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第II卷(非选择题,共35分)

第三部分:写作

第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,并根据题目要求用英语回答问题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

Many people want to offer help in a natural disaster by donating money, transporting supplies, giving blood, or offering physical assistance. Unfortunately, there are times when kind-hearted people disturb more than they help in a natural disaster. An untrained individual may end up becoming another person in need of rescue.

If you decide to be a volunteer during a natural disaster, be sure you coordinate(使协调) with trained rescuers so that your assistance can be effectively made use of. You may be able to offer transportation to survivors that are not seriously injured, or you may be able to help bring in necessities; however, you should never decide by yourself what needs to be done.

Giving donations is often the best way to help in a natural disaster. Just make sure that your donation goes to a reliable organization. That means the organization will spend the largest percentage of its donations on direct assistance to victims of the natural disaster; _________. After a natural disaster, dishonest “charities” often show up trying to collect money. If you are donating to help during a natural disaster, look for a well-recognized, well-respected name, or do some research before giving. If you would like to check out different charities, a good place to start is the Better Business Bureau.

If you would rather donate food, clothing, or other supplies, make sure such items are sent to the proper location where they can be effectively sorted and distributed to those in need.

Just know that any effort you make to help, no matter how large or how small, will be appreciated.

56. What is the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)           ____________________________________________________________________________

57. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

If you have not been trained, you may become trapped or harmed during the course of the rescue.              ____________________________________________________________________________

58. Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with the appropriate words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 20 words.)             ____________________________________________________________________________

59. How are you going to offer help in a natural disaster? Give your reasons.

(Please answer within 30 words.)

____________________________________________________________________________

60. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

____________________________________________________________________________

 

【答案】

56 How to Help in a Natural Disaster

57 An untrained individual may end up becoming another person in need of rescue.

58 however, there are organizations that might use that money for other programs and expenses

59 As a student, I haven’t got the training to help in rescuing so I will try my best to donate some items that the people in the disaster areas need.

60 如果想捐助食品、衣物或者其他一些补给品,那么你要确保这些东西被运送到合适的地方,在那里他们能够被有效地分类并分发到那些需要他们的人手中。

【解析】略

 

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