【题目】用适当的介词填空
①As a student, you should focus your school work rather than some other things.
②Working in so much noise can cause damage your hearing.
③His laziness and carelessness led his failure in the examination.
④I am still a little confused what happened.
⑤I don’t want to make comments other people’s privacy.
开心快乐假期作业暑假作业西安出版社系列答案
名题训练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】目前，食品安全问题引起了人们的广泛关注。一些生产厂商为了降低成本追求利润，缺乏足够的安全措施，致使一些劣质或有害食品流入市场，对人们的健康产生了极大的危害。请你就此事给一家英文报刊写封信，谈谈个人看法并呼吁整个社会关注此事。
要求：词数100左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：利润profit；安全措施safety measures。
Dear Sir,
I'm writing to talk about the problems of food safety nowadays.
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Yours truly,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Can you believe that liking eating instant noodles can help someone go to famous American universities? A high school student in Fuzhou, Fujian province, has been1by a university in the US, thanks in part to his appetite for instant noodles, Southeast Express said on Wednesday.Wang is a2at Fuzhou No.1 Middle School. It is said that he is a3fan of instant noodles. He never thought that his appetite would4to his admission to the University of Rochester in the US. Wang says he was admitted after he wrote about his love of snack noodles in his5to the school.
After he was accepted, Wang6 the admission letter on Sina Weibo, which read: “The counselors (指导老师)7that you be admitted after reading about your enthusiasm for ramen noodles(方便面). The committee and I are8you will both stand out and grow stronger as part of the Rochester family.”
Wang says he has enjoyed eating instant noodles from a (an) 9age.As a child, because his parents were busy working during the day and not at home, he didn’t10. For convenience, he often eats instant noodles. As a fan, Wang claims that he has tried 11all flavors of noodles ranging from Master Kong of Taiwan to the Japan based Nissin in Asia. 12the hobby is formed. When applying for American universities, he wrote this hobby in the application and he did not expect it to become a reason for admission, he felt the Americans too13!
Experts explained that educators in Western countries have a long14of focusing on their students’ personalities. Wang’s15hobby brought a sense of novelty to the admissions officer at the school.
（1）A.admitted B.assisted C.praised D.encouraged
（2）A.pupil B.member C.senior D.scholar
（3）A.small B.little C.strong D.big
（4）A.appeal B.devote C.contribute D.lead
（5）A.form B.application C.letter D.book
（6）A.wrote B.posted C.gave D.applied
（7）A.ordered B.demanded C.recommended D.requested
（8）A.helpful B.surprised C.happy D.confident
（9）A.early B.old C.late D.near
（10）A.stuy B.work C.cook D.paint
（11）A.closely B.nearly C.hardly D.completely
（12）A.Suddenly B.Gradually C.Quickly D.Hopefully
（13）A.interesting B.moving C.shocking D.frightening
（14）A.habit B.origin C.collection D.tradition
（15）A.useful B.healthy C.special D.admirable
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Anvitha Vijay, who is only nine years old, has built two educational apps. One is Smartkins Animals, which helps many【1】(child) identify more than 100 animals an 【2】other Rainbow Colors, which teaches kids colors.
With the help of YouTube videos, the young girl from Melbourne, Australia, learned to code (编程)at age 7 all by【3】(she). Soon, she was trying her hand at making apps. “When I first got my iPad, I 【4】 (attract)immediately by all the apps on it,” she told TFK. “It wasn’t long 【5】I wanted to crate my own.”
Anvitha’s skills won her scholarship to attend a big tech conference hosted by Apple in San Francisco, California. There, she got tips from the professionals and went to workshops 【6】she learned about the latest software for app building. all that training led to an idea for a third app. This one,【7】(call) GoalsHi, inspires kids to practice good habits.
Anvitha’s goal is to continue crating technology that helps kids learn while【8】(have)fun. But what’s even more 【9】(importance) to her is that the world sees the power of technology in kids’ hands. “The more training we get in tech at an early age,” she says, “the【10】(good)chance we will have of becoming innovation champions who will one day change the world.”
