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2.Some measures should be taken to prevent the soil _________(  )
A.to wash awayB.washed away
C.washing awayD.being washed away

分析 必须采取措施阻止土壤被冲走.

解答 答案是D.本题考查动名词的用法;题干中考查了短语prevent…from doing sth.表示"阻止…做…";由此排除A和B;the soil与wash away之间是被动关系,所以用动名词的被动语态,答案是D.

点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现;然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.要积累常见非谓语动词的搭配和句型.

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