阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（≤3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
American English has its own idioms. Let’s say you buy something in a shop. And 1. you pay for it, you say: this cost 2. an arm and a leg! What do you really mean by 3. (say) so? Do you have to give them an arm and a leg? I hope not. Let’s listen to an American English conversation 4. (see) if we can find out what this means.
A: Did you buy that new computer?
B: Yeah, I did. But I 5. (buy) it.
A: Why do you say so? Is there anything wrong with it?
B: Not exactly, but , as a matter of fact, it cost the way more than I 6. (expect) it to be.
A: 7. did you pay for it?
B: Let me just tell you it cost an arm and a leg.
When you say in American English that something costs an arm and a leg, it actually means that 8. price is very, very high, much 9. (high)than we can expect. If you use this idiom in the United States, everyone will understand you. But this is a(n) 10. phrase, so don’t use it in a formal business setting.
阅读快车系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2016届广东东莞市六校高三上学期联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I , picking them up. later I found more pieces. No quiet sighing this time. I ,“Who is throwing garbage?” No answer. Instead, I saw more bits of paper floating down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.
“Stop making a mess.” “It’s not a mess. They’re .” “Sorry, what did you say?” I hadn’t heard him clearly.
He didn’t answer me. Paul has autism (自闭症) and answers a question, especially when he’s ________ attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs. “Where are my other butterflies?” he asked, ________ around. Every time Paul five or more words together, my heart says a ________ of thanks. But lately he seems to ________ that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are ________ of the effort.
Butterflies. Of course. I rushed to ________ them from the garbage, ________ them off and handed them to my young artist. “Want to see them ________ again?” he asked with a shy smile. “Oh yes! They’re beautiful.” I whispered. He ran back upstairs to float his ________ down again. They really did look like beautiful butterflies.
That day Paul ________ me to look up at ________ instead of down at garbage. How many other masterpieces (杰作) do I miss because I’m too caught up in my ________ to take time to appreciate what’s right in front of me? ________ is not what happens to us. It’s how we look at it. Now, I look up.
1.A. laughed B. sighed C. amazed D. shouted
2.A. Days B. Years C. Moments D. Weeks
3.A. called out B. turned up C. got in D. added to
4.A. angrily B. silently C. loudly D. peacefully
5.A. planes B. papers C. leaves D. butterflies
6.A. rarely B. frequently C. willingly D. eagerly
7.A. devoted B. depended C. focused D. addicted
8.A. showing B. looking C. playing D. drawing
9.A. spells B. puts C. pushes D. accumulates
10.A. sound B. remark C. report D. prayer
11.A. refuse B. hear C. mind D. realize
12.A. worthy B. aware C. fond D. typical
13.A. hide B. destroy C. rescue D. remove
14.A. tore B. dusted C. cut D. seized
15.A. throw B. flow C. land D. fly
16.A. masterpieces B. schoolwork C. inventions D. imagination
17.A. reminded B. forced C. intended D. permitted
18.A. mistakes B. weaknesses C. beauty D. scenery
19.A. amusement B. housework C. communication D. homework
20.A. Happiness B. Failure C. Success D. Life
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江西丰城中学高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
When looking at Western Europe，we don’t usually think about poverty—but in fact，some people in modern—day Britain are so hard up that they can’t afford to buy food．
Back in 2008,the financial crisis caused a lot of unemployment．Then there were the cuts to the welfare system in 2013 which added to the problem—and many British people fell into debt．It’s estimated that 500，000 people in the UK have turned to food banks，just to get by．
Steph Hagen，who works in a Nottingham food bank，says, “People do not go to a food bank because it's an open door．It’s a case where they go to it because they need to．With our food bank—we are an independent one．and we have limited stocks—everyone who comes through our door has no income．”
There are checks to make sure nobody is abusing the system．If a doctor or a social worker thinks someone needs to use a food bank—even for a short time—they can give them vouchers(凭证)．Then the people in need take them along to the food bank and they get handouts for three days．
Churches and individual donors provide most of the food in the banks．But some businesses might help out too．
And what sort of food is offered in food banks? Hagen says, “Basically，we’ve got porridge．We do occasionally get fresh produce but it’s very rare，especially in the winter months．It’s like tinned fruit，tinned ready meals．We have to give out ‘no-cooking’ food parcels because people can’t afford the gas and electricity”．
Community spirit has a lot to do with food banks．Volunteers say they are a great meeting place for people who are lonely and depressed．And when facing a crisis，some beneficiaries might need to feed not only their belly—but also their soul．
1.According to the text，the food bank is a place_____．
A．which is funded by the government
B．where people can get food randomly
C．which helps poor people live through crisis
D．where there is enough food supplies
2.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．Systems． B．Doctors．
C．Social workers． D．Vouchers．
3.Why do food banks mainly offer “no-cooking ” food?
