分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了作者认为真正的朋友就像鞋子一样,不在于是否新和款式主要在于是否合脚舒适可以督促你前进,表达了作者对他真正的朋友的感激之情.
解答 41.B.推理判断题.根据文章第一段"As my fortieth birthday approaches,inevitable as a new hair-do,I realize how many women friends I've had over the years.Most have come and gone with the changes of life,just like the latest shoe fashions waltz in and out of my closet"可知作者通过他的第40个生日引出了文章的主题好朋友就像是生活中的鞋;故选B.
42.C.细节理解题.根据文章第二段"They never did fit properly,and they always felt slightly"off",no matter how hard I tried to fit my feet into them"他们根本不合适,他们总是觉得有点"关闭",不管我怎么努力配合我的脚;可知第二段主要讲我不喜欢我的一些朋友的原因;故选C.
43.A.推理判断题.根据文章第六段"I can move gracefully from day to night,from work to play,from jokes to discussion.My step is light; laughter comes easily and I am ready for adventure"我可以优雅地从白天到夜晚,从工作到娱乐,从笑话的讨论.我的脚步很轻;笑声来的容易,我准备冒险;可知简能保持工作和生活的平衡和生活的一种积极的态度;故选A.
44.D.词义推断题;根据倒数第二段"They keep me moving forward,even when putting one foot in front of the other feels like the hardest thing I've ever done.I know I can slip them tomorrow and all days after"他们让我前进,即使把一只脚在前面的其他感觉像是我做过最艰难的事.可知我对这些旧运动鞋是十分感激的;故选D.
45.C.主旨大意题.根据文章最后一段"They are the base upon which I stand.They accompany me on my chosen path,regardless of where it leads or how bumpy or winding it gets"他们是我站的基础,他们陪我选择的道路,无论它在哪里,或如何坎坷或曲折;可知文章的目的是表达作者对他真正的朋友的感激之情;故选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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