Question

【题目】

【1】I often see the film star on TV, but never see him _____ ________ ________(本人)

【2】Snow ________ _________(已融化), the whole village is brimful of happy children.

【3】_______ ________ ________ _________(用完)all his savings. He had to apply for a job.

【4】The reason ________ _________ _________ ________(迟到)was ________he missed the first bus.

【5】If you _______ ________your currency __________(兑换成) dollars, you wouldn’t have had so much trouble.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】in theflesh

【2】having melted

【3】Having runoutof

【4】why; hewaslatethat

【5】hadexchangedfor

【解析】根据所给汉语完成句子。

【1】句意：我在电视上经常看到这位电影明星，但是我从来没见过他本人。根据句意可知答案为in the flesh。

【2】句意：雪已经融化，整个村子充满了幸福的孩子。句子主语是the whole village，非谓语动词的主语是snow，且非谓语动词的动作发生在谓语动词前面，表主动，所以此处是现在分词的完成式的独立主格结构做时间状语，故答案为having melted。

【3】句意：用完了所有的积蓄，他不得不申请一份工作。所以此处是现在分词完成式做时间状语，故答案为Having run out of。

【4】The reason做先行词，在后面的定语从句中做原因状语；The reason做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导，根据句意可知答案为why he was late that。

【5】句意：如果你交换了你的货币为美元，你就不会有这么多的烦恼。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，根据句意可知答案为had exchanged for。

reason理由（名词），reasonable合情合理的（形容词）

1. reason （1）the reason for sth. /doing sth.为某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他迟到的理由

（2）reason理由（名词），在句中做主语，后面的表语从句用that引导。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。

（3）reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作原因状语时用why引导定语从句，比如：The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上课迟到的理由是她的妈妈病了。reason理由（名词），作先行词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语时用that/which,比如：The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他给我的理由是他起床晚了。

2. reasonable合情合理的（形容词），连系动词后面作表语。

What he said sounded reasonable.他说的话是合情合理的。