Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On a spring day around 1，300 years ago，Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei was on his way to a border town in northwestern China. Impressed by the 【1】 （beautiful）of a desert beside the Yellow River，he stopped off and wrote a timeless classic poem："In the vast desert rises straight，lonely smoke；the grand，long river 【2】（reflect）the round setting sun."

Most people think of Ningxia 【3】 a dry and remote place. This is true in some ways. However，what makes Ningxia unique is 【4】 it is both rough，like much of northern China，and also delicate，like southern China. The Yellow River provides Ningxia with wide plains and rich soil. It is rich enough that people can grow rice there. Unlike most northerners，rice is the 【5】 (big) crop in Ningxia.

Although Ningxia is old-fashion and traditional in many ways, it is also making new technological 【6】 (achievement) as well. For example, Ningxia is developing 【7】 (it) cloud computing industry. The city of Zhongwei is home 【8】the Western Cloud Base. Poor transportation has limited Ningxia's development for some time, as the area is landlocked. But that is starting【9】 (change) as well. There are three high-speed railways being 【10】(build) in Ningxia, which will connect the region with Qinghai, Inner Mongolia and Gansu.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】beauty

【2】reflects

【3】as

【4】that

【5】biggest

【6】achievements

【7】its

【8】to

【9】to change

【10】built

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。在很多人眼里宁夏是一个古老落后的地方，然而事实是，宁夏也有优美富饶的平原，它有北方的粗犷和南方的细腻。此外由于高铁的建成，宁夏在科技方面也会做出更大的成就。

【1】考查名词。此处应填名词作为介词by的宾语，故填beauty。

【2】考查时态。分析句子可知，此处是句子谓语动词，根据前文的rises判断为一般现在时，主语river是第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词要加s，故填reflects。

【3】考查介词。此处考查短语think of…as…把…...看作，故填as。

【4】考查表语从句连接词。分析句子可知，此处是表语从句连接词，从句it is both rough，like much of northern China，and also delicate，like southern China.成分和意义都完整，故用连接词that，故填that。

【5】考查形容词最高级。分析句子可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词crop，再根据定冠词the，判断用形容词最高级，big的最高级是biggest，故填biggest。

【6】考查名词的数。分析句子可知，此处应填名词作为动词make的宾语，achievement（成就）是可数名词，结合句意此处应用复数形式，故填achievements。

【7】考查代词。分析句子可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词修饰cloud computing industry（云计算），故填its。

【8】考查介词。此处考查短语be home to…是…….的所在地/发源地，故填to。

【9】考查固定短语。此处考查短语start to do sth开始做某事，故填to change。

【10】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处是非谓语动词，逻辑主语railways（铁路）和build之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词，故填built。