【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Humor is not only considered as one of the most valuable quality, but necessary for a delightful life. You can clear feel Joe’s sense of humor when staying with her. Joe is kind but overweight, who brings him much trouble. Once after class one classmate asked for him, “Why are you so fat?” We all stopped to stare at him, wondering how Joe would answer question. He just says in a calm voice, “Well, because my size must be large enough to hold my large heart of love.” Heard his words, we burst into laughter. Not only did Joe took the joke, but he managed to deal with the embarrassed situation.
【答案】第一句quality →qualities
第二句 clear →clearly;her →him
第三句 who →which
第五句 answer后面加上the
第四句ask后面的for去掉
第六句 says →said
第七句 Heard →Hearing
第八句 took →take;embarrassed →embarrassing
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述幽默的重要性。幽默不仅被认为是最有价值的品质之一,而且是快乐生活的必要条件。
1.考查名词复数。根据one of可知后面名词用复数形式,此处quality“品质”是可数名词,故把quality →qualities。
2.考查副词。副词修饰动词,故把clear →clearly。
3.考查人称代词宾格。句意:和乔在一起时,你可以清楚地感受到他的幽默感。此处Joe是“男子名”,故把her →him。
4.考查定语从句。句意:Joe很善良但是超重,这给他带来了很多麻烦。此处整个句子作先行词后面用which引导非限制性定语从句,故把who →which。
5.考查及物动词。句意:一次课后,一个同学问他:“你为什么这么胖?”此处ask“问”是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,故把ask后面的for去掉。
6.考查定冠词the。句意:我们都停下来盯着他,不知道乔会怎样回答这个问题。此处表示特指,故在answer后面加上the。
7.考查时态。句意:他只是平静地说:“嗯,因为我的尺寸必须足够大,可以容纳我那颗博爱的心。”结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故把says →said。
8.考查现在分词作时间状语。句意:听到他的话,我们突然大笑起来。此处we和hear之间是主动关系,故把Heard →Hearing。
9.考查倒装语。句意:Joe不仅接受了这个笑话,而且还设法应付了尴尬的局面。此处Not only位于句首,句子用部分倒装,did后跟动词原形,故把took →take。
10.考查形容词。句意:Joe不仅接受了这个笑话,而且还设法应付了尴尬的局面。embarrassing“令人尴尬的”,结合句意可知把embarrassed →embarrassing。
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增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
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注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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