【题目】阅读理解。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
People think being an artist must be a wonderful way to earn one’s living. And of course, there are lots of great things about working for oneself, at home alone, even in a cold studio like mine. What I really like is that nobody tells me what time to start in the morning. I like to paint as soon as I wake up, which is always early, but isn’t the same time every day. And nobody tells me what to wear or whether I can take the afternoon off and go to a football match.
But then, I have no one to chat with when I’m bored, no one to discuss last night’s match with during the office lunch hour. Sure, I can spend the afternoon doing something I enjoy like cycling or gardening if I choose. But the work will still be there when I do finally get back home.
Unfortunately, working at home means that people can always find me, whether I’m bored or not, and once I’ve answered the doorbell, it’s too late — my thoughts have been interrupted. No one would dream of calling in if I worked in an office, but I find myself listening to friends’ troubles. As they talk, my ideas disappear and I feel increasingly stressed thinking of my work waiting to be done.
However, when I hear the traffic news on the radio, and imagine my friends sitting miserably in their cars in a jam, feeling bored, or waiting unhappily for an overcrowded train in the rain, I realize that I really haven’t got much to complain about. I find a CD which will start me thinking, turn it up really loudly and begin another picture.
【1】 In the passage the writer is trying to ________.
A. encourage readers to work at home
B. explain why he decides to be an artist
C. describe his working life
D. show how he begins a picture
【2】What does the writer like about his working life?
A. He has plenty of opportunities for sport.
B. He can do things without being told by others.
C. He needn’t work in the morning.
D. He has a comfortable place to work in.
【3】The writer plays loud music because ________.
A. the traffic outside is noisy
B. it helps him to have ideas
C. it prevents him from feeling bored
D. he doesn’t want to hear the doorbell
【4】Which of these notices would be the most useful for the writer to put on his door?
A. I’m working — please don’t disturb.
B. Please knock before entering.
C. I’m listening to music — join me.
D. Come in and have a chat.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】B
【4】A
【解析】
【1】C 主旨大意题。本文中作者介绍了作为自由职业者的自己在工作方面遇见的一些问题,虽然自己在家里工作,工作时间也很自由,不需要挤公交车,比较方便;但是也有很多问题,如:没有人可以交流,朋友会经常向自己抱怨各种问题。ABD三项内容与文章无关。故C正确。
【2】B 细节题。根据文章第一段3、4、5句What I really like is that nobody tells me what time to start in the morning. I like to paint as soon as I wake up, which is always early, but isn’t the same time every day. And nobody tells me what to wear or whether I can take the afternoon off and go to a football match.可知作者喜欢自己的自由职业的原因在于没有人约束自己,不必由别人告诉自己该做什么,该怎么做。故B正确。
【3】B 推理题。根据文章最后一句I find a CD which will start me thinking, turn it up really loudly and begin another picture.可知我大声地播放一个CD,这个CD能够让我开始思考。故B正确。
【4】A 推理题。根据第三段1、2句Unfortunately, working at home means that people can always find me, whether I’m bored or not, and once I’ve answered the doorbell, it’s too late — my thoughts have been interrupted.可知朋友们都知道我在家里工作,所以经常会来看我,向我抱怨各种问题。而我的工作也被他们打断了。所以对作者来说最不愿意的事情就是工作时被打扰。故A项:I’m working — please don’t disturb.很适合。故A正确。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Here are tips for a successful speech from a professional speechwriter:
No speech should last more than 20 minutes. 【1】 The Sermon on the Mount, a collection of sayings and teachings of Jesus, for example, lasted hardly more than three minutes.
Focus on one topic. We’re human and tend to have lots of thoughts, opinions and ideas. You have to make proper selection. 【2】 Include and expand only those that explain and support your viewpoint(观点).
【3】 It’s important to remember that your words must be hearable and understandable the first time out.
Humour is vital. 【4】 Ronald Reagan always wanted to joke at the start of a speech because he needed the quick victory of laughter. It helped him relax. It also helped the audience relax.
Don’t forget to say thanks. You should always, at the beginning of the speech, thank the person who invited you and introduced you. 【5】 While you’re doing it, the audience gets a chance to daydream and settle down. They’re going to daydream at some point anyway, and it may as well be before you get to the heart of your remarks.
A. Choose your words carefully.
B. And saying thanks at the beginning has a practical purpose.
C. First you have to work out what you’re going to say.
D. Every speech needs it, and you need it, too, probably at the beginning.
E. Stick to one subject-the future of the soccer club, for example.
F. This process takes time, so start once
G. The more important the message is, the less time it requires to say it.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence. For years, she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home with her where she taught a ceramic (陶艺)class.
On one summer day, Mama told me to get changed and meet her at the car. I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined the cool lake water. Annoyed, I climbed into the car and slammed(砰然关上) the door closed. We sat in silence. I was too upset to make conversation.
“Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?” Mama asked calmly.
“No,” I said.
“We are going to volunteer at a children’s shelter today. I have been there before and I think it would benefit you,” she explained.
When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the doorbell. Moments later, we were greeted by a woman. She led us to the front room where all of the children were playing. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with iron marks. I was told it was because she wouldn’t stop crying. Most of the children had obvious physical scars (疤痕). Others hid their emotional wounds.
As I took in the place, I felt a gentle pull on my shirt. I looked down to see a little girl looking up at me. “Hi. You want to play dolls with me?” she asked. I looked over at Mama for reinforcement. She smiled and nodded. I turned back and said, “Sure.” Her small hand reached up and held mine, as if to comfort me.
My mom taught me a valuable lesson that summer. I returned to the shelter with her several times. During those visits, some of the children shared their troubled pasts with me and I learned to be grateful for what I had. Today as I struggle to instill (逐渐灌输) these values in my own child, I reflect back to that experience. It was a time that I will never forget.
【1】 The author admired her mom for ________.
A.her quality of honesty B.her excellent teaching
C.her kindness to others D.her positive attitude to life
52. 【2】According to Paragraph 2, when she was asked to go out with her mom, the author was ______.
A.excited B.angry C.surprised D.worried
【3】From the passage we learn most children in the shelter ________.
A.were once treated badly
B.weren’t allowed to go outside
C.were often punished by staff
D.all suffered from mental illness
【4】 The underlined word “reinforcement” in the passage is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.upset B.command C.comfort D.support
【5】What lesson did the author learn from her experience?
A.To value what you have.
B.To play with children is fun.
C.To love others is to love yourself.
D.To do as what your parents do.
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A fun book called Uncool, by Erin Elisabeth Conley, has some tips for people like you who want to stay positive at school while being true to your personality:
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·Don’t bear others’ mistakes.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit — and that can be a very annoying thing. 【1】 Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1. 【2】
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2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 【4】
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B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
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E. Focus on the future.
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