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
The cases in Jingdezhen’s exhibition hall are full of delicate porcelain(精瓷) pieces, all apparently from ancient royal collections. Appearances are misleading, however, because every piece is of modern manufacture.
For their creator Huang Yunpeng, who has spent almost his entire life making porcelain in the city in Jiangxi province, the local industry’s reputation is closely connected with his personal life.
Huang is regarded by many as the industry leader in the town known as “China’s porcelain capital”, because of his use of traditional manufacturing methods. He’s a quiet man, but when the media crowded into the city, labeling it a “hub(中心) for fakes”, the 72-year-old suddenly found his voice. “It’s very unfair to our industry,” he said, pointing to several exquisite(精致的) pieces of original porcelain in his studio. “How could visitors enjoy these beautiful exhibits without our efforts?”
The pieces, owned by some of China’s top museums, were sent to Huang to be reproduced in detail.
“Making replicas(复制品) is an important way of protecting the treasures collected by the museums,” Huang said, “But their meaning goes far beyond that.”
Demand for fine old-style porcelain is sky-high, but few can afford the extra high prices, so replicas are made to fill the gap. For example, in 2010, a vase made during the rule of the Emperor Qianlong (1735-96)was sold for HK$250 million ($32.3 million) at an auction(拍卖) in Hong Kong, setting a new record, but Huang’s replica cost just 30,000 yuan ($4,830).
He said it’s hard to distinguish between the originals and his replicas by sight, but insisted that he doesn’t try to make his pieces feel like antiques. “That’s the difference between replicas and outright fakes,” he said.
Huang stressed that his logo is always visible on the base of the replicas, so purchasers will not be misled, but admitted he was concerned that some of the city’s smaller studios don’t follow that practice.
“They may make fast money but they will harm the industry’s long-term reputation. The law needs to crack down on these people,” he said.
（1）Which of the following can replace the underlined word in paragraph 1?
A.Terrifying.
B.Confusing.
C.Charming.
D.Appealing.
（2）What do we know about Jingdezhen?
A.It is a hub for fakes.
B.It produces ancient royal collections.
C.It is known as China’s porcelain capital.
D.People there likes collecting antiques.
（3）Huang is regarded as the industry leader by many local people for____________．
A.his devotion to the porcelain making
B.his remarkable leadership
C.his large scale of porcelain making
D.his traditional manufacturing methods using
（4）Which of the following may be not the reason for the wide spread of the replicas?
A.People are forbidden to buy the ancient royal collections.
B.They can protect the ancient treasures collected by the museums.
C.Old-style porcelain is beyond people’s purchase.
D.Manufacturers can make a large profit with simple skills.
（5）Huang raised his concern about some small illegal studios mainly because______________.
A.they can’t meet people’s demands and needs
B.their products are of poor quality
C.they may affect the industry’s fame in the long run
D.they break the law
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
The marshmallow(棉花糖), a white, cottony, sweet confection (甜食)is synonymous(同义) with “temptation” in the US. This all began 50 years ago when psychologist Walter Mischel sat 5-year-old children down at a table and gave them a simple choice: they could eat one marshmallow now or, if they wait, receive two marshmallows later.
Mischel and his colleagues at Stanford wanted to understand the nature of self-control. If children could avoid eating the marshmallow over a set period of time, they were told they’d receive two as reward. If they couldn’t resist temptation, they wouldn’t get the second treat.
The Marshmallow Test became famous due to a remarkable discovery made some years later. Those children who were able to resist temptation for the reward of two marshmallows grew into adults who were more successful in school, work and relationships. They were also thinner, calmer, more sociable, better at managing their money, and less likely to be addicted to any substances.
It seems having the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important. In the US, there are “Don’t Eat the Marshmallow!” T-shirts, and investment companies have used the marshmallow test to encourage retirement planning, according to The Atlantic.
Many people have interpreted the results of the Marshmallow Test to mean fate is predetermined by one’s biology. But Mischel has just published a new book — The Marshmallow Test: Mastering Self-Control — which claims the true meaning of the experiments is just the opposite.
