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16.The new School Safety Guidelines states that under no circumstances _______ leave the campus alone.(  )
A.a student is toB.is a student toC.a student be toD.be a student to

分析 新的学校安全指导指出,在任何情况下都不能一个学生独自离开校园.

解答 答案B.
否定词或具有(半)否定意义的词或词组置于句首作状语时,句子要部分倒装.常见的否定词或具有(半)否定意义的词或词组有:never,scarcely,hardly,rarely,seldom,little,not until,no sooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when (before),not only,in no case (in no way,at no time,on no account,by no means,under no circumstances,in no respects)(决不,在任何情况下都不),no longer/no more(不再).那么可排除没有使用倒装结构的A;C选项中的谓语动词使用不恰当,而且也没有使用部分倒装的结构;D选项虽然是部分倒装的结构,但是谓语动词使用不恰当;故答案选B.

点评 本题考查倒装句.倒装分为部分倒装和全部倒装,考试多为部分倒装.考生应掌握什么情况下需要倒装,并对倒装后的句子能够辨认出来.让学生了解倒装的基本概念和构成形式,对倒装句的辨认及正确运用.要对其它各种特殊的句式准确把握.

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