Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入（1个词）或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When China's astronaut Zhai Zhigang carried out the spacewalk on September 27, he was wearing a spacesuit developed by Chinese scientists. Being worth more than 30 million yuan, the Feitian (飞天) spacesuit is not ordinary one.
It （take）Chinese scientists four years to develop it. But what is special about the suit? First Let's take a look at why（astronaut） need to wear spacesuits.
When you visit a world with little or no atmosphere, not(wear) a spacesuit, the following things would happen:
You would become unconscious within 15 seconds because there is no oxygen.
Your blood and body fluids(液体) would “boil” and then “freeze” there is little or no air pressure.
You would receive various types of radiation.
You could(hit) by dust or rock that moves at high speeds.
So, to protect youthese dangers, a spacesuit must:
Have a pressurized atmosphere;
Give you oxygen;
Keep a(n) (comfort) temperature;
Let you see clearly and move easily.
The Feitian suit did all that and what it （do）made it like a mini-spaceship inthe astronaut stayed alive in outer space and carried out tasks.

Answer 1

【答案】a；took；astronaut；wearing；ecause；e hit；from；comfortable；did；which
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了翟志刚上太空时所穿的太空服，太空服对宇航员非常重要，并且制造它非常昂贵。
（1）考查冠词。 ordinary为元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an。
（2）考查时态。it takes sb some time to do sth固定句型，“做某事花费某人......”。本句是一般过去时，故填took。
（3）考查名词。根据下文need可知要用名词的复数形式，故填astronauts 。
（4）考查非谓语动词，此处现在分词作伴随状语，故填wearing 。
（5）考查连词。空格前后是因果关系，故填because 。
（6）考查语态。 句意：你可能会被高速移动的灰尘或者岩石击倒”，故要用被动语态，因此填be hit。
（7）考查介词。 protect...from...固定短语，“保护……免受……”，因此填from。
（8）考查形容词。temperature前应用形容词作定语，故填comfortable 。
（9）考查时态。这里要表达的是“它过去所做的”，故用did。
（10）考查定语从句。 which指代的是a mini-spaceship，在定语从句中作in的宾语。故填which。