Hypothermia can be mild, moderate or severe. Mild hypothermia is something that most people in cold climates have experienced at one time or another. You feel so cold that your body starts to shake -- not very much, but uncontrollably.
The treatment for mild hypothermia starts with getting out of the cold and, if necessary, changing into dry clothes. Drinking warm, non-alcoholic liquids and eating something sugary can stop the shivering.
Taking a warm bath or sitting by a fire or doing some exercise can also help the body warm up. These are all common-sense treatments.
But treatment needs to change when people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia. In that situation, their body temperature drops below thirty-five degrees Celsius. They lose the ability to think clearly. Their muscles become stiff. They might bump into things or fall over objects.
Members of search-and-rescue teams will first try to prevent additional heat loss. They will place extra covering around the chest, head and neck of hypothermia victims to keep them warm.
Hypothermia victims need medical help as soon as possible. Working quickly to get people out of the cold is important. However, hypothermia victims must be moved slowly and gently.
Any rough or sudden movement can force cold blood from the arms, legs and hands deep into the warmer middle of the body. This sudden flow of cold blood can create shock, a serious condition. It can also cause an abnormal heartbeat. Members of search-and-rescue teams have a saying that hypothermia victims are not dead until they are warm and dead. The process of "rewarming" a person needs to be done slowly, in a hospital setting.
An extremely low body temperature can cause the heart to beat so slowly that a pulse may be difficult to find. In other words, a person who is suffering from the effects of severe cold may seem dead, but still be alive.
1.According to the text, when a person experience mild hypothermia, _____.
A. He feels cold so he shakes deliberately.
B. He can drink some wine to stop the shaking.
C. Some common treatments can help him recover.
D. He should be sent to the hospital immediately.
2.Which of the following expression can take the place of the underlined words?
A. break into B. knock into
C. break down D. sweep up
3.When people enter the moderate or severe stages of hypothermia, which of the following statement is WRONG? _________
A. Their body temperature drops below 35℃.
B. The rescue workers should first help them warm slowly and gently in a proper situation.
C. Hypothermia victims seem alive but dead.
D. If hypothermia isn’t treated correctly, the victim’s heart may not beat normally.
4.What’s the best title for the text? _____.
A. Different kinds of hypothermia
B. Medical help is important in treating hypothermia
C. Emergency treatment for different types of hypothermia.
D. How to avoid cold-weather injuries.
鸿图图书寒假作业假期作业吉林大学出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年重庆市七校联考高一下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend (易于) to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.
According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed (挤出) between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers’ markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.
After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don’t Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.
In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity - or extreme overweight - among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject (拒绝) older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% - and is growing.
1.In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr. Joseph Mercola?
A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.
B. They regard eating as a key part of their life style.
C. They squeeze eating between the other daily activities.
D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food.
2.This text is mainly about the relationship between ______.
A. children and adults B. Americans and the French
C. life style and obesity D. fast food and overweight
3.Where does this text probably come from?
A. A health report B. A book review
C. A TV interview D. A food advertisement
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届湖南衡阳县第一中学高三上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Michelle Obama, Kate Moss and Samantha Cameron are three of the most stylish﹙时髦的﹚ women on the planet because they have their daughters rather than their style. A new research has shown that women with daughters tend to be more stylish than mothers of sons; a fact partly because of the style advice their daughters offer as they get older.
78 percent of women over the age of 50 say they would be more than happy to let their daughters choose a complete outfit﹙全套衣装﹚ for them. However, just five percent of women say they would turn to their sons for style advice, while 28 percent believe that mothers of boys are less fashionable than women with girls.
“Women who don’t have daughters become less interested in style as they grow older but having a daughter may keep alive her interest in looking great,” comments psychologist Honey Langcaster-James. “And, because of their close relationship, they also have a source of support and encouragement when it comes to their style decisions.”
More than a quarter of women believe that Mums who have sons are less fashion-conscious than Mums with daughters. The most common reasons for this are that daughters are more critical, offer good advice and inspiration, and add an element of competition to look the best while sons don’t seem to care and aren’t as strict as daughters.
Interestingly, although mothers tend to rely on their daughters’ style tips, their confidence isn’t reciprocated﹙互换﹚, with 40 percent of women between the age of 19 and 34 saying they wouldn’t allow their mothers to shop for them as what their mothers would choose for them would not be as good as they expected.
And although they might not appreciate the fashion advice, the research, which was conducted by online retailer Gray & Osbourn, showed that daughters do still need their mothers with 71 percent saying they chat to their female parent every day.
“In short, the research shows just how important relationships are between mothers and daughters,” added Langcaster-James, “and just how much women appreciate an honest and trustworthy opinion.”
1.The opening paragraph is mainly to show .
A. girls influence their mothers’ style decision
B. women with children are often less stylish
C. mothers like to follow their children’s advice
D. boys are actually better advisors than girls
2.Which of the following may Langcaster-James agree with?
