阅读理解 Say you are a 17th century constructionworker who's worked long and hard to build a splendid tower for the dead wife of your emperor． Now say that the emperor orders your fingertips cut off so 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

阅读理解

　　Say you are a 17th century construction(建筑)worker who's worked long and hard to build a splendid tower for the dead wife of your emperor(皇帝)．

　　Now say that the emperor orders your fingertips cut off so you can never build another one．Yes, that is the Taj Mahal, one of the most famous buildings in the world．And the tale(传说)behind the construction is just as impressive(印象深刻的)as the building itself．

　　First, there's the emperor of northern India, Shah Jehan, also called the King of the World．In 1612, Shah Jehan married Mumtaz Mahal．Madly in love, they had 14 children over the next 20 years．But then sadness came．As Mumtaz was about to give birth to child number 14, she said she had heard her unborn baby cry out．It was a sign of death．And as Mumtaz lay dying, she asked Jehan to build a lasting memorial(纪念物)to celebrate their love．

　　When the heartbroken Jehan appeared eight days after his wife's death, his people were shocked to see that his coal-black hair had turned snow-white．

　　Putting away his sadness, Jehan ordered his wife's dying wish carried out(执行)．More than 20,000 workers labored nearly 22 years to complete the construction．In 1653, Jehan placed Mumtaz's remains in the center under the building．

　　And then, son number five, Aurangzeb, murdered his brothers and took over the power from his aging father．Hehan lived the rest of his days－eight years, to be exact－imprisoned not far from the Taj Mahal．Jehan was only allowed to climb onto the top of his prison to see the timeless treasure from a distance(从远处)．But never again would he be allowed to visit it－until he was buried next to his wife．

　　Today 25,000 people visit the Taj Mahal each day．Though the reason for building the tower was a strange, sad story, those who see its breath-taking beauty are reminded(使想起)of the happiness that inspired(激发……的灵感)its construction．

(1)

The first two paragraphs(自然段)were written to show that ________．
[　　]
A．	the Taj Mahal is an unusual historic building
B．	ancient Indian emperors were cruel
C．	construction workers led a hard life in ancient India
D．	India has some of the most famous buildings in the world

(2)

The Taj Mahal was first built as ________．
[　　]
A．	a prison
B．	a gift to Mumtaz
C．	a memorial building
D．	a tourist attraction(景点)

(3)

We learn from the text that Mumtaz probably died in ________．
[　　]
A．	1626
B．	1632
C．	1634
D．	1653

(4)

The underlined word “happiness” in the last sentence refers to(指代)________．
[　　]
A．	the married happiness of the emperor and his wife
B．	the great pleasure Jehan once found in exercising his power
C．	the happiness Jehan felt on completing the Taj Mahal
D．	the pleasure tourists experience when visiting the Taj Mahal

答案：1．A;2．C;3．B;4．A;

练习册系列答案

金考卷初中毕业学业考试说明检测卷系列答案

数学中考模拟试题系列答案

金考卷著名重点中学领航中考冲刺试卷系列答案

湖南中考必备系列答案

赢在中考考点分类限时集训系列答案

中华学子初中学业水平考试总复习系列答案

年级	高中课程	年级	初中课程
高一	高一免费课程推荐！	初一	初一免费课程推荐！
高二	高二免费课程推荐！	初二	初二免费课程推荐！
高三	高三免费课程推荐！	初三	初三免费课程推荐！
更多初中、高中辅导课程推荐,点击进入>>

相关习题

科目：高中英语 来源：活题巧解巧练·高二英语（上） 题型：050

阅读理解

　　The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audience could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said good-bye to each other forever. He sent his camera crew(摄制组)out one evening to film the sunset for him.

　　The next morning he said to the men,“Have you provided me with that sunset?”

　　“No, sir,”the men answered.

　　The director was angry.“Why not?”he asked.

　　“Well, sir.”one of the men answered, “we're on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”

　　“But I want a sunset!”the director shouted.“Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.”

