41.A.fact | B.wish | C.plan | D.problem |
42.A.judge | B.think | C.choose | D.predict |
43.A.surrounded | B.designed | C.painted | D.decorated |
44.A.decide | B.pretend | C.fail | D.begin |
45.A.grades | B.comments | C.mistakes | D.notes |
46.A.easier | B.calmer | C.tougher | D.worse |
47.A.colors | B.places | C.cases | D.persons |
48.A.reading | B.writing | C.speaking | D.behaving |
49.A.test | B.promote | C.share | D.discuss |
50.A.challenging | B.various | C.important | D.urgent |
51.A.questions | B.duties | C.tasks | D.jobs |
52.A.picking out | B.putting up | C.bringing about | D.thinking of |
53.A.careful | B.worried | C.curious | D.relaxed |
54.A.forced | B.encouraged | C.convinced | D.reminded |
55.A.patience | B.anxiety | C.creativity | D.curiosity |
56.A.separated | B.combined | C.mixed | D.associated |
57.A.practical | B.regular | C.official | D.frequent |
58.A.minded | B.wondered | C.requested | D.concluded |
59.A.in need | B.on purpose | C.in practice | D.at least |
60.A.should | B.must | C.can | D.might |
分析 本文属于说明文的阅读范畴.主要介绍了颜色在我们的生活中所起到的作用,针对它与我们的行为方式是否存在着一定的密切关系进行了探讨.
解答 41-45.ABADC 46-50.BADAB 51-55.CDABC 56-60.DABCD
41.A.考查名词辨析.fact事实;wish愿望;plan计划;problem问题.根据破折号可知后一句是对前一句的解释,所以填 fact 与 rooted in 相对应.故选A.
42.B.考查动词辨析.judge判断;think认为,考虑;choose选择;predict预测.本处隐性复现,与前文的 consider 构成同义替换.故选B.
43.A.考查语境.surrounded by a certain color意为"被特定颜色所环绕的经历",此短语在句中作定语.故选A.
44.D.考查动词辨析.decide决定;pretend假装;fail失败;begin开始.句意:如果你总是有一种被特定颜色所环绕的经历,那么最后你就会开始将颜色和你的思想行为方式联系起来.故选D.
45.C.考查语境.根据下文"红色总是和危险联系起来",所以此空应是一个贬义名词,"错误"适合题意.故选 C.
46.B.考查语境.上句"红色使你联想到危险",关键词meanwhile(与此同时)提示本处表对比,结合后面的"like staring at the sea",可知蓝色应让人镇静.故选B.
47.A.考查显性重复.前文一直说颜色和行为方式联系.所以选 colors.故选A.
48.D.考查显性重复.本处与前文"If you repeatedly have a particular experience by a certain color,then you eventually to associate that color with the way you are feeling or behaving"重复.句意:颜色是否与人的行为有直接联系还是个问题.故选D.
49.A.考查语境.上文说"颜色是否与人的行为有直接联系还是个问题",本处应为"检验这一想法".故选A.
50.B.考查形容词辨析.challenging有挑战的;various多种多样的;important重要的;urgent紧急的.为了检验结论,应设置"各种各样的"任务.故选B.
51.C.考查显性重复.与后面"but when the screen was blue they did better on creative tasks",呼应,应填tasks.故选C.
52.D.考查短语辨析.Pick out挑出;put up张贴;bring about带来;think of想起.本处与下文 be freer with their thinking照应,意为"想出各种可能的用途".故选D.
53.A.考查形容词辨析.careful小心的;worried担心的;curious好奇的;relaxed放松的.结合语意得知,红色代表警惕,故这里应该选"小心".故选A.
54.B.考查动词辨析.force强迫;encourage鼓励;convince使确信;remind提醒.结合语意得知,蓝色是一种"可接近的"颜色标志.所以应该是鼓励人们更加自由地思考.故选B.
55.C.考查名词辨析.patience耐心;anxiety焦急;creativity创造力;curiosity好奇心.根据语境,人们更加自由地思考,会导致更有创造力.故选C.
56.D.考查语境.根据语境,可知本段讲的是实验的目的是为了检验"颜色是否与人的行为有直接联系".故选D.
57.A.考查形容词辨析.practical实用的;regular有规律的;official官方的;frequent频繁的.根据下文可知本处讲的是此项发现的实用性.故选A.
58.B.考查动词辨析.本处意为"他们想知道…",应用wonder.故选B.
59.C.考查显性重复.in practice与上文 practical uses相对应.故选C.
60.D.考查情态动词.句意:你可能有时想创造性地思维,有时….可知本处意为"可能".故选D.
点评 完形填空是考查语篇的理解能力和语言知识的应用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的前提下,充分考虑语境和上下文之间的联系.不要孤立地看一个词或一个空本身,很多答案是可以在文章中找到参考线索的.
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