【题目】Mohandas Gandhi is called the national father of India.That’s because he fought for India to get
freedom in a【1】(peace) way.
He 【2】(educated) in law at University College London in 1891. After graduation, he became a 【3】(law). Two years later,he went to South Africa【4】he worked for an Indian company and offered some guidance to the company for its legal problems.While in South Africa, he found himself treated【5】 (fair).
During the twenty years in South Africa, Gandhi was sentenced【6】prison for many times. In 1896, after he was attacked by white South Africans, Gandhi began to teach the Indians a way of non-cooperation with the South African government.
In the following years Gandhi became a leader in many fights. He played【7】active part in starting his movement of non-violence against Great Britain.In order to get economic independence, all of the Indians refused【8】(buy) British goods.It was Gandhi【9】helped the Indians to develop native Indian industries. He devoted himself to【10】 (fight ) for equal rights for Indians.
【答案】
【1】peaceful
【2】was educated
【3】lawyer
【4】where
【5】unfairly
【6】to
【7】an
【8】to buy
【9】who/that
【10】fighting
【解析】文章主要介绍了甘地为印度获得自由而奋斗的人生经历。
【1】句意为他以一种和平的方式为印度的自由而战,修饰way, 用形容词 peaceful。
【2】句意为他在1891年在伦敦大学接受教育,所以他因该是被教育,用被动语态 be educated。
【3】毕业后,他变成了律师。冠词a 后用名词,lawyer。
【4】此句表示两年后,他去了南非洲在那里他为一家印度公司工作。此句考查定语从句,south Africa 为先行词,从句缺少地点状语,用关系副词where。
【5】此句表示,在南非时,他发现自己被不公正地对待,修饰动词对待用副词unfairly。
【6】此举表示,在南非的20多年里,他多次被判入狱。Be sentenced to prison。
【7】此句表示他在非暴力抵抗英国的斗争中起着积极的作用。起积极作用用Play an active part in
【8】此句表示威了获得经济上的独立,所有印第安人拒绝购买英国货物。拒绝干某事用refuse to do
【9】此句表示是甘地帮助印第安人发展了本地的工业。此句为强调句,强调人可以用who/that。
【10】此句表示他把一生致力于为印第安人获得平等权利而斗争。Devote 。。。 to doing
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