　　But then a young secretary had an idea.“Why don't you photograph a sunrise,”she suggested,“and then play it backwards. It'll look like a sunset.”

　　“That's a very good idea!”the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said,“Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”

　　The camera crew went out early the next morning end filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay (海湾). Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director.“Here it is, sir.”they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.

　　They all went into the studio (摄影棚).“All right.”the director explained.“Now our hero and heroine are going to say good-bye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the‘sunset’behind them.”

　　The“sunset”began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.

　　The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.

1．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

[　　]

A．The crew had to follow the secretary's advice.

B．If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go to.

C．The camera crew wasn't able to film the scene the first day

D．The director ordered Ms crew to stop filming the“sunset”.

2．The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because ________.

[　　]

A．it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroine

B．when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

C．the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

D．it was more moving than a sunrise

3．After the“sunset”began the director suddenly put his face in his hands ________.

[　　]

A．because he was moved to tears

B．as he saw everything in the film moving backwards

C．as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imagined

D．because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053

阅读理解: 　　

阅读下列短文, 从所给的四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。
　　     It was lunch time at the office. 　　"I'm going to the drug store (杂货店)," Barbara said. "Would　　 anyone like something?" 　　
　　     "Could you pick up a few rolls (卷) of color film? I'm going on　　 vacation next week, and I plan on taking lots of pictures," said Jean.　　　　
    Jean gave Barbara some money, and told her what kind of film she　　 wanted. Barbara went to drug store and bought some things for herself,　　 and the film for Jean. When Barbara returned to the office, Jean was　　 gone. 　　
　　     "She had to leave early today," said Jean's friend Edna. "She had　　 to go to the travel bureau (旅行社). She told me to put the film on　　 ice." 　　"On ice?" asked Barbara.　　　　
    The night, Barbara put Jean's film in her freezer (冰箱). The next　　 morning, the film had ice and frost (霜) around the boxes it was　　 packaged in. Barbara put it in a paper bag and brought it to the　　 office. 　　
　　     "Here's your film, Jean," said Barbara, as Jean walked into the　　 office. 　　
　　     "Thanks", Jean took the film out of the bag. "Hey, what happened　　 to this film? It's all cold and wet."　　　　"That's from the freezer," answered Barbara. "Edna told me that　　 you said to put the film on ice. So I did."　　　　
    Jean burst out laughing. 　　
　　     "What's so funny?" asked Barbara.　　　　Finally, Jean managed to say, "Oh, Barbara, I didn't mean for you　　 to freeze the film. I just wanted you to hold it for me!"　　　　
(1) The word "film" here means ________.

[ ]

A. a motion picture 　　
　　 B. a thin coating (涂层) 　　
　　 C. a cinema 　　
　　 D. a thin, flat material coated with a chemical and used for
       taking photographs 　　

(2) Why wasn't Jean in the office when Barbara got back?

[ ]

A. Because she had gone to the travel bureau.　　　　
B. Because she had gone to the station for her ticket.　　　　
C. Because she had gone home for lunch.　　　　
D. Because she had gone to take some pictures.　　　　

(3) Jean used the expression "put it on ice" to mean ________.

[ ]

A. that Barbara should leave the office early　　　　
B. that Barbara should give up the plan　　　　
C. that Barbara should keep it for her　　　　
D. that Barbara should leave it in her office　　　　

(4) Barbara thought that Jean wanted her to _______.

[ ]

A. add some ice to the film　　　　
B. freeze the film 　　
　　 C. put the film in a paper bag　　　　
D. package the film

(5) Barbara put the film in the freezer because _________.