“The most important thing we learned is that self-control — the ability to regulate one’s own emotions — involves a set of skills that can be taught, and learned,” Mischel told journalism website Vox.com. “They’re acquirable. Nothing is predetermined.”
What’s more, he says, these experiments provide concrete lessons about self-control we can use as adults. Grown-ups can use these methods to quit smoking, or stick to a diet, or save money.
Mischel and other psychologists argue that the battle between instant gratification (one marshmallow now) and long-term gratification (two marshmallows later) is really a battle between two different systems in the brain.
（1）The purpose of the “Marshmallow Test” done by Mischel and his colleagues was_________.
A.to know the children’s self-control ability
B.to have a test about the children’s quality
C.to prove “resisting temptation” is a good quality
D.to find some methods for adults to quit smoking, or save money
（2）Why did the Marshmallow Test become famous some years later?
A.Because the test was a remarkable discovery．
B.Because the experiment provided concrete lessons about self-control．
C.Because the ones who resisted temptation in the test became more successful later．
D.Because it proved the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important．
（3）What does the underlined sentence in the 4th paragraph probably mean?
A.You should know that the marshmallow can’t be eaten．
B.You should know that the marshmallow tastes awful．
C.It is just an interesting sentence, and has no real meaning．
D.You need to wait, you need to resist temptation．
（4）In Mischel’s book The Marshmallow Test: Mastering Self-Control, he may tell us except ___________.
A.having the ability to wait for two marshmallows is quite important
B.adults can use self-control to quit smoking, or stick to a diet, or save money
C.personality is not predetermined by one’s biology
D.the ability of self-control can be taught, and learned
（5）Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A.Mischel thought the Marshmallow Test proved that “fate is predetermined by biology”.
B.The ability to regulate one’s own emotions involves a set of acquired skills．
C.Instant gratification and long-term gratification is a battle in the brain．
D.Some parts of the brain allow us to control our attention．
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. 【1】Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today. Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.
Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 【2】 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.
Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals. Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth. 【3】 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners. These pants proved so popular
that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.
In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets (铆钉). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent.【4】.
By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion. 【5】The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.
A. As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.
B. Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.
C. He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.
D. However, he did not get much business for those products.
E. He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry.
F. Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.
G. As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】现在整个世界都在提倡以“绿色”为中心的饮食。请根据以下要点和你的感想完成短文。 1“绿色食品”的现状；
2这种现象产生的原因；
3你的看法。
注意：
1词数100左右；
2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Many aspects of modern life can change your body’s natural production of melatonin(褪黑素) and your circadian rhythm(生理节律),Bright lights at night-- especially from exposue to LED Lights and TV and computer screens-- can make your body think that it’s time to wake up. 【1】
Say no to late-night television.
Many people use the television to calm down at the end of the day, but this can produce an unexpected result. 【2】If your favorite TV show is on late at night, record it for viewing earlier in the day.
【3】
Not all e-readers are created equal.Devices such as the iPad, are more disruptive(破坏性的) than those that are lighted from the front, such as the Kindle Paperwhite.Other smart choices include e-ink readers that don’t have their own light source and good old-fashioned books.
When it’s time to sleep, make sure the room is dark.
【4】 Use heavy curtains or shades to block light from windows, or try s sleep mask to cover your eyes. Also consider covering up or moving any electronics that give out light. Even the red numbers on a digital clock can disrupt sleep.
Keep the lights down if you get up during the night.
If you need to get up during the night, avoid turning on the lights if possible, If you need some light to move around safely,try fixing a dim nightlight in the hall or bathroom or using a small flashlight. 【5】
A.Say no to all e-reading.
B.Be smart about night makes you reading.
C.Waking up early makes you tired.
D.The darker it is, the better you’ll sleep.
E.Try listening to music or audio books instead.
F.This will make it easier for you to fall back to sleep.
G.Here’s what you can do to keep you sleep-wake cycle better.
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