【题目】 My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five months now. Some people might wonder _______ on earth I would choose to do that.
I have walked through this forest many times. On 12 December 2011, _______rolled into the forest and the destruction(摧毁) began. I couldn’t _______ the thought that these forests would be _______ forever. So, on 14 December 2011, I packed up my life, _______ of my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree. I have been here ever since.
Life in the tree tops can be _______ at times. I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧) and wish I could _______, to anywhere, just have a _______ of scenery for a minute！There are times too, when I feel terribly _______. I miss my friends and family. ________ these times, I find myself loving the ________.
Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to ________ up here for as long as it takes, ________ I honestly hope it won’t be too ________ before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be ________.
【1】A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
【2】A.waterB.animalsC.machineryD.tourists
【3】A.bearB.helpC.keepD.spare
【4】A.soldB.stolenC.protectedD.lost
【5】A.grew outB.fell shortC.ran outD.let go
【6】A.refreshingB.riskyC.challengingD.rewarding
【7】A.get upB.get awayC.give inD.give up
【8】A.changeB.lookC.searchD.touch
【9】A.confusedB.nervousC.sorryD.lonely
【10】A.BeyondB.WithoutC.DespiteD.Unlike
【11】A.heightB.experienceC.backgroundD.position
【12】A.returnB.stopC.stayD.hide
【13】A.butB.thoughC.becauseD.so
【14】A.soonB.longC.nearD.bad
【15】A.movedB.loggedC.burnedD.missed
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】A
【4】D
【5】D
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【11】B
【12】C
【13】A
【14】B
【15】B
【解析】
本文是记叙文。文章作者是米兰达·吉布森。为了保护森林，到现在为止，她已经在树上呆了五个月了。她给人们解释了自己选择那样做的原因。
【1】考查连词辨析。句意：有些人可能想知道我究竟为什么会选择那样做。A. why为什么；B. when当……的时候；C. how如何；D. where在……的地方。根据上文I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.可知，有些人想知道我为什么会呆在树上。故选A。
【2】考查名词辨析。句意：2011年12月12日，机器开进了森林，破坏开始了。A. water水；B. animals动物；C. machinery机器；D. tourists游客。根据下文and the destruction(摧毁) began，结合选项可知，是机器开进来，破坏开始了。故选C。
【3】考查动词辨析。句意：一想到这些森林将永远消失，我就受不了。A. bear忍受；B. help帮助；C. keep保持；D. spare匀出。根据下文So, on 14 December 2011, I packed up my life, ___5___of my job plans, and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree.可知，作者一想到这些森林将永远消失，就受不了，所以他决定住在树上。故选A。
【4】考查形容词辨析。句意：一想到这些森林将永远消失，我就受不了。A. sold被卖的；B. stolen被偷的；C. protected受保护的；D. lost失去的。根据上文On 12 December 2011, ___2___rolled into the forest and the destruction(摧毁) began.可知，森林遭到摧毁，将永远消失。故选D。
【5】考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以，在2011年12月14日，我结束了我的生活，放弃了我的工作计划，爬上了60米的树顶。A. grew out增长；B. fell short低于；C. ran out跑出；D. let go放手。根据下文I have been here ever since.可知，作者放弃了他的工作计划。故选D。
【6】考查形容词辨析。句意：树顶的生活有时充满挑战。A. refreshing使人重新振作的；B. risky冒险的；C. challenging具有挑战性的；D. rewarding有益的。根据下文I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧) and wish I could___7___, to anywhere, just have a___8___of scenery for a minute！可知，在树顶上生活是具有挑战性的一件事情。故选C。
【7】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有时我感到沮丧，希望我能离开这里，去任何地方，换个环境就行了！A. get up起床；B. get away离开；C. give in屈服；D. give up放弃。根据上文I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧)及空后to anywhere可知，作者希望自己能离开这里。故选B。
【8】考查名词辨析。句意：有时我感到沮丧，希望我能离开这里，去任何地方，换个环境，一分钟就好！A. change改变；B. look表情；C. search寻找；D. touch触摸。根据上文I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧) and wish I could___7___, to anywhere可知，此处指“风景的改变”，也就是“换个环境”。故选A。
【9】考查形容词辨析。句意：也会有一些让我感到非常孤独的时刻。A. confused困惑的；B. nervous紧张的；C. sorry对不起的；D. lonely孤独的。根据下文I miss my friends and family.可知，有时我也会感到非常孤独，我想念我的朋友和家人。故选D。
【10】考查介词辨析。句意：尽管有这些让我感到非常孤独的时刻，我还是喜欢这种经历。A. Beyond超越；B. Without没有；C. Despite尽管；D. Unlike不像。根据语境可知，前后句意存在让步关系，故选C。
【11】考查名词辨析。句意：A. height高度；B. experience经历；C. background背景；D. position位置。根据下文Living on the tree has been inspiring.可知，作者喜欢住在树顶上的经历。故选B。
【12】考查动词辨析。句意：我愿意在这里待多久就待多久，但我真的希望在我能脚踏实地之前不会是太长时间，站在一个永远不会被砍伐的森林里。A. return返回；B. stop停止；C. stay停留，暂住；D. hide隐藏。根据上文Living on the tree has been inspiring.可知，作者认为自己愿意在这里待多久就待多久。故选C。
【13】考查连词辨析。句意：我愿意在这里待多久就待多久，但我真的希望在我能脚踏实地之前不会是太长时间，站在一个永远不会被砍伐的森林里。A. but但是；B. though虽然；C. because因为；D. so因此。根据语境可知，设空处前后句存在转折关系，应使用转折连词。故选A。
【14】考查形容词辨析。句意：我愿意在这里待多久就待多久，但我真的希望在我能脚踏实地之前不会是太长时间，站在一个永远不会被砍伐的森林里。A. soon不久；B. long长时间的；C. near接近的；D. bad坏的。根据语境及选项可知，作者希望在他就能脚踏实地之前不会是太长时间。故选B。
【15】考查动词辨析。句意：我愿意在这里待多久就待多久，但我真的希望在我能脚踏实地之前不会是太长时间，站在一个永远不会被砍伐的森林里。A. moved搬到；B. logged砍伐；C. burned烧毁；D. missed错过。根据语境及选项可知，此处指“被砍伐”。故选B。
完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题考查连词辨析。句意：有些人可能想知道我究竟为什么会选择那样做。A. why为什么；B. when当……的时候；C. how如何；D. where在……的地方。根据上文I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.可知，有些人想知道我为什么会呆在树上。故选A。
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