[ ]

A. she misunderstood　　　　
B. she is very stupid 　　
C. she didn't know what to do　　　　
D. she thought it would be safe there

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：湖北省“9＋4”联合体2010－2011学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题 题型：050

阅读理解

　　Sydney－A shark savaged a schoolboy's leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in Sydney on February 23．It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australia's largest city in a month．

　　The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon, on Sydney's northern beaches, around dawn when he was attacked．The city's beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summer months．

　　“The father heard a scream and turned to see his son trashing(扭动)about in the water,”police said．“Fortunately, the shark swam away and the boy was helped to shore by his father．”

　　Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller said,“It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged his out of water．”He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to the shore．“There was a lot of pain, as you can imagine．”The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries．

　　Police said the bites“cut through to the bone”, but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fractures(骨折)．He was in a stable condition now．

　　Several beaches were closed after the attack．Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark, while police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks．But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy．“I don't even know if he saw it,”Miller said．

　　Many shark species live in the waters off Sydney's beaches, but attacks on humans are still relatively rare．However, there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month, one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor, not far from the famous Opera House, and the other on a surfer at the city's world-famous Bondi beach．

　　Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise．There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor, which has increased fish stocks．Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment, attracting sharks closer to the shore as they chase fish．Many shark species, including the Great White－the man-eaters made famous in Steven Spielberg's Jaws－are protected in Australian waters．

(1)

What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?
[　　]
A．	It is one of the largest cities in Australia．
B．	Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House．
C．	There are many locals and tourists on its coast all the year round．
D．	There are few shark species in the waters off Sydney's beaches．

(2)

The underlined word“savaged”in the first paragraph probably means“________”．
[　　]
A．	attracted
B．	dragged
C．	bit
D．	packed

(3)

About the injury of the boy we know that ________．
[　　]
A．	he was losing much blood when he was dragged out
B．	he was very nervous when he was sent to hospital
C．	he may be in danger of losing his leg
D．	he was injured in the right leg

(4)

All the following are the causes of Australia's sharks increasing EXCEPT that ________．
[　　]
A．	environmental protection has created a cleaner environment
B．	a ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbers
C．	many shark species are protected in Australian waters
D．	the film Jaws has made the Great White famous

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：安徽省蚌埠铁中2012届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：050

阅读理解

　　Watching 3D films such as Avatar could give some viewers headaches, experts have warned．

　　The success of James Cameron's science-fiction blockbuster(卖座的大片), which has already taken more than ＄1 billion(￡600 million)at the box office, is fuelling a surge in popularity for three-dimensional movies and new 3D television sets．

　　But prolonged viewing may result in an aching head, according to Dr Michael Rosenberg, an ophthalmology(眼科学)professor at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago．

　　He said："There are a lot of people walking around with very minor eye problems, for example a minor muscle imbalance, which under normal circumstances the brain deals with naturally．"

　　Watching a 3D movie confronts viewers with an entirely new sensory experience．"That translates into greater mental effort, making it easier to get a headache," he said．

　　Dr Deborah Friedman, a professor of ophthalmology and neurology(神经学)at the University of Rochester Medical Center in New York, said："If your eyes are a little off to begin with then it's really throwing a whole degree of effort that your brain now needs to exert．This disparity for some people will give them a headache．"

　　Experts say there are no studies tracking how common it is to get a headache after watching a 3D film．

　　Rick Heineman, a spokesman for RealD, which provides 3D equipment to cinemas, said headaches and nausea were the main reasons 3D technology never took off before．

　　But he said new digital technology addresses many of the problems that had previously caused sore heads．

(1)

What can we learn from what Dr Michael Rosenberg said?
[　　]
A．	A lot of people prefer walking around with very minor eye problems to sitting silently watching 3D films．
B．	The brain can deal with very minor eye problems under normal circumstances naturally．
C．	A lot of people haven’t got very minor eye problems when viewing films under normal circumstances．
D．	People come into very minor eye problems and a minor muscle imbalance when watching 3D films．

(2)

What does the underlined word “prolonged” in the 3rd paragraph mean?
[　　]
A．	continuous
B．	constant
C．	regular
D．	long-time

(3)

