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Sometimes ideas do not appear when you are concentrating your attention and mysteriously appear when you are not. Modern science recognizes this as a result of incubating (酝酿) the problem in your subconscious (潜意识) yet can't account for why it occurs.
When you quit thinking about a subject and decide to forget it, your subconscious mind doesn't quit working. Your thoughts keep making associations. This is why you're experienced suddenly remembering names, getting solutions to problems you've forgotten about, and ideas out of the blue when you're relaxing and not thinking about any particular thing.
You may try solving a problem with your subconscious mind by writing a letter to it. The letter should read just like a letter you