Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1—10的相应位置上。

The place where I work kindly provides food for all attendants. However, what bothers ___【1】___ is that they throw away all leftovers and there are usually lots!

Last week I finally made my point and ___【2】___(allow) to take a huge plate of very nice sandwiches away with me. It would have been ___【3】__ real shame to see them ending up in the dustbin.

I was looking for the homeless guy, ___【4】__ usually sat in front of our local supermarket, ___【5】___(pet) his dog on an old blanket. He was ___【6】___(extreme) pleased when I showed him the food. He had nothing to carry the food in and offered to return the plate the following week. ___【7】___ we had never spoken before, I decided to believe 【8】 him, and I was not disappointed. He brought it back clean yesterday.

This has made me understand that the homeless are easy___【9】___(satisfy). And it has inspired me to share more __【10】___local homeless people.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】me

【2】was allowed

【3】a

【4】who

【5】petting

【6】extremely

【7】Although/Though

【8】in

【9】to satisfy

【10】with

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】考查代词用法。此空出现在动词之后，故需要使用代词的宾格形式。句意为：使我困扰的是他们把所有的剩下的食物都扔掉。故填me。

【2】考查动词用法。根据前一个分句： I finally made my point（我最终说明自己的想法），以及下文take a huge plate of very nice sandwiches away with me.（我把剩下的三明治）带走了可知我被允许带走剩下的食物。根据上下文的时态，可知使用一般过去时，故填 was allowed。

【3】考查冠词用法。句意为：看到三明治被扔到垃圾桶真是一件令人可惜的事。Shame解释为令人可惜的事情时，是可数名词，常用a shame。故填a。

【4】考查定语从句。本句考查定语从句关系词的选择。先行词为上文的the homeless guy，所需关系词既要代指上文的先行词同时又要在从句中担当主语，故填who。

【5】考查非谓语动词。本句考查非谓语动词担当状语。所提供词为pet，表喂养，由上文提到的the homeless guy主动发出喂养这一动作，需填其ving形式，表主动发出。故填petting，注意双写t。

【6】考查副词。本句考查修饰形容词用副词。句意为：当我把食物给他看时，他非常开心。本句所提供词要修饰形容词pleased，故使用其副词形式，extremely。

【7】考查状语从句。本句考查让步性状语从句的引导词。前一分句意为：我们之前从未交谈过，后一分句意为：我决定相信他。两个分句之间存在让步关系，故填Although/Though，表虽然。注意，由于出现在句首，需要大写首字母。

【8】考查短语。句意见上一句分析。本句考查固定短语：believe in。意为：信任，相信。故填in。

【9】考查特殊句型。考查句型：主语+be+adj+to do，此时这个主语是动词do的逻辑宾语，需要用主动表被动。本句意为：无家可归的人是很容易满足的。故填to satisfy。

【10】考查短语。考查动词share的用法。share的短语为：share sth with sb，意为：和某人分享...。故填with，句意为：这激励着我去和无家可归者分享更多。