Question

【题目】

【1】All the teachers are more than willing to offer help, which ________(encourage) us a lot.

【2】Before operating the machine, you’d better read the ________(instruct) first.

【3】When I am tired with math exercises, I will go out for a walk to get ________(relax).

【4】Every possible ________(means) should be tried.

【5】We offered our ________(congratulate) on their success.

【6】The wetland park is equally ________(attract) in spring and autumn, for the weather is pleasant in both seasons.

【7】When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, ________(astonish).

【8】________(concentration) on your study, and you will make greater progress.

【9】I suggest every one of us ________(breath) fresh air outside our homes every morning.

【10】It took a long time for us to find the ________(connect) between body temperature and illness.

【11】In 1892 it was ________(record) that the weather became so cold that the river froze over.

【12】In 2012, Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, to the ________(delighted) of the Chinese people.

【13】You shouldn’t have any difficulty in ________(realise) your dream.

【14】As it was almost time for the flight, all the passengers got ________(board) the plane.

【15】The dancer was tall and he danced ________(graceful) on the stage.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】encourages

【2】instructions

【3】relaxed

【4】means

【5】congratulations

【6】attractive

【7】astonished

【8】Concentrate

【9】breathe

【10】connection

【11】recorded

【12】delight

【13】realising

【14】aboard

【15】gracefully

【解析】

【1】句意：所有老师都非常愿意提供帮助，使我们深受鼓舞。定语从句的谓语动词，主语第三人称单数，一般现在时，故用s形。

【2】句意：操作机器之前，最好先看说明书。宾语，被the限定，必定名词。注意复数。

【3】句意：数学题做累时，我就会出去散散步，放松一下。-ed形形容词表示人的心理感受。

【4】句意：所有方法都应该试试。主语且被形容词限定，必定名词，every+单数。

【5】句意：我们祝贺他们成功。宾语且被形容词性物主代词限定，必定名词。注意复数。

【6】句意：湿地公园春秋天一样迷人，因为两个季节天气宜人。表语且被副词限定，必定形容词。

【7】句意：那个男子进来时手里拿着枪。我们站着，都惊呆了。伴随状语，心理感受，用-ed形形容词。

【8】句意：专心学习，你就会取得更大进步。祈使句，用动词原形开头。

【9】句意：我建议大家每天早晨到室外呼吸新鲜空气。谓语动词，虚拟语气，用原形。

【10】句意：我们花了很长时间才找到体温与疾病之间的联系。动词宾语且被the和介词短语限定，必定名词。

【11】句意：据记载，1892年，天气非常冷，这条河全让冰封住。一般过去时被动语态，was/were+done.必定过去分词。

【12】句意： 2012年，中国人民感到高兴的是，莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。被the和介词短语限定，必定名词。

【13】句意：你实现梦想应该没有任何困难。介词宾语，动词用-ing形。

【14】句意：快到起飞的时候，所有旅客都登上了飞机。登上飞机用介词aboard.

【15】句意：舞蹈者高个子，在台上舞姿优美。限定动词，方式状语，用副词。

做此类题的关键是析句—分析句子成分。看这个词在句中做主，谓，宾还是定，状，补。主语宾语用名词或动名词，如2，4，5题；定语表语用形容词，如6题；谓语一定是动词，注意时态，语态，如1题；其它的考虑非谓语动词，注意变形，如13题。