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                                               Obama Still Smokes in Secret
     US President Barack Obama has just made life more difficult for cigarette makers. He has just signed
a law that will set tough new rules for the tobacco industry. The new law gives the US Food and Drug
Administration the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco products.
     At a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90% of
smokers who took up the habit before their 18 th birthday.
     Obama, who has publicly struggled to give up smoking, said he still hadn't completely kicked the habit. Every now and then he still smokes in secret.
     "As a former smoker I struggle with it all the time. Do I still smoke sometimes? Yes. Am I a daily
smoker, a constant smoker? No." Obama said at a news conference.
     "I don' t do it in front of my lads.I don ?t do it in front of my family.I would say that I am 95% cured,
but there are times when I mess up, " he said.
     "Once you go down this path, it' s something you continually struggle with, which is exactly why the
law is so important.The new law is not about me, it' s about the next generation of kids coming up.What
we don ' t want is kids going down that path," he said.
     Nearly 20% of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440,000 people a year in the United
States due to cancer, heart disease, and other serious diseases.
1. The new law makes life difficult for              .
A. Obama            
B. tobacco industry
C. White House      
D. US Food and Drug Administration
2. What do we know about Obama?
A. He no longer smokes.
B. He still smokes as usual.      
C. He began to smoke at eighteen.
D. He is trying hard to give up smoking.
3. According to the passage, Obama is most concerned about           .
A. children      
B. officials        
C. his family      
D. businessmen
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科目:高中英语 来源:测试专家课课练单元练  高二英语(下) 题型:050

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

  The idea of light pollution has developed with the increase of lights in cities. In many areas, this light makes it difficult or impossible to observe stars and planets in the night sky.

  There are a number of reasons why light pollution is important. One has become clear at the Mount Wilson Observatory(天文台) near Los Angeles, California. Today, light from Los Angeles makes the night sky above Mount Wilson very bright. It is no longer an important research center because of light pollution.

  Light pollution threatens(威胁) to reduce the scientific value of research telescopes in other important ob servatories. They include Lick Observatory near San Jose, California and Yerkes Observatory near Chicago, Illinois.

  Light pollution is the result of wasted energy. Bright light that shines into the sky is not being used to provide light where it is needed on Earth. Poorly designed lighting causes a great deal of light pollution. Lights that are brighter than necessary also cause light pollution.

  Recently, two Italian astronomers(天文学家) and an American environmental scientist created a world map of the night sky. The map shows that North America, Western Europe and Japan have the greatest amount of light pollution.

  Most people in America are surprised to find out that they are able to see our own galaxy(星系), the Milky Way(银河系), with their own eyes. But about three-fourth of Americans cannot see the Millky Way because of man-made light.

  Objects in the night sky are resources that provide everyone with wonder. But light pollution threatens to prevent those wonderful sights from being seen.

1.Light pollution usually occurs ________.

[  ]

A.in cities

B.in the country

C.in wild areas

D.in developing countries

2.People can not see the stars in the sky because of ________.

[  ]

A.air pollution
B.water pollution
C.light pollution
D.gas pollution

3.The victim(受害者) affected by the light pollution is ________.

[  ]

A.children
B.grown-ups
C.students
D.observatories

4.There is less light pollution in ________.

[  ]

A.the United States
B.Canada
C.France
D.Egypt

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