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Dear Miss Li,

I'm one of your students in Class Six£¬Senior Three. Nowadays _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Thank you.

Yours sincerely£¬

Wang Min

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You may have heard adults say they are uncomfortable in the morning without a cup of coffee. One reason they may feel that way is that coffee contains caffeine(¿§·ÈÒò). Caffeine appears naturally in coffee, tea, and cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. But now food makers are adding it to many products, from potato chips to water.

The US government is especially worried about the problem. That¡¯s why the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is studying the health effects of caffeine on young people. Studies show that too much caffeine can make people nervous and unable to sleep. What¡¯s more, caffeine is habit-forming. Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.

One of the biggest concerns is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks, like Red Bull. A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine. A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than three times that amount.

The Institute of Medicine is also working on caffeine-safety measures. ¡°Teenagers should not drink beverages that contain caffeine. They should be aware of caffeine¡¯s effects on health and on how the brain works. Take, for example, teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test. They will remember less of what they just studied,¡± said Stallings, a member of the institute.

Companies that make products with added caffeine claim they do not advertise them to kids. However, there is no law to stop children from buying them. So the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine, especially in energy drinks. As for added caffeine in foods, the government should just say no. If not, the amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to remind consumers. The government must do that.

Doctors say kids should avoid caffeine. If you need extra energy, try these natural boosters: eat right, exercise, and get plenty of sleep.

1.What is the US government particularly concerned about?

A. The fact that coffee contains caffeine.

B. The practice of adding caffeine to foods.

C. The measures of avoiding caffeine¡¯s effects.

D. The practice of using caffeine to make chocolate.

2.Red Bull is listed in the third paragraph as an example of _____.

A. caffeine¡¯s effects on health

B. teenagers¡¯ addiction to caffeine

C. drinks which contain much caffeine

D. people¡¯s concern about teenagers¡¯ health

3.Paragraph 5 is mainly about _____.

A. the measures of protecting teenagers from caffeine¡¯s effects

B. the process of the government¡¯s controlling the use of caffeine

C. the government¡¯s responsibility of taking care of teenagers

D. the risk of buying products containing caffeine nowadays

4.The author may agree that _______.

A. headaches and feeling tired are common in teenagers

B. food makers don¡¯t add much caffeine to many products now

C. caffeine is good and useful for teenagers¡¯ study

D. getting enough sleep can make people energetic

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It is the very factory ______ I once worked.

A. where B. that

C. as D. which

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If you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how ¡°foolish¡± the Finnish people are.

Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz£¨±¼³Û£©with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.

The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.

The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate£¨¼ÛÇ®£©. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly£¨ÏàÓ¦µØ£©.

With so many loopholes£¨Â©¶´£©in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take ¡°petty advantages¡±. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in such a society has turned everyone into a real ¡°gentleman¡±.

In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?

1. While taking a taxi in Finland, _________.

A. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to go

B. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi ride

C. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driver

D. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration before they leave without paying

2.We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland _________.

A. provide meals for only those who live in the hotels

B. provide meals for any diners

C. provide free wine and charge for food

D. are mostly poorly managed

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The workers in Finland are paid by the hour.

B. The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.

C. The workers are always honest with their working hours.

D. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.

4.It can be concluded that ___________.

A. Finnish people are not smart enough in daily life

B. Finland has been a good place for cheats

C. the Finnish society is of very high moral level

D. all the Finns are rich

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Fitting in fitness

Do you find excuses not to exercise? 1. Here are a few ways to get you going.

Do what you love.

The easiest way to fall into the habit of doing exercise is to choose an activity you enjoy ¡ª one that doesn't feel like exercise, even though it is. 2. If you play to your strengths, you¡¯ll find fitness activities you can enjoy for years.

Choose your hour.

Studies have shown that people who work out in the morning are most likely to stick with a routine. By doing exercise before the day starts, they can avoid the last-minute scheduling conflicts. But if you¡¯ re not a morning person, choose whatever time works best for you. 3.

Call it by another name.

4. If it's something you have to do anyway ¡ª like washing the car or planting some bushes in the yard ¡ª you¡¯ll achieve two goals at once.

Partner up.

Exercise is more fun when you do it with others. 5. On days when your motivation is low, you¡¯ re more likely to stick with the programme to avoid disappointing your exercise partners. You can also train with an expert. A personal trainer will help you set goals, design a personalized fitness programme, and vary your routine to keep it challenging.

A. Ask yourself: what am I good at?

B. Make fitness part of your social routine.

C. For example, you can join a running, walking, hiking, biking or tennis club.

D. If you¡¯re in top form from noon to 1 pm, aim for a lunchtime workout.

E. Would you rather do anything else ¡ª even sort your socks or clean the fridge?

F. If a damp T-shirt is not your idea of a good time, try gentler forms of exercise.

G. Substitute some challenging household activity for the standard exercise routine.

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The President Goes to School

Last week£¬President Barack Obama gave a back-to-school speech to students at the Julia R£®Masterman Laboratory and Demonstration School in Philadelphia£¬Pennsylvania. Students in schools across the country also tuned in to watch the President's speech on TV. He stressed the importance of trying new things£¬working hard and believing in yourself.

