【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 【1】________ Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 【2】________
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 【3】________ If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
【4】________ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 【5】________ At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
C. Everyone was new to the network once.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something
beautiful to hear.
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】F
【4】C
【5】G
【解析】
试题分析:文章讲述了在互联网上聊天也要像面对面聊天一样,要遵循一些规则,要用善意对待别人。
【1】D 后文讲到Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.可知,此处应该是填“用你想要被对待的方式去对待别人”,故选D。
【2】B 前文讲到了如果你会当面跟别人这么说的话,就要重写、重读。故此处应该选B,“重复这个过程直到你确信你当着某人的面说出这些话来会感到舒服”。
【3】F 前文讲到But try not to do so.(但是尽力不要这么做),意思是,故F项(你应该要么忽视这个人,要么用软件屏蔽这个人的信息。)承接上文。
【4】C 后文提到Offer advice when asked by newcomers(给新手提供建议),故选C项(每个人都曾是网络新手)。
【5】G 前文讲到When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it.(当别人犯错误时,不管是愚蠢的问题还是不必要的长问题,要友好的对待。),故G项(如果你决定要告诉某个人错误,要礼貌的指出来。)承接上文。
【名师点拨】此类题型不难,答题方法是先看题目,将题目意思读懂,并通过题目中的关键字结合文章的前后文进行作答,通过关键字的重复来选择答案,同时也可以用排除法迅速作答,这样题目就迎刃而解了。
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Patricia Blues, 29, has a new aim in life: to keep drivers’ hands on their steering wheels and off their cell phones. On November 2, 2007, Blues lived through a horrible experience. A motorist dialing a cell phone drove through a stop sign at 45 miles per hour and ran into the side of Blues’ car. Blues’ 2-year-old daughter was killed immediately in the crash.
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高一英语第3 页(共8 页)
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