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17.If you want to learn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a (41)C reason,such as your job or your studies?(42)Dperhaps you are interested in the(43)A,films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a (44)Bof the language.
Most people learn best using a variety of (45)C,but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They(46)D an environment where you can practice with the (47)C of someone who's good at the language.We all lead (48)Alives and learning a language takes (49)B.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to make a (50)C.It doesn't matter if you haven't got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years,but learning to get by takes(51)B.
Many people start learning a language and soon give up."I'm too (52)A,"they say.Yes,children do learn languages more(53)Bthan adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any(54)A.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.I've also heard people (55)A about the mistakes they make when (56)D.Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes (57)B you're much less likely to make them again.
Learning a new language is never(58)D.But with some work and devotion,you'll make progress.And you'll be (59)B by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in (60)A own language.Good luck!

41.A.technicalB.politicalC.practicalD.physical
42.A.afterB.soC.thoughD.or
43.A.literatureB.transportC.agricultureD.medicine
44.A viewB.knowledgeC.formD.database
45.A paintingsB.writingC.methodsD.computers
46.A.protectB.changeC.respectD.provide
47.A.controlB.commandC.helpD.pressure
48.A.busyB.happyC.simpleD.normal
49.A.courageB.timeC.energyD.place
50.A.theoryB.businessC.planD.project
51.A.some risksB.a lot lessC.some notesD.a lot more
52.A.oldB.nervousC.weakD.tired
53.A.closelyB.quicklyC.privatelyD.quietly
54.A.ageB.speedC.distanceD.school
55.A.worryB.hesitateC.thinkD.quarrel
56.A.singingB.workingC.bargainingD.learning
57.A.ifB.andC.butD.before
58.A.tiresomeB.hardC.interestingD.easy
59.A.blamedB.amazedC.interruptedD.informed
60.A.theirB.hisC.ourD your.

分析 这篇短文主要谈论了成年人学习外语的一个话题.告诉我们,要想需要一门语言,首先知道自己为什么要学这门语言,然后选择一种适合自己的学习方法,并且有规律的练习.学习外语不只是孩子们的专利,我们在任何年龄都可以学习外语,并且这有助于我们的大脑健康.学习外语从来不是一件容易的事情,但是只要有付出就会有回报.

解答 41-45 CDABC  46-50 DCABC  51-55 BABAA  56-60 DBDBA
41. C. 根据下文暗示解题.根据下文such as your job or your studies可知是实用的(practical)理由.其余三选项分别意为:技术的;政治的;身体的,物理的.
42.D. 把握句间的逻辑关系.此句与前句同为第一句所提到的关于学习一种新语言的原因,两者之间为选择关系,故选or.
43.A. 利用词汇间的逻辑关系解题.四个选项中,与语言学习关系最密切,且能和films和music并列的,就是A选项literature(文学).其余三个选项分别意为:交通;农业;医药.
44.B. 考查固定结构.have a good knowledge of something意为:精通,掌握,对…很熟悉.
45.C. 根据上下文语境解题.句意:大部分人通过各种各样的方法(methods)学得最好,但是传统课堂对许多人来说是个理想的开始.
46.D. 根据上下文语境解题.传统的课堂提供(provide)一个环境,在其中你可以在某个擅长于这种语言的人的指导(guidance)下练习.前三个选项分别意为:保护;改变;尊重,均不符合语境.
47.C. 参见上题解析.其余三个选项分别意为:控制;命令;压力,均不符合语境.
48.A. 根据句内的逻辑关系解题.我们都过着忙碌的(busy)生活并且学习一门语言需要时间.其余三个选项分别意为:快乐的;简单的;正常的,均不符合语境,
49.B. 根据生活常识及语境解题.学习一门语言当然需要花费时间(time).其余三项和take搭配分别意为:鼓起勇气;消耗能量;发生.
50.C. 根据词汇复现解题.前面有"regularly(定期地)",可知选routine(常规,惯例).
51.B. 根据句间的逻辑关系解题.根据前面的take years(花很多年时间)和but(转折关系),可知选a lot less(花的时间少得多).
52. A. 根据上下文语境解题.根据下文的"Yes,children do learn languages more __48__ than adults"可知,有些人觉得自己太老(old)了.其余三项分别意为:紧张;虚弱;疲劳,均不符合语境.
53. B.根据生活常识解题.一般来说,小孩学习语言的确比成年人要快(quickly).
54.A.根据句间的逻辑关系解题.前面说小孩学习语言的确比成年人要快,后面but转折说研究表明你可以在任何年龄(age)学习语言.其余三个选项分别为:速度;距离;学校,均不符合题意.
55. A. 根据下文暗示解题.下句出现了"Well,relax and laugh",可知人们担心(worry about)他们犯的错误.
56.D. 利用原词复现解题.前面反复出现learn、learning,可知此处选D.其余三个选项分别意为:唱歌;工作;讨价还价,均不符合语境.
57.B. 考查固定句型:祈使句+and….句意:放松并自我解嘲一下自己的错误,这样你就不太可能再次犯这些错误.两句间为顺承关系.
58. D. 根据下文暗示解题.根据下文"But with some work and devotion,you'll make progress"可知,学习一门新的语言从来都不容易(easy).其余三项分别意为:令人厌烦的;困难的,努力的,坚硬的;有趣的,均不符合题意.
59. B. 根据句内逻辑关系解题.根据后面的"the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words"可知,你只说几句话,人们就与积极的反应,因此会amazed(惊奇的).其余三项分别意为:被责备;被打断;被告知,均不符合题意.
60.A. 根据句内逻辑关系解题.前面说"the positive reaction of some people",可知是说一些他们(their)自己的语言的词汇.

点评 解答此类题目,首先需要通读全文,掌握文章大意;其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境,进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案.

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Use your chosen pen to write Os on some pieces of lined paper.Write until you have filled up all the lines.Be careful with each O that you write.(74)E.Practice writing Os as much as possible.Remember:practice makes perfect.You may practice for weeks or months if you need to. (75)G.
As your handwriting shows signs of improvement,go ahead and keep on practicing by writing more words.

A.Gather different types of pens
B.Practice holding your pen in different ways.
C.However,a bad writing habit is hard to break.
D.Choose a type of pen with which you write best.
E.It won't help if you write a lot of careless Os on the paper.
F.Two to three months'practice is enough to get good handwriting.
G.After you are confident in your Os,do the same thing with your name.

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