11.A.touring | B.walking | C.driving | D.riding |
12.A.ago | B.away | C.1ater | D.over |
13.A.raising | B.earning | C.making | D.saving |
14.A.put on | B.gave up | C.set about | D.took turns |
15.A.impression | B.history | C.motivation | D.attempt |
16.A.cooking | B.offering | C.seeking | D.collecting |
17.A.patients | B.children | C.beggars | D.women |
18.A.distance | B.vacation | C.movement | D.journey |
19.A.keeps | B.catches | C.leaves | D.stops |
20.A.excited | B.fond | C.tired | D.proud. |
分析 文章讲述了一个名叫Zach的年轻人通过步行为儿童募集资金,帮助儿童的故事.当其他人在度假时,Zach步行从家乡出发,一路募集善款帮助无家可归的儿童.
解答 11-15 BCADB 16-20 DBDAC
答案:11.B 考查语境理解.后文出现了walk,他通过步行的方式为儿童募集资金.故选B.
12.C 考查句意理解.句意表达的是九个月后.故选C.
13.A 考查语境理解.后文出现了raise,表示募集资金.故选A.
14.D 考查句意理解.句意表达的是他的母亲,哥哥妹妹轮流开车陪着他.故选D.
15.B 考查句意理解.后文说到他六岁时就做过慈善事业,说明他有过募集资金的历史.故选B.
16.D 考查词意辨析.cook做饭,offer提供,seek寻找,collect收集;句意表达的是募集资金,要用collect.故选D.
17.B 考查句意理解.文章讲述的是他帮助无家可归的孩子.故选B.
18.D 考查句意理解.句意表达的是他结束了步行募集的路程.故选D.
19.A 考查短语搭配.keep doing sth持续做某事.故选A.
20.C 考查句意理解.be tired of厌倦,讨厌;句意表达的是我不喜欢无家可归,所以我不会放弃这样的工作.故选C.
点评 本篇完形填空很好地体现出重在考查语篇理解能力,且不在情节上、词汇考查上大做文章的趋势.其中对于语篇的上下文复现考查非常之多,有一半左右的答案可以在上下文中找到.语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词复现、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等.语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象,如与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现,结构同现,同义同现,修饰同现,因果同现等.因此,利用上下文寻找解题信息,确定正确答案.
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