Education plays an extremely important role in our life and deeply impacts the society．However.how does society influence education?Before understanding the influence of society on education.we must( 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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10．Education plays an extremely important role in our life and deeply impacts the society．However，how does society influence education？
Before understanding the influence of society on education，we must（51）Bsociety．Society is an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization．It is characterized by patterns of relationships between individuals．It is a group of individuals who （52）Aa common system of customs，values and laws．From the definition of society，it is clear that we human beings are its building （53）B．As we interact with people，try to understand their thinking styles and（54）Dpatterns，we soon realize that there is so much to learn from them．Society is the greatest（55）Cof education．Don't you think so？
We cannot（56）Dthe impact of society on the education system alone．We need to understand the role of society in the（57）Ddevelopment of an individual．Even before we become a part of the education system，we start learning from our surroundings．And during the process of formal education，we （58）Ctake‘non-formal'from society．Yes，our interactions with our fellow-beings，our observations about their social behaviour and our understanding of social norms（59）Cus to face life．True，educational （60）D，like schools，colleges and universities play a very important role in our education．But，we cannot ignore the fact that we learn some of the important lessons of life from society．It would not be an exaggeration to say that the （61）Aprocess of learning begins at a point，which marks the end of institutional education．Learning，as an individual，from your interaction with society，is a vital part of education．
Society plays an important role in education and influences it，both positively and negatively．Social inequalities and unhealthy educational practices are some of the（62）Binfluences of society on our lives．Customs and traditions （63）Dcertain sections of society from exercising their fundamental rights and block the well-being of society，shatter the basic ideas of educaiotn and social awareness．Some social groups deny women's right to education，while others force children to work，depriving （剥夺） them from a healthy environment，conducive to their growth and development．Education is one of the basic human rights．If social norms deprive certain strata（阶层）of society form progressing in life and come in the way of social welfare，it（64）Cthe purpose of education．
Society is an entity that cannot be separated from us．It is we who（65）Bthe society．It is entirely in our hands whether to add value to our education or devalue it．

51．A．know	B．define	C．recognize	D．analyze
52．A．share	B．invent	C．operate	D．practice
53．A．extents	B．blocks	C．designs	D．expenses
54．A．cultural	B．traditional	C．educational	D．behavioral
55．A．performer	B．supervisor	C．facilitator	D．opponent
56．A．resist	B．resolve	C．reserve	D．restrict
57．A．steady	B．future	C．lasting	D．overall
58．A．successfully	B．desperately	C．constantly	D．surprisingly
59．A．encourage	B．impact	C．prepare	D．impose
60．A．circumstances	B．contributions	C．environments	D．organization
61．A．a ctual	B．external	C．universal	D．available
62．A．realistic	B．opposing	C．practical	D．invisible
63．A．confirm	B．cultivate	C．maintain	D．prevent
64．A．fulfills	B．highlights	C．defeats	D．describes
65．A．depend on	B．make up	C．strive for	D．deal with

分析本文属于教育文化类的短文阅读．文章先对社会下了定义，然后主要讲述社会对教育的影响，人们从社会中学到很多重要的知识，社会与人密不可分．

解答 51-55 BABDC 56-60 DDCCD 61-65 ABDCB
51．B．考查动词的词义辨析和上下文逻辑关系．后文Society is an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization是对社会的定义，可以推出，在理解社会对教育的影响前，我们需要对社会下定义．故选B．
52．A．考查动词的词义辨析和上下文逻辑关系．社会是由有着共同的习俗，价值观和法律的个体组成．share正有此意．故选A．
53．B．考查名词惯用词组和语境理解．building blocks积木，建筑模块，人类是社会的一个个组成部分．故选B．
54．D．考查形容词的词义辨析和语境理解．根据前面as引导的状语从句：当我们在和别人打交道时（As we interact with people）可知，我们可以理解他人的思维模式以及行为模式．故选D．
55．C．考查名词的词义辨析和语境理解．在我们和他人交往中，可以学到很多，因此社会变成教育的促成者（facilitator），有助于教育．故选C．
56．D．考查动词的词义辨析和语境理解．我们不能将社会的影响仅仅局限在（restrict）教育体制上．故选D．
57．D．考查形容词的词义辨析和语境理解．根据上一句we cannot restrict the impact of society on the education system alone可知，我们应该通过人的全面发展来理解社会的作用．故选D．
58．C．考查副词的词义辨析和语境理解．根据上文意思Even before we become a part of the education system，we start learning from our surroundings可知，在接受正式教育的同时，我们不断从社会中获得非正式的教育．故选C．
59．C．考查动词固定词组和语境理解．prepare sb．for sth．我们与伙伴们的交流，对社会行为的观察以及对社会规则的理解能让我们为生活做好准备．故选C．
60．D．考查名词的词义辨析和语境理解．教育机构，例如学校、学院和大学在教育上发挥着重要的作用．故选D．
61．A．考查形容词的词义辨析和上下文理解．上文提到我们无法忽视我们从社会中学到了重要的知识，然后本句说，真正的学习其实从毕业后才开始，这一点并不夸张．故选A．
62．B．考查形容词的词义辨析和语境理解．上文提到positively and negatively，只有opposing与negative 对应．故选B．
63．D．考查动词的搭配和语境理解．prevent sth．from doing 防止、阻止某事发生．故选D．
64．C．考查动词的词义辨析和语境理解．如果社会规则剥夺了部分阶层受教育的机会，这就与教育的目的相悖．故选C．
65．B．考查动词短语的词义辨析和语境理解．根据上文，社会与每个人紧密联系，正是我们组成了社会．故选B．

点评完形填空题是考查语言的应用能力．在解题时，要把握文章的整体，充分考虑上下文和语境，不能拘泥于词汇本身．对于故事类文章，还要充分利用文章的情节暗示和作者的述事方法．

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