A. Daughters usually love their mothers more than sons do.
B. It’s hard for boys to get along well with their mothers.
C. Mothers without daughters show less interest in style.
D. Girls are more independent than boys in some ways.
3.It can be inferred from the passage that girls .
A. show more interest in science than boys.
B. care more about what their mothers wear
C. can help a lot to solve family problems
D. are good at encouraging other people
4.By saying “their confidence isn’t reciprocated” in Paragraph 5, the author means that .
A. some women don’t like to choose clothes for their mothers
B. some women aren’t sure what to wear when attending a party
C. some women often show no confidence in themselves
D. some women would not like to follow their mothers’ style advice
5.What does the author mainly tell us in the passage?
A. It confuses many parents how to talk with their kids.
B. Daughters prefer to talk with their mums instead of dads.
C. It is important for parents to respect their children’s choice.
D. Mothers of girls are more fashionable than those of boys
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏无锡市四校高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
---What made her unhappy?
---_____.
A. Because she lost her wallet B. she lost her wallet
C. Losing her wallet D. To lose her wallet
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建八县一中高二上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
单句改错（10分）
以下10个句子，每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
1.If convenience, we’ll come tomorrow.
2.Although these cities are not as large as that in China, they have world-famous
football teams.
3.Though lack money, his parents managed to send him to school.
4.When you copy the letter, pay attention to not leaving alone any words.
5.They live in the farmhouse, in front of which stands two bread trees.
6.Having been told many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.
7.Karan rented a furnished flat and had it paint pink for the coming Christmas.
8.He keeps him informed of what is happening outside through the Internet.
9.If you make promises lightly, you’ll find yourself in the dilemma.
10.The girl who seems to be easy to get along is easy to get angry actually.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届山西大学附属中学高三10月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：信息匹配
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive. 1.
As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.
Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however.
2. You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere
might be the same as any other time.
3. It means you won't be available for work or other activities.
What can you do to make your staycation fun?
1.Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay over night. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.
2. 4. You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day!
3.Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going away. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!
4.Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!
The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited! 5.
A. Eat out for every meal!
B. Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.
C. But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation?
E. Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.
D. If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.
F. Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.
G. The trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届河北正定中学高三上期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People say one man’s trash(垃圾) is another man’s treasure. That________comes to me as I________the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house ________ my sister and me when he died a few months ago.
After Dad was ________ , we looked around the________ house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so ________ all the stuff left. Like so many of their generation, my parents ________ everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious ________ about what to abandon and what to keep.
As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every ________my parents ever saw, I also ________many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, ________ her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, ________ everything—from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the ________ . The letters he wrote during the war ________ his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I ________ our old kitchen table, which brought back ________ of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.
I'm realizing all these things ________ my parents' life journey. Each time I go to________ , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I ________ knew. ________ , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.
1.A. coincidence B. goal C. principle D. thought
2.A. looked for B. looked through C. looked into D. looked after
3.A. to B. for C. with D. by
4.A. retired B. ill C. gone D. injured
5.A. clean B. strange C. empty D. modern
6.A. pleased with B. familiar with C. astonished at D. disappointed at
7.A. saved B. enjoyed C. purchased D. designed
8.A. decisions B. bargains C. challenges D. responsibilities
9.A. person B. doctor C. neighbor D. child
10.A. bought B. discovered C. buried D. lost
11.A. just B. even C. only D. yet
12.A. liked B. bought C. kept D. lost
13.A. countryside B. school C. college D. army
14.A. receive B. direct C. sense D. describe
15.A. repaired B. cleaned C. spotted D. set
16.A. Introductions B. memories C. descriptions D. communications
17.A. represented B. recognized C. instructed D. confirmed
18.A. the supermarket B. church C. my office D. the house
19.A. merely B. always C. really D. never
20.A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年辽宁师大附中高三上学期10月模块考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
阅读下面句子，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （10*1.5）
1.In the past months, the Chinese government _____ (punish) official corruption.
2. I was greatly attracted by his vivid __________ (describe) of the magic land.
3.I am calling to ask about the post _____(advertise) in yesterday’s China Daily.
4. The activity not only gave us ________(relax) from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us.
5.Never take _____for granted that your parents should do everything for you.
6. You are only allowed to carry their luggage _______ (weigh) less than 5 kilos.
7.My Grandpa has a very _________(delight) garden and he will stay in it for the whole weekend.
8.The last student _________(leave) the classroom must make sure the windows are closed.
9._________(occasion), we have to break this rule to meet our customers’ needs.
10. It was midnight _______ his father came back home, drunk.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届上海宝山区吴淞中学高一上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words. (7’)
1.A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been __________ (reservation) for him.
2.Our new offices are still under ___________ (construct), and this is not my office.
3.Nov.11 is __________ (reference) to as “Singles’ Day” by netizens nationwide.
4.They launched a campaign to save wild pandas from __________ (extinct).
5.Her ___________ (decide) to live abroad was a terrible blow to her parents.
6.The directors of the company refused to undertake such a ___________ (risk) venture.
7.Children are not usually allowed in, but I’m prepared to make an __________ (except) in this case.
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