We Need to Work Hard

While acknowledging that times are difficult for families across the country£¬Obama reminded students that hard work now can mean big success later.¡°Nobody gets to write your destiny(ÃüÔË) but you£¬¡±he said.¡°Your future is in your hands. Your life is what you make of it. And nothing£¬absolutely nothing£¬is beyond your reach.¡±

Obama spoke about his own life£¬and lessons he learned from his mother£¬who had to remind him to stay focused on his studies. He told students the secret of success£ºShowing up to school on time. Paying attention in class. Doing your homework. Studying for exams. Staying out of trouble.

Expand Your Mind

Obama encouraged students to hug what makes them different.¡°We shouldn't be embarrassed by the things that make us different£¬¡±he said.¡°We should be proud of them.¡±

He also suggested taking advantage of all of the chances at school£¬and always being open to trying new things.¡°That you're not the best at something today doesn't mean you can't be tomorrow£¬¡±he said.¡°Even if you don't think of yourself as a math person or as a science person¡ªyou can still excel in these subjects if you're willing to make the effort. And you may find out you have talents you'd never dreamed of.¡±

1.Who plays the most important role in writing your life according to Obama?

A£®Yourself.B£®Your parents.C£®Nobody.D£®Your teachers.

2.What didn't Obama talk about when he gave speech to students?

A£®His own life.

B£®Lessons he learned from his mother.

C£®The secret of success.

D£®Why he gave this speech.

3.Which of the following isn't Obama's opinion?

A£®Students should pay attention in class.

B£®Students should study hard for exams.

C£®Students should go to school on time.

D£®Get into trouble and solve it by yourself.

4.What's the right attitude when facing things that make people different according to Obama?

A£®Happy.B£®Embarrassed.C£®Proud.D£®Sad.

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1.I can well remember that __________________________ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.

2.Another time five months ago, I ___________________________ when the window was open.

3.These new settlers ______________________ and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600¡¯s Shakespeare was able to ____________________________.

4.When I told her the air would __________________________ and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.

5.At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed __________________________! In fifteen terrible seconds a large city __________________.

6.________________________. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help rescue workers.

7.The last thirty years ____________________________ stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.

8.We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful, when this was not allowed¡ª___________________________ answer violence with violence.

9.ÖÐÎ÷·½ÔÚ½ÚÈÕÇì×£·½Ê½ÉÏÓÐһЩ¹²Í¬µã¡£

China and Western countries ___________________________when it comes to celebrating festivals.

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Many Chinese ___________________________________ that everyone should celebrate Spring Festival.

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Some people believe social media ________________________to start relationships with anyone from anywhere.

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Dear Jim,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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I began to grow up that winter night. My mother said we might soon ________ America. We were on the bus then and I was crying. I remember I could not bear the ________ of never hearing again the radio program for school ________ to which I listened every morning.

I don¡¯t remember myself crying ________ this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying ________ to my friends and relatives. I just thought about all the places I was going to see¡ªthe strange and ________ places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was ________ in my head then.

The four years that followed ________ me the importance of optimism, but the ________ did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really ________ ¡ªhaving to study in three schools as a result of family moves. Mother remarried, and things became even more ________ for me. Some time ________ before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, seeing no end to ¡°the ________ times.¡±

My ________ in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, ________ out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and ________ there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.

From my experiences I have learned one important ________: almost all common troubles eventually ________ away! Something good is certain to happen ________ when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, ________ it will not be that easy.

1.A. leave forB. send forC. account forD. hope for

2.A. sightB. thoughtC. imageD. story

3.A. mastersB. teachersC. childrenD. workers

4.A. forB. withC. aboutD. by

5.A. helloB. noC. wordsD. goodbye

6.A. magicalB. noisyC. boringD. deserted

7.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. almostD. ever

8.A. toldB. gaveC. showedD. taught

9.A. ideaB. commentC. experienceD. argument

10.A. excitedB. curiousC. lostD. serious

11.A. interestingB. importantC. necessaryD. complex

12.A. lastedB. endedC. passedD. witnessed

13.A. confusedB. hardC. wonderfulD. funny

14.A. responsibilitiesB. chances

C. positionsD. instructions

15.A. madeB. tookC. handedD. filled

16.A. stoodB. criedC. translatedD. examined

17.A. mottoB. ruleC. sloganD. saying

18.A. goB. blowC. runD. give

19.A. in the cornerB. in advance

C. in despairD. in the end

20.A. as ifB. becauseC. even thoughD. unless

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