According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
[　　]
A．	It has taken less than ＄1 billion to make the popularity of three-dimensional movies and new 3D television sets．
B．	Watching a 3D movie leaves viewers confronted with an entirely new sensory experience．
C．	There are studies tracking how common it is to get a headache after watching a 3D film．
D．	Rick Heineman said that 3D technology would never take off headaches and nausea in future．

(4)

What’s the main idea of the passage?
[　　]
A．	The expert warns the readers not to watch 3D films because of resulting in an aching head．
B．	New digital technology gives viewers headaches and eye problems．
C．	The experts are studying how to get rid of many of the problems that have previously caused sore heads．
D．	Viewing 3D films may result in some side-effect problems such as headaches．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源：黑龙江省鹤岗一中2011-2012学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：050

阅读理解

　　A few days ago I asked my son's governess(女家庭教师)Julia to come into my study．“Be seated, Julia,”I said, “Let's settle our accounts．I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe you're too polite to mention it．Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month…”

　　“Forty．”

　　“No, thirty．I made a note of it．I always pay our governess thirty．Well, um, you've been here two months, so…”

　　“Two months and five days．”

　　“Exactly two months．I made a special note of it．That means you have sixty dollars coming to you．Take off nine Sundays…you know you didn't work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks．And three holidays…”Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but－not a word．

　　“Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars．Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied(从事)only with Dick．Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch．Twelve and seven-nineteen．Take nineteen off…that leaves…hmm…forty one dollars．Correct?”

　　Julia's left eye reddened with tears welling up．Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but－still not a word．

　　“Around New Year's Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars．The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but － forget it．When didn't I take a loss! Then, due to your neglect(疏忽), Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten．Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dick's shoes．You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it．So, that means five more dollars off．The tenth of January I gave ten dollars．”

　　“You didn't．” sobbed Julia．

　　“But I made a note of it．”

　　“Well…if you say so．”

　　“Take twenty seven from forty one－that leaves fourteen．”

　　Both her eyes were filled with tears．Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose．Poor girl!

　　“Only once was I given any money,” she whispered, her voice trembling, “and that was by your wife．Three dollars, nothing more．”

　　“Really? You see now, and I didn't know that! Take three from fourteen－that leaves eleven．Here's your money, my dear．Three, three, three, one and one．Here it is!”

　　I handed her eleven dollars．She took them and pocketed them．

　　“Merci(法语：谢谢),”she whispered．

　　I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room．I was overcome with anger．“For what, this ‘merci'?” I asked．

　　“For the money．”

　　“But you know I've cheated you－robbed you! I have actually stolen from you! Why this ‘merci'?”

　　“In my other places they didn't give me anything at all．”

　　“They didn't give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you．．．I m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you．．．Is it really possible to be so spineless(懦弱)?Why didn't you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws(爪)－to be such a fool?”

　　Embarrassed, she smiled．And I could read her expression, “It is possible．”

　　I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars．She murmured her little “merci” several times and went out．I looked after her and thought, “How easy it is to crush(压榨)the weak in this world !”

(1)

What shocked the writer was Julia's ________．
[　　]
A．	nervousness in front of her boss
B．	acceptance of injustice(不公平)
C．	shyness when talking about money
D．	unwilling to express herself

(2)

The writer said, “Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws?” He was actually telling the governess ________．
[　　]
A．	to be more aggressive(侵略的)
B．	to be more careful in her work
C．	to protect her right
D．	to live independently

(3)

At the end of the story, the writer said, “How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!” to show ________．
[　　]
A．	his understanding of Julia's anxiety
B．	his worry about Julia's future
C．	his concern on the living condition of working - class people
D．	his sympathy(同情)for the mental state of the weak

(4)

From the story, we can tell that Julia's employer was ________．
[　　]
A．	greedy(贪婪)but honest
B．	ill - tempered but warm - hearted
C．	strict but forgiving
D．	none of the above

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案

练习册

高中

初中

小学