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     Cities alarmed by deaths and injuries of pedestrians are taking efforts to make crosswalks safer for people
on foot, especially seniors and children who need more time to cross streets.
     A pedestrian is killed in a traffic accident in the USA every 110 minutes; one is injured every nine minutes,
according to official data. Crosswalks can be especially dangerous for the elderly. Among people 70 and older,
36% of pedestrian deaths in 2006 occurred in crosswalks, compared with 21% of those younger than 70,
according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.
     The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) advise that next year states increase by nearly 15% the
amount of time traffic lights provide for pedestrians to cross the street after the flashing orange hand appears.
FHWA spokesman Doug Hecox says reasons for the change include an aging population that needs more time
to cross, health-conscious Americans walking more, children encouraged to walk to prevent getting overweight
and high gas prices pushing people to walk instead of drive.
     Pedestrian deaths went down by 12% from 5,449 in 1996 to 4,784 in 2006, Bur among those in 2006, 471
were killed in crosswalks, down slightly from 488 ten years earlier, the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) says.
1. Which of the following is true according to the text?
A. Among 100 pedestrian deaths there were 21 people younger than 70.
B. Old people are more likely to meet with accidents happened per hour.
C. Traffic accidents killed more old people than young people.
D. About seven traffic accidents happened per hour.
2. What is FHWA's suggestion to states?
A. Fixing more traffic lights
B. Providing more crosswalks
C. Giving pedestrians more time to cross streets
D. Drivers don't give way
3.  What’s the cause of the crosswalk safety problem according to the text?
A. There’re many cars and buses on the road.                         
B. Pedestrians are careless.
C. Crosswalks are more crowded than before.                        
D. Drivers don’t give way.
4. The report from NHTSA suggests that _____.
A. fewer people were injured in crosswalks
B. crosswalk safety has been greatly improved
C. much has been done to reduce traffic accidents
D. pedestrian deaths in crosswalks remain a serious problem
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科目:高中英语 来源:山西省实验中学2009届高三上学期第四次月考英语试题 题型:050

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  China has a wealth of classical literature dating from as far back as the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and including the Classics, whose compilation(收集,选编)is attributed to Confucius.Among these, the most important classics in Chinese literature include the Yijing, the Shijing, the Shujing, the Liji, the Chunqiu and the Lunyu.

  The earliest and most influential poetic collection was the Chuci, made up mainly of poems by Qu Yuan and his follower Song Yu.The songs in this collection are more lyrical and romantic and represent a different tradition from the earlier written Shijing.During the Han Dynasty, this form developed into the fu, a poem usually composed in rhymed verse except for the introductory and concluding passages, which are often in the form of questions and answers.

  Classical poetry in China reached its peak during the Tang Dynasty.The early Tang period was best known for a number of poetic styles including the lushi, an eight-line poem with five or seven words in each line; and the jueju, a four-line poem with five or seven words in each line.The two best-known poets of this period were Li Bai and Du Fu.Li Bai was known for the romanticism in his poetry, while Du Fu was seen as a Confucian moralist with a strict sense of duty toward society.

  Later Tang poets developed greater realism and social criticism within their work and improved the art of narration.One of the best known of the later Tang poets was Bai Juyi, whose poems were an inspired yet critical comment of the society of his time.

  As the classical style of poetry became redundant(多余的), a more flexible poetic medium, the ci, arrived on the scene.The ci, a poetic form of Central Asian origin based on the tunes of popular songs, was developed to its fullest by the poets of the Song Dynasty.

(1)

According to the passage, in contrast to the Shijing, the Chuciwas ________.

[  ]

A.

different in terms of style and tradition

B.

created earlier and considered more influential

C.

made up of poems by a larger range of poets

D.

more different from the fu during the Han Dynasty

(2)

Among the poets mentioned in the passage, whose poems were considered to be romantic?

[  ]

A.

Li Bai and Du Fu.

B.

Bai Juyi and Li Bai.

C.

Qu Yuan and Li Bai.

D.

Du Fu and Qu Yuan.

(3)

Compared with poets of early Tang, Bai Juyi’s poems were more ________.

[  ]

A.

flexible and lyrical

B.

practical and romantic

C.

pessimistic and realistic

D.

realistic and critical

(4)

Unlike the classical poetic forms, the ci of the Song Dynasty was ________.

[  ]

A.

often in the form of questions and answers

B.

based on the popular poems at that time

C.

a little more flexible poetic form

D.

similar to the earliest style of poetry

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