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    ERATH WEEK---A DIARY OF THE PLANET
    Enduring Storms
    Several more rounds of severe storms, tornadoes and flash flooding struck many parts of the American Midwest and Northeast as bad weather continued across the US for a second month.   

    Monsoon Storms
    A south-west monsoon has caused havoc in parts of Sri Lanka. Government meteorologists said that unexpected monsoonal winds blew directly across the country from the Southern Hemisphere at about 100km/h, producing several rounds of stormy weather. Nearly 250 houses in the capital Colombo were damaged.
    Mt. Etna Erupts
    Sicily’s Mount Etna volcano erupted shortly after midnight on July 1, shooting “bombs” of lava nearly 1.5 meters in diameter on the eastern side of the mountain. The 30-minute eruption could be seen for several miles, but did not threaten any nearby villages.
    Hurricane
    Hurricane Blas lost strength as it moved over cooler waters in the Pacific Ocean to the west of Mexico. Blas formed off southwest Mexico during the previous week, but squalls on the outer fringes of the storm lashed western Michoacan State, killing four people when their wood and cardboard home collapsed.
    Monkey Repellent
    After years of unsuccessful attempts to keep crop-eating monkeys out of Japanese fields, a Tokyo research team believes that it may have finally found a way to prevent the damage caused by the monkeys. Animal raids on crops were successfully prevented by shooting chilli powder into the air, irritating the eyes and noses of monkeys that passed in front of carefully-placed warning sensors. “We’ve tried al kinds of preventive measures, but the monkeys are smart enough to outwit the tricks, “said Toshiaki Wada, Director of the Tokyo Forestry Experiment Station in western Tokyo.
    小题1:.
    . According to the information, which of the following statements is TURE?
    A. The eruption of Mt. Etna lasted thirty days.
    B. Hurricane Blas was formed off the coast of Italy.
    C. The American Midwest had fine weather throughout July 1998.
    The eruption of Mt. Etna did not destroy local villages.
    小题2:.
    . According to the information, the monkeys in the Japanese fields ________.
    A．destroy cropsB．kill unsuspecting humans
    C．spread eye diseases to humansD．stop farmers from working
    小题3:.
    . The information in the “Earth Week” diary _______.
    A．predicts future weather patterns
    B．gives advice on dealing with monsoons
    C．shows that weather can be unpredictable
    D．shows the effects that storms have on animals

    小题1:.D            
    小题1:.A
    小题1:.C
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Any observant person has noticed that a wild animal will allow a man or other potential enemy to approach only up to a given distance before it flees. “Flight distance” is the term used for this interspecies spacing. As a general rule, there is a positive relationship between the size of an animal and its flight distance—the larger the animal, the greater the distance it must keep between itself and the enemy. An antelope will flee when the enemy is as much as five hundred yards away. The wall lizard’s(壁虎) flight distance, on the other hand, is about six feet. Flight is the basic means of survival for mobile creatures.
    　 Critical distance apparently is present wherever and whenever there is a flight reaction. “Critical distance” includes the narrow zone separating flight distance from attack distance. A lion in a zoo will flee from an approaching man until it meets a barrier that it cannot overcome. If the man continues the approach, he soon penetrates(进入) the lion’s critical distance, at which point the cornered lion turns back and begins slowly to stalk (逼近) the man.
    　 Social animals need to stay in touch with each other. Loss of contact with the group can be fatal(致命的) for a variety of reasons including exposure to enemies. Social distance is not simply the distance at which an animal will lose contact with his group—that is, the distance at which it can no longer see, hear, or smell the group—it is rather a psychological distance, one at which the animal apparently begins to feel anxious when it goes beyond its limits.
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    小题1:.
    Which of the following is the correct explanation of “Flight Distance” in paragraph 1?
    A．Distance between animals of the same species before fleeing.
    B．Distance between large and small animals before fleeing.
    C．Distance between an animal and its enemy before fleeing.
    D．Distance between certain animal species before fleeing.
    小题2:.
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    B．try to hide.
    C．begin to jump.
    D．run away.
    小题3:.
    . The example of “children holding hands when crossing the street” in the last paragraph shows that ________.
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    B．there is no social distance among small children.
    C．humans are different from animals in social distance.
    D．social distance is sometimes determined by outside factors.
    小题4:.
    . Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
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    B．Social Distance
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Who’s in control of your life? Who’s pulling your strings? For the majority of us，it’s other people—society，colleagues，friends，family or our religious community．We learned this way of operating when we were very young，of course．We were brainwashed．We discovered that feeling important and feeling accepted was a nice experience and so we learned to do everything we could to make other people like us．As Oscar Wilde puts it，“Most people are other people．Their thoughts are someone else’s opinions，their lives a mimicry，their passions a quotation．”
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    小题1:.
    Tobacco first appeared in_________.
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    小题2:.
    What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
    A．To tell us the bad effects caused by smoking cigarettes
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Will Nanfang University of Science and Technology in Shenzhen announce a new beginning for China’s higher education reform? It’s too early to answer. But its presence is challenging the Ministry of Education. Even without the approval of the ministry it seems that the school is determined to move forward and enroll(招收)50 students, so-called child prodigies(奇才), to begin classes on March l, 2011.On graduating in 2015, these students will receive a diploma unauthorized by the Ministry of Education-unlike the students of their age from the state-run universities.
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    A．A union for listing animals and plants on the earth
    B．A group of volunteers who are interested in wildlife
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    A．Bad weatherB．Over-hunting C．Warmer oceansD．Habitat destruction
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    A．China has been paying great attention to protecting the natural resources.
    B．China has set up a lot of natural reserves.
    C．The natural reserves in China cover more than 15 percent of the nation's land area.
    D．The rate of China's natural reserves is lower than the average of the world.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    小题3:.What might be the best title for the text?
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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