完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
Once upon a time, there lived many doves (鸽子) in the jungle. One day they went out in search of food. They flew long distances 1 did not get anything to eat. All of them were now completely 2.
A young dove asked the King Dove, “Your Majesty(陛下), please 3 us to take some rest.” The king replied, “Have 4, my dear young fellow. We shall 5 get something to eat very soon.”
The young dove started flapping(拍打) his wings with 6 and soon left everyone else behind. After some time, he 7 and spoke to others, “Hey, I see lots of 8 down there.”
Hearing this, all the doves started 9 the scattered (散落的) grains under a banyan tree. 10 the King Dove said, “It is too good to be true. There is something wrong. Don’t rush towards the grains. It may be a 11 . Some hunter must have laid a trap(陷阱).”
But the doves were extremely hungry. The 12 of the grains was too tempting (诱惑人的). Without giving a(n) 13 to the king’s advice, they swooped (突然下降) down and started eating the grains. After having a big 14, they tried to fly away only to 15 that they were caught in a net.
The King Dove said, “I told you before that it is a trick of some hunter.”
All of them felt ashamed and 16 . One of them said to the King Dove, “Oh, Your Majesty, please save us.”
So the King Dove said, “All of you must try to fly with the 17 at the same time and in the same 18, all of you.”
Just then they saw a(n) 19 show up. The King Dove said, “Now all of you, fly together.”
So all the doves flapped their wings together and flew with the net. The hunter stood shocked. He couldn’t 20 what he had just seen.
1. A.but B.and C.so D.however
2. A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.embarrassed
3. A.let B.leave C.permit D.accept
4. A.rest B.courage C.luck D.belief
5. A.slowly B.perhaps C.possibly D.surely
6. A.surprise B.pleasure C.force D.anger
7. A.turned down B.turned back C.held back D.held down
8. A.persons B.hunters C.plants D.grains
9. A.rushing towards B.looking for C.picking up D.dropping down
10. A.Gladly B.Amazedly C.Hardly D.Suddenly
11. A.magic B.trick C.dream D.mistake
12. A.color B.smell C.view D.sight
13. A.sound B.thought C.idea D.care
14. A.meeting B.discussion C.meal D.break
15. A.appreciate B.understand C.realize D.concern
16. A.pleased B.scared C.full D.sick
17. A.food B.king C.net D.wing
18. A.way B.place C.circle D.direction
19. A.hunter B.guide C.adult D.child
20. A.believe B.remember C.tell D.catch
1.A
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.A
10.D
11.B
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.D
19.A
20.A
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了一群迫切找食物的鸽子因为没有听从鸽王的忠告贪吃导致落入猎人设下的圈套,被网住,后来在鸽王的指导下带着网同时朝同一个方向飞,摆脱了猎人的捕杀。
1.根据上文They flew long distances及下文did not get anything to eat可以确定为转折关系,故填but
2.上文提到“它们飞了很远的距离”,,按常理可以推出他们累了(tired)
3.permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事,let sb do sth 让某人做某事,根据语义结合语法结构可知选C
4.根据下文get something to eat very soon.可以推断出鸽王鼓励鸽子们要有belief(信念),很快就能找到吃的。
5.根据句末的very soon可推出填surely
6.with force用力的。句意为一只幼鸽开始用力地拍打它的翅膀飞走了。
7.考查短语辨析。A. turned down拒绝,把声音调小B. turned back使)往回走;翻起,折转 C. held back抑制,阻止D.held down压住;限制;镇压。上文提到幼鸽飞走了,根据语境是说它又折回来,故选B
8.下句中的the scattered grain under a tree有提示。与grains是原词复现。
9.考查短语辨析。A. rushing towards朝...冲 B. looking for寻找C.picking up拾起,捡起D.dropping down。突然下来;突然松开听到折回来的幼鸽说有下面有谷子,因此所有的鸽子都朝树下散落的谷子那冲去,(说明迫不及待),故选A。
10.根据语境, 这里应填suddenly,表示鸽王的警觉。Gladly高兴地 Amazedly吃惊地Hardly几乎不,均不符合题意。
11.根据下句内容 Some hunter must have laid a trap(陷阱)及that it is a trick of some hunter.”(重现)可推出填trick(诡计,计谋)。
12.考查名词辨析。散落在树下的的谷子的景象太诱人了,sight视野;景象, view风景;故选sight更合适。
13.因为鸽子们很饿了,谷子又那么诱人,所以它们来不及思考鸽王的忠告,故选thought(想,思考,考虑)
14.根据语境及搭配可知。Have a big meal饱食了一顿。
15.根据语境,吃饱后它们准备离开,结果意识到被网网住了,only to do表示出乎意料,令人惋惜的结果,常用于结构only to find/realize 中。
16.被陷入圈套中,所有的鸽子既羞愧又害怕。故用scared.
17.由前面的...they were caught in a net及最后一段第一句可知。与net是原词复现。
18.根据语境,此处是指鸽王要求鸽子们带着网同时朝同一个方向飞。In the same direction朝同一方向。因而可推出填direction
19.最后一段倒数第二句The hunter stood 15 有提示。与hunter是原词复现。
20.从前句The hunter stood shocked中shocked一词,可推断出猎人简直无法相信他所看到的。
考点:故事类完形填空。
点评:本文讲述了一群迫切找食物的鸽子因为没有听从鸽王的忠告贪吃导致落入猎人设下的圈套,被网住,后来在鸽王的指导下带着网同时朝同一个方向飞,摆脱了猎人的捕杀。本文内容积极且有教育意义;结构清晰,脉络有序,侧重语境。解答该完形填空题时,本文上下文联系很紧密,把握好事情发展的过程,做这篇完形填空就会容易的多。
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