分析 本文是一份调查报告,是针对美国老年人的健康习惯所做的调查.最近一项调查显示,只有1/3的美国老年人生活习惯良好.在刷牙、洗手、灭菌的调查中,许多人并没有养成良好的生活习惯.
解答 21-24 CBAD
21.C细节理解题.由第一段的第一句"The Healthy Habits Survey(调查)shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits."可知:许多美国老年人的生活习惯并不算好,故A项不对.根据文中的"Seniors,on average,bathe fewer than 3days a week."可知:美国老年人每星期洗澡少于3天,故B项不对.根据文中的"Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should."可知:人们没有像应该的那样抗菌,故C项不对.根据文中"A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day."可知:大约有三分之一的美国老年人一天只刷一次牙.故选C.
22.B细节理解题.由"nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend."可知,每天洗4次手只达到了医生要求的一半,即每天应洗8次手.故选B.
23.A细节理解题.由"Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else?"可知厨房里的海绵可以携带比厕所更多的细菌.故选A.
24.D推理判断题.A项"指南书",B项"官方文件",C项"书评",D项"受欢迎的杂志".由文章内容可知,这是一份调查报告,是针对美国老年人的健康习惯所做的调查.这样的文章理应不会出现在"旅游指南","书评","官方文件"里,故排除A、B、C.在流行杂志做这样的调查报告很常见,故选D.
点评 阅读这类文章时,也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息.细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等),因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较.做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果.
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10:15a.m. on Wednesday | BABY_AND_ME Babies from birth to 18months old and their parents/caregivers can enjoy great books,lively songs,and rhymes,and meet other babies in the neighborhood.This program is limited to 35participants. | Muhlenberg Library,Community Room | Children,Infant (0-18months) |
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