A．Poor people have no money for gas and electricity．
B．The volunteers hate to supply cooked food．
C．Food banks can’t afford cooked food．
D．This kind of food is easy to store．
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Community spirit can cure those who are depressed．
B．Food banks benefit poor people mind and body．
C．People can have great fun in food banks．
D. Volunteers tend to feel lonely and depressed in food banks．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江苏省苏北四市高三上学期期中质量抽测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I’m afraid there might have been 1000 audience in the concert last night, _____?
A. am not I B. aren’t I
C. mightn’t there D. weren’t there
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届河南省开封市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友彼得想了解开封文化客厅的有关事情。请以此事给彼得写封信，要点如下：
1. 地理位置：龙亭湖畔，龙亭(古代皇宫)东侧；
2. 占地面积：4,000余平方米；
3. 陈展楼层：第一、第二和第三层；
4. 展示技术：先进的3D全息技术；
5. 展示内容：开封的悠久历史和近年来的文化建设成果。
6. 写信人态度：欢迎来开封……
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
4. 参考词汇：龙亭→ Dragon Pavilion，3D全息技术→3D holographic techniques。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河南许昌市三校高一上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
A strange thing happened to me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day ________ I drove to go for a look in the country.
On the way back home, my ________ stopped. It was out of gas on a ________ road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone ________ could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile ________ I finally found a house near the ________ . I was glad to see it because it was getting dark.
I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair ________ . She said, “I’ve been ________ for you here for a long time. Come in. ________is almost ready.”
“But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldn’t ________ what she was talking about.
“Oh, Alfred! Gas? You ________tea,” said she.
I quickly ________ that my car was out of ________ , but she didn’t seem to listen to me. She just kept ________ me Alfred and talking about how long it had been ________ she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I ________ .
________, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my ________, he said, “Oh, that’s Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. She’s strange, but she wouldn’t ________ anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and ________ came back because of the war.”
1.A. and B. so C. but D. that
2.A. car B. bus C. bike D. truck
3.A. narrow B. lonely C. crowded D. busy
4.A. what B. whom C. who D. how
5.A. before B. after C. while D. as
6.A. street B. path C. way D. road
7.A. came B. answered C. opened D. appeared
8.A. asking B. looking C. calling D. waiting
9.A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch
10.A. consider B. understand C. accept D. think
11.A. like B. love C. used to like D. enjoy
12.A. answered B. explained C. refused D. promised
13.A. gas B. tea C. strength D. energy
14.A. calling B. call C. to call D. called
15.A. until B. before C. since D. when
16.A. could B. can C. would D. should
17.A. Unfortunately B. Absolutely C. Fortunately D. Seriously
18.A. accident B. event C. experience D. surprise
19.A. hit B. injure C. hurt D. frighten
20.A. never B. ever C. yet D. still
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建晋江市高二上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Lightning flashed through the darkness over Donald Lubeck’s bedroom skylight. The 80-year-old retired worker was shaken by a blast of thunder. It was 11 p.m. The storm had moved directly over his two-story wood home in the rural town of Belchertown, Massachusetts. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping. Lubeck padded down the stairs barefoot and opened the door to the basement, and flames exploded out.
