阅读理解。
Complete the following sentence：“You go to the library to check out ...？” The obvious answer is “books”.But a harder question might be, “What do we mean by ‘books’？” Nowadays, electronic books, or “e?books”， have become more and more popular in American society.
The biggest online bookseller Amazon, for example, recently announced that less than four years after introducing them to its catalog, it is now selling more electronic versions of its book titles than printed ones.
Last week, Pew Internet Project released a survey about the use of e?books by library customers.It found that 12% of Americans aged 16 and older who read e?books say they had borrowed at least one from a library within the past year.But the survey found that the broader public, including 58% of those who have library cards and 53% of people who own electronic book readers, are not aware that they can find and check out e?books from public libraries, even though three quarters of the libraries offer that service.
Pew Internet Project director Lee Rainie noted that e?book borrowing is becoming more popular at the same time that publishers, who are selling plenty of e?books and fewer hard?copy editions, are worried that free e?book check?outs at the library will hurt sales.In February, for example, the big publisher Penguin Books stopped supplying new e?books and audio books to libraries.Penguin just reached an agreement to resume supplying one big library system in New York City but not until six months after new titles are released.That way, those who want the latest books will have to buy them.
So things are a little murky (阴暗的) in the library world when it comes to electronic books.More and more customers want them, but publishers are giving the libraries a hard time about offering them.Demand is not the problem.Supply may soon be.
1.What is the function of the two questions in the first paragraph?
A. To introduce the topic of the passage.
B. To stress the popularity of e?books.
C. To show what the author cares about.
D. To remind us of the change at the library.
2.According to Paragraph 2, what can we know about Amazon?
A. It has sold e?books for five years.
B. Its e?books are cheaper than printed books.
C. It has the best e?books among all libraries.
D. Its e?books sell better than printed books.
3.We know from the survey done by Pew Internet Project that ________.
A. few library customers know how to read e?books
B. the promotional effort at e?book readers is not big enough
C. library customers should be reminded about the e?book service
D. more library cards should be offered to readers free of charge
4.Why did Penguin Books NOT supply new e?books to libraries?
A. Because they are not allowed to offer e?books.
B. Because they wanted to increase the sales of printed books.
C. Because they didn't want their e?books to be copied.
D. Because their products were not welcomed there.
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名师点睛字词句段篇系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年广东汕头高一下期末教学质量监测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before reading, answer me, what do you do for a living? Are you a teacher? Editor or lawyer? That would be too normal compared to the jobs here. 1.__________Let’s take a look.
2.___________
Is begging a job? You may wonder. According to a recent survey, the average monthly “salary” of each of the 59 detained beggars in Dubai is about $73,000.
Pet food tester
Have you ever tasted the food your beloved pet lives on? If you can’t wash it down with anything, a pet food tester can help to check the pet food’s quality and taste. 3.__________
Chick(小鸡) gender examiner
4.___________This is a demanding job in Britain, with a salary of $58,000 per year.
Professional hugger
Do you need a hug but don’t have someone to provide one? A professional hugger provides hugs, or bear hugs (if you want) in New York for $60 per hour.
Mistress fighter
These fighters do not really fight against mistresses who break up couples. 5._________ Some fighters can earn $15,000 a month.
A. Beggars in Dubai
B. Professional Beggars
C. A person who does this job is estimated to earn $90-180 a day.
D. They persuade them to leave and save broken marriages.
E. Here are some unusual jobs that sound both funny and unexpected.
F. Believe it or not, these fluffy little creatures need examiners to check if they are males or females.
G. Do you need a gender examiner to provide a healthy chick?
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（1）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。
Stressed? It is shown in recent research that walking or cycling to work calms you down (traveling by bus or train is also better than driving).
Walking to work reduces stress and improves brain power, researchers say. Adults who stopped driving the car and started walking or cycling became calmer and found it easier to concentrate. A study of 18,000 Britons found that going to work by train or bus improved their well?being compared with driving.
The study, published in the journal Preventive Medicine, also found that the longer people spent walking or cycling, the happier or less stressed they were. However, stress levels and inability to concentrate worsened if they spent more time in the car.
Lead researcher Adam Martin, from the University of East Anglia's Norwich Medical School, said that despite the crowds and disruption, walking to bus stops or stations and being able to relax on the journey “cheer people up”. Two thirds drive to work, 18 percent use public transport, 11 percent walk and 3 percent cycle.
A research earlier this year found that commuters (乘公共车辆往返者) had small but statistically significant lower scores on all measures of well?being. The worst effects were witnessed in those whose journeys last between 61 and 90 minutes. But when commuting time reaches three hours or more, the negative effects disappear, the report said.
