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12.Rules for the University Entrance Examination
●You must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts.If you are more than ten minutes late,you may not enter the examination center.The examination takes place at the same time in different states.
●You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number.Show these when you come to the examination center.
●Depending on which examination you are taking,you may bring certain items into the examination center.Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators (计算器).Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material.Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully.
●You must bring your own pencils.None will be provided for you.The following items are not allowed in the examination center:walkmans and radios,head sets,any food or drink,schoolbags,electronic equipment (unless specifically permitted for various subjects),and mobile phones.
●Once in the center,you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it.When you sit down,place your examination number at the top corner of your desk.
●You must remain silent during the examination.You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.
●If you need a drink or toilet break,you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor (监督者) to speak to you.You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom.You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break.
●You must write your answers in the official answer sheet.Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.
●You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return.If you finish early and want to leave,please move well away from the examination center.
●The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes,five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination.When the supervisor says that the time is up,you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected.

44.What kind of examination are these rules probably for?D
A.A local exam.     B.A final exam.
C.A college exam.   D.A national exam.
45.What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?B
A.Related material.   B.Proof of yourself.
C.A cell phone.       D.A dictionary.
46.What should you do if you finish the test early and want to get a better result?C
A.Take some notes carefully.
B.Leave the room immediately.
C.Remain in your seat and check again.
D.Raise your hand to inform your teacher.
47.What can be provided for you during the exam?C
A.Pencils.           B.Food and drink.
C.Extra paper.       D.Calculators.

分析 本文属于说明类阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一则有关大学入学考试的规则说明,详细列举了考试前,考试中,考试后的具体要求,让考生明确考场要求,熟知考试规则.

解答 44.D  推理判断题,根据第一段The examination takes place at the same time in different states.可知这个考试是在同一时间不同地区举办的,因此是全国性的考试,故选D.
45.B  推理判断题,根据第二段You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number.Show these when you come to the examination center.可知当你参加考试的时候需要有你的名字和成绩的证明,故选B.
46.C  推理判断题,根据倒数第二段●You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return.如果你不想继续答题可以在任意时间离开,由此推知假如你很早的完成了试题并且想得到一个更好的分数,我们通常的做法是要留在座位上仔细检查,本题可以通过排除法以及常识确定正确选项,在文中并没有具体提到,故选C.
47.C  细节理解题,根据第八段Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.可知在这次考试中你可以获得额外的纸来做笔记,故选C.

点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

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