分析 本文主要讲了一项最新的研究发现一种叫做居维叶突吻鲸的动物使用喉咙听声音.
解答 72.C 73.D 74.B 75.D
72题答案:C考查细节推理,根据原文第三段的As the whales hunt,they produce sounds that reach objects and then return to the whales.可知本题答案为C选项.
73题答案:D考查细节推理,根据原文第三段的To better understand how the whale hears,researchers from San Diego State University in California took X-rays of two Cuvier's beaked whales.可知本题答案为D选项.
74题答案:B考查细节推理,根据原文第六段的they were surprised to find that sounds coming from right in front of the whale actually travel under the animal's jaw.From there,sound waves move through the throat,into a hole in the back of the jaw,and finally to the pad of fat near the animal's ears.可知声波接受的方式为:the jaw-the throat-a hole in the back of the jaw-the ears.故本题答案为B选项.
75题答案:D考查细节推理,根据文章最后一句Cranford guesses that other types of whales may hear through their throats.Further testing is needed to be sure.Eventually,the insight into how whales hear might explain whether sonar testing by military ships is causing the animals to wind up on beaches.可以推测出"未来的研究有可能会表明人类的活动会影响鲸鱼的活动",故本题答案为D选项.
点评 本文是一篇科教类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
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36.A.hunt | B.love | C.cure | D.rescue |
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42.A.room | B.car | C.house | D.cage |
43.A.pretending | B.waiting | C.swinging | D.starting |
44.A.shoe | B.pocket | C.shirt | D.drawer |
45.A.puzzled | B.interested | C.astonished | D.satisfied |
46.A.nervous | B.cold | C.warm | D.tired |
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49.A.owned | B.needed | C.sought | D.shut |
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51.A.organized | B.equipped | C.built | D.known |
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53.A.minded | B.regretted | C.enjoyed | D.appreciated |
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42.A.apart from | B.as well as | C.in favour of | D.in return for |
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44.A.surprised | B.regretted | C.appointed | D.moved |
45.A.boys | B.drivers | C.waiters | D.workers |
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