“The effects of commuting on personal well?being are the greatest for anxiety and happiness, suggesting that commuting affects day?to?day emotions more than overall evaluations of satisfaction with life or the sense that daily activities are worthwhile，” the report stated.
Dr Daniel Newman, from Cardiff University's Sustainable Places Research Institute, said, “This report says that many of us, who spend mornings and evenings sitting in traffic jam, already know: commuting can be a chore.”
1.What can be learned from Paragraph 1?
A.Driving for long drives people crazy.
B.Feeling stressed can be predicted.
C.Walking to work helps reduce stress.
D.Travelling by bus makes people excited.
2.Walking to work is something ________.
A.preferred by most people
B.easier to perform in daily life
C.making people more creative
D.beneficial to the sense of happiness
3.What does the underlined word “chore” probably mean?
A.Tiresome task.
B.Amazing challenge.
C.Meaningless thing.
D.Financial trouble.
4.What type of writing is this text?
A.A scientific report.
B.A transportation guide.
C.A policy announcement.
D.A new lifestyle introduction.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（9）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Scientists recently found three animal species living two miles below the surface of the Mediterranean Sea, where the super-salty waters don’t have oxygen(氧). They’re multicellular(多细胞的), which means their bodies have many cells. They each are as small as a large grain of sand. But they are animals.
The most exciting thing about these creatures, say the scientists, is that they obviously don’t need oxygen to live. What biologists know about life so far is that only single-celled living things can live in places that have no oxygen, and that multicellular organisms(有机物) can visit these places, but not live there. These newly found creatures could change that idea.
Finding animals down there was so surprising that the scientists couldn’t believe it. At first, “we thought they were dead bodies,” Roberto Danovaro, a scientist at the Polytechnic University of Marche in Ancona, Italy, told Science News. To find out whether the animals could actually live there Danovaro and his colleagues brought up more samples(样本) from the ocean floor. Studying the animals in the new samples showed that they appeared to be alive.
The researchers did more tests, and found that some of the animals had eggs—which suggests they were reproducing(繁殖). Also in the samples were old skins, suggesting that the animals had lived there long enough to grow. Finally, pictures taken showed that the insides of the animals appear to be adapted to live in an environment that has no oxygen.
These clues suggest the animals don’t need oxygen, but the evidence(证据) is indirect, which means that scientists still have not observed how the animals live without oxygen. This means more studies are needed, but the scientists think they’re on the right track. And if they’re right, biologists will need to rethink what they know about where animals live.
1.What excited the scientists most is that ______.
A.they found three animal species visit the salty water under the Mediterranean Sea
B.single-celled animals can live in super-salty waters
C.the tiny animals have many cells
D.three kinds of animals can live in places that have no oxygen
2.The underlined phrase in Paragraph 2 means the scientists could think _____.
A.only single-celled creatures don’t need oxygen to live
B.multicellular animals can visit the super-salty waters
C.the newly found creatures can’t live in the super-salty waters
D.multicellular animals also can live without oxygen besides single-celled ones
3.Which of the following CAN’T be used to prove the newly found creatures can live in super-salty waters?
A.Their dead bodies are found there.
B.Some in the samples have eggs.
C.Some old skins are found in the samples.
D.The pictures of their insides have been taken.
4.More studies are needed to prove_____.
A.where single-celled animals can live
B.how the newly found animals live without oxygen
C.whether the multicellular creatures can live underwater
D.why the super-salty waters have no oxygen
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（7）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。
Does stress cause gray hair？Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color.In fact，it is an_old_wives’_tale that being upset all the time can result in premature graying.Here is a closer look at this situation and why some believe that this old wives’ tale could be true.
As one ages，the hairs on the head also age.In fact，just about everything on the human body begins to show signs of wear and tear after a while.The joints wear and become stiff and skin wears and becomes wrinkled.Hairs on the head grow and eventually die.They are replaced，but in the process something else happens.
When new hairs are replaced，the color or pigment (色素) is also added to them.However，as one ages，this pigment becomes less and less available.At first，hairs will have a limited amount of pigment and they will appear to be grayish in color.In time，they will lose all of their pigment and will be white.Many things are known to cause graying，and genetics is a very powerful factor.If one of your parents turns gray at an early age，there is a good chance that you will too.Some people begin the graying process in high school，while others may be over the age of forty.
Constant worry and tension can have many harmful effects on the human body.It is a known fact that stressful times can cause one to suffer hair loss.It would make sense that if it can cause these problems，perhaps it also may contribute to graying.However，there is no sound evidence to support this.