Lubeck fled back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom, but the phone didn’t work. Lubeck realized he was trapped. “I started panicking(恐慌),” he says.
His daughter and young granddaughters, who lived with him, were away for the night. “No one will even know I’m home, ” he thought. His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by pines that Lubeck knew calling for help would be fruitless.
Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubeck’s closest neighbors, Jeremie Wentworth and his wife. Wentworth had been lying down, listening to the radio when it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector. He jumped out of bed, grabbed a cordless phone and a flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the noise.
He dialed 911 “Is anyone there?” he called out as he approached the house. Wentworth knew that Lubeck lived in the house.
Then he heard, “Help me! I’m trapped!” coming from the balcony off Lubeck’s bedroom.
“I ran in and yelled, ‘Don, where are you?’ Then I had to run outside to catch my breath.”
After one more attempt inside the house, he gave up and circled around back. But there was no way to get to him. “I shone the flashlight into the woods next to an old shed and noticed a ladder,” says Wentworth. He dragged it over to the balcony and pulled Lubeck down just as the second floor of the house collapsed.
Wentworth and Lubeck don’t run into each other regularly, but Lubeck now knows that if he ever needs help, Wentworth will be there.
Lubeck still chokes up when he tells the story. “I was alone,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Jeremie.”
1.According to the text, Lubeck .
A. stayed calm in the fire
B. couldn’t find a safe way out
C. lived on the first floor
D. called for help in the fire
2.How did Wentworth help Lubeck escape?
A. He called 911.
B. He went upstairs and took Lubeck out.
C. He put out the fire.
D. He used a ladder and pulled Lubeck down.
3.Which of the following factors was not mentioned in the text that almost caused Lubeck’s life?
A. He was living in his wood home alone that night.
B. The storm was too heavy and the fire was too fierce.
C. He lived far from the main road and was surrounded by pines.
D. He was too frightened to escape from the danger.
4.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.A near neighbor is better than a distant cousin.
B. A good way to get a narrow escape.
C. God helps those who help themselves.
D. Blood is thicker than water.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届河南省洛阳市高三上学期期中联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
London’s newest skyscraper(摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build. At a height of almost 310 metres，it is the tallest building in Europe. The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London. However，not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.
The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano. When he began designing the Shard for London，Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire(尖顶)．He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city. The sides of the building aren’t regular. So the building has an unusual shape. It looks like a very thin，sharp piece of broken glass. And that is how the building got the name：the Shard.Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition. The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts(桅杆) of the ships that were once on the river Thames.
The Shard has 87 floors. At the top，there is an observatory. At the moment the building is empty，but eventually there will be a five?star hotel. There will also be top quality restaurants，apartments and offices.
Before building work began，a lot of people didn’t want the Shard though the plans were approved. Now they are still unhappy about the Shard. Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York，but not in London. They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape. But that is the only thing. There is no decoration，only flat surfaces. The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago. They also think the Shard is too big for London. It destroys the beauty of the city.
Other critics don’t like what the Shard seems to represent. They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal. Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel. But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London. So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.
The Shard now dominates the London skyline. It is not certain，however，that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.
1.London’s newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of .
A． its cost
B． its size
C． its shape
D． its height
2.When he designed the Shard，Piano wanted it to .
A． change London’s skyline
B． inherit London’s tradition
C． imitate the Egyptian style
D． attract potential visitors
3.The critics who refer to social division think the Shard .
A． is only preferred by the rich
B． is intended for wealthy people
C． is far away from the poor area
D． is popular only with Londoners
4.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A． The Shard：Cheers and Claps
B． The Shard：Work of a Great Architect
C． The Shard：New Symbol of London?
D． The Shard：A Change for the Better?
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江苏扬州中学高三上学期12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
The question was brought to life again ________a person has the right to end his or her own life and a doctor has the right to assist.
A. where B. in which C. that D. whether
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