It provides customer-friendly services.
D. It responded to Matthew’s request passively.
【3】Why is Rwanda setting up “drone ports”?
A. Because road travel there is rough.
B. Because there are too many drones.
C. Because they’re easier to construct than roads.
D. Because they are receptive to new technology.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.
He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in the strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a faraway country while trying to settle down in a new one.
Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile(堆) of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶) that had been left out on the footpath.
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents(文件). Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar(不熟悉的) papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.
That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.
（1）What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?
A.Go shopping.
B.Find a house.
C.Join his family.
D.Take a vacation.
（2）The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from _______.
A.a friend of his family
B.a Sydney policeman
C.a letter in his papers
D.a stranger in Sydney
（3）What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Showed.
B.Sent out.
C.Delivered(递送).
D.Gave back.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.From India to Australia
B.Living in a New Country
C.Turning Trash to Treasure
D.In Search of New Friends
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】It’s easy to spot signs of physical suffering, but much emotional pain can be easily masked. 【1】 “We don’t tend to have conversations about mental well-being,” says Dr. Barbara Van Dahlen, a clinic psychologist. Simply asking someone “How are you” may just get “Fine, thank you”, says Van Dahlen. “It’s important to be aware of what could lead to somebody needing help they’re afraid to ask for,” she adds. The following are four signs a friend might need help.
【2】
If you sense something different about the way your friend is acting — maybe he’s not smiling much these days, for instance — trust your feelings and reach out. “Try saying, ‘I see these things. I care about you. Can I be of help?’”, Van Dahlen says.
He’s unusually unhappy or annoyed.
【3】 “It may take more than one time to follow up if you’re talking to someone who is upset,” Van Dahlen says, “but if a friend responds with anger, that could mean you’re onto something.”
He’s less put together than usual.
Drinking more and ignoring personal hygiene (卫生) can be signs that someone is in trouble. Don’t consider these behaviors are nothing. 【4】 He seems overwhelmed (压倒) by life.
No one is happy all the time, but if your once optimistic friend can’t find anything to be hopeful about, he may be having thoughts of worthlessness, sadness and something negative. “【5】” says Van Dahlen, “so that more people can get the help they need.”
A. He’s acting a bit more withdrawn.
B. He doesn’t seem like himself lately.
C. Instead treat them as a sign to care for your friend.
D. Getting angry quickly and easily can be a sign that something is wrong.
E. It’s a constant effort to bring into the open discussions about mental health.
F. Many people avoid talking about it no matter how close they are to someone.
G. We want people to get comfortable being more open and discussing mental health.
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【题目】Overweight children and teenagers aged between 5 and 18 in the China mainland 【1】 (reach) 8.5 million in 2018, a number 【2】 surpass(超过) the population of Spain, a study said.
According to the study, among the obese Chinese youth, millions of them 【3】 (report) to suffer from all kinds of diseases. It also stated that in all there would be 268 million overweight school-aged children worldwide by 2025, 【4】 (include) 91 million obese children, if no 【5】 (effect) measures could be taken to stop the existing trends. Inactivity and the consumption of junk food and soda drink contributed 【6】 the growing number of overweight youth in the world. 【7】 (respond) to the increase of obese children in China, the State Council released 【8】 guideline this year. The guideline aimed to prevent more children from becoming obese and it suggested that the local government in China 【9】(strengthen) the training of medical staff around children’s health and promote knowledge of 【10】(balance) eating and drinking habits among their parents.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However，it is not true．If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it．Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(消除代沟)．
Don't get to your parents when you are angry．Your parents possibly won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off.
Try to reach a compromise(和解).You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them.
Talk about your values(价值观). The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.
A. Don't argue with your parents.
B. Tell your parents what you care about, and why.
C. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.
D. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
E. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.
F. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.
G. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Thanks to expensive data fees, you might be tempted to log onto that free public Wi-Fi service while you’re out and about. 【1】
“Think about the cost of being connected all the time. Nothing is free,” David Lee, a product manager for Norton, told CNBC. “【2】” The Harvard Business Review agrees: “You’re taking a risk every time you log on to a free network in a coffee shop, hotel lobby, or airport lounge.”
【3】 According to a survey by the company Symantic, 87 percent of U.S. consumers have used a public internet connection. And it was found that over 70 percent of them checked their personal email through public Wi-Fi, while 11 percent logged onto their online banking account.
No matter how safe the Wi-Fi connection seems to be, using it leaves your computer or smart phone easy to be attacked by hackers and data thieves. You don’t really know who owns and monitors that router, nor who has access to the data that posses through it. Not to mention, hackers have dozens of ways to compromise public Wi-Fi accounts, from creating a network that appears legal to creating pop-ups that trick the user into downloading malware (恶意软件) onto their computers.【4】
To protect yourself against hackers, experts say your best defense is a virtual private network (VPN), which encrypts (加密) your online activity. You can download your very own VPN through an app for Apple or Android devices, or by using the free encryption service CyberGhost.【5】 But before you even start browsing, use this website to make a password that keeps you safe from hackers.
A. These are all of the tricks hackers use to hack your Internet security.
B. That can save you a lot of trouble.
C. The biggest threat is that your data and identity could be completely exposed.
D. Don’t let convenience outweigh the consequences, though.
E. Setting up firewalls and antivirus software will also defend your computer against hackers.
F. Unfortunately, most people are unaware of the dangers.
G Hackers usually steal data in this way.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to improve your happiness
Recent research has shown that people who value their time over the pursuit of wealth are happier. So how can you best make, save and use your time — and ensure you keep a smile on your face?
● Pay someone to do the housework you hate
Why waste precious hours on housework or gardening if you can get someone else to do it?
● Set time limits on tasks you can't avoid
Give yourself 20 minutes for necessary cleaning or 10 to hang out the washing.
● Enjoy standing in that queue
With three people in front of you at the checkout, think about how busy you usually are and see the wait as a gift, not a bore(烦人的事情).
● Take on one new activity at a time
At work and at home, be careful about the duties you take on. If you already feel stressed at work, don't do more at home.
● Learn to say no
Be firm by declining a new project, or telling someone you can't talk right now or that you can only talk for a couple of minutes.
● Make lists your friend
Start a wish list of the things you'd like to do and do more of the items that simply make you feel happy. Keep your daily to-do list manageable by putting it on an index card.
A. Be friendly but firm.
B. Make sure you start with an easy task.
C. This will get boring jobs out of the way faster.
D. Intending to do several things at once can be tiring.
E. Think about things that interest you, or wait patiently.
F. Trying to master too many new things at once can be unpleasing.
G. Recall things you're grateful for, talk to another customer or read a magazine.
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