分析 1.The teacher didn't start his lesson until every student got seated.
2.Being exposed to people with different values does good to children's growth.
3.That football team got to the hosting city (of the match) ahead of schedule so as to get familiar with the awful weather.
4.Chinese students can now apply for five-year visas from the US,instead of renewing their visas every year.
5.It is widely acknowledged that rich imagination can to a great extent make up for the lack of materials.
解答 1.考查not…until…"直到…才…",注意句子时态多为一般过去时.
2.本句中动名词短语作主语,注意谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;另外,expose…to…"接触…",本句用了其动名词的被动式.
3.句子主要考查be/get familiar with"熟悉…",其中be familiar with强调"状态",get familiar with更强调"过程".
4.instead of"而不是",of为介词,后面常接名词,动名词.
5.It is (widely) acknowledged that…"人们(普遍)认为…",其中it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的that引导的主语从句.
点评 汉译英的答题需注意括号里给出的重点词汇或短语,思考其意义及词性,再考虑其在句中的成分,结合原句选用合适的句式进行翻译.
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