On the other hand，many medical professionals believe that there may be a link between graying and a constant state of anxiety or tension.Does stress cause gray hair？There is no scientific evidence to support the theory，but it is best to avoid stressful situations.
1.The underlined phrase in the first paragraph most probably means ________.
A．clever remarks B．silly remarks
C．exciting remarks D．disappointed remarks
2.The second paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．every part of body is replaced with age
B．hairs will grow weak but not die
C．skin becomes wrinkled with age
D．every part of body ages with age
3.What might play the most important role in the graying process?
A．Genetics and the amount of sleeping time.
B．The amount of food people eat and living environment.
C．The amount of pigment and genetics.
D．Genetics and the amount of water people drink
4.According to the passage，continuous pressure may result in ________.
A．a person’s fatness B．a person’s fitness
C．a person’s weight loss D．a person’s hair loss
5.From the passage we can infer that ________.
A．stress causing gray hair is still in question
B．gray hair has nothing to do with tension
C．stressful situations can be of benefit
D．sound evidence has been found
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届全国高考英语阅读理解汇编（5）英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。
Eight days for just ￥12,000
Departure time：May，October 2012
Includes：
● Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples
● Return airport to hotel transport
● Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3?star Hotel Nice
● Breakfast
● The service of guides
● Government taxes
Join us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful corners—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place.The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline，colorful towns，splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea.Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!
Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata，setting on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento，or the more lively and well?known international resort town of Sorrento，with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.
Breathtaking scenery，famous sights and European restaurants everywhere.From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii，and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts(度假胜地) of Positano，Sorrento and Ravello，the area is a feast for the eyes！Join us，and you won’t be disappointed!
Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice.A single room，another ￥2,000.A group of ten college students，￥10,000 for each.
Like to know more？Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd.on：0845 ?226 ?7788(All calls charge at local rates)．
1.All the following are included in the price of ￥12,000 EXCEPT________.
A．transport between airport and hotel
B．telephone calls made by tourists
C．the service of guides to tourists
D．a double room for every two tourists
2.If you don’t like sharing a room with others，you have to pay________.
A．￥12,000 B．￥10,000
C．￥2,000 D．￥14,000
3.If you like to visit historical sites，which of the following is your best choice?
A．Amalfi. B．Sant’ Agata.
C．Pompeii. D．Sorrento.
4.Who is the advertisement intended for?
A．Potential tourists. B．College students.
C．Government officers. D Old people
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南省娄底市高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We _________ hamburgers and Coca Cola at the counter. When our _________ came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap(带子) got _________ on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding slipped _________ my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, _________ on a man who was just about to _________ a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly _________ , as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt. Then I _________ my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of _________ . Instead, he said “It’s OK” to _________ me before he disappeared into washroom. Still shaky and unsure _________ to do next,my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look _________ . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and _________our table. My heart almost stopped _________ . I thought he was going to ask for my father’s _________ and call him. To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “_________ yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked _________ without even finishing his food.He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, _________ he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still _________ in this world. I’ll never _________ his actions.
1.A. arrangedB. madeC. orderedD. demanded
2.A. foodB. turnC. billD. menu
3.A. fixedB. cutC. caughtD. tied
4.A. byB. fromC. outD. in
5.A. stoodB. knockedC. fellD. hung
6.A. tasteB. chewC. swallowD. take
7.A. discouragedB. disappointedC. shockedD. annoyed
8.A. closedB. rubbedC. narrowedD. rolled
9.A. bitternessB. anxietyC. angerD. sorrow
10.A. satisfyB. comfortC. encourageD. praise
11.A. whatB. whoC. howD. which
12.A. mildB. modestC. calmD. honest
13.A. pushedB. approachedC. drewD. laid
14.A. breakingB. tremblingC. sinkingD. beating
15.A. helpB. positionC. numberD. job
16.A. PrepareB. BuyC. FindD. Cook
17.A. onB. aroundC. upD. off
18.A. soB. butC. althoughD. since
19.A. kindnessB. happinessC. politenessD. brightness
20.A. ignoreB. refuseC. opposeD. forget
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃甘谷第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
People __1. _（live） in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred __2. _ in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four ___3. _five hundred thousand words. But we do not need __4.__ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. __5._you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary __6.__(big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books __7.__(write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet __8._ new word, look it __9.__ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your _ 10._（much） useful book.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年甘肃省高一上学期月考二英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Some girl students asked me to ________ them in ________ Mary a happy birthday.
A．join;to wish B．attend;to wish
C．join; wishing D．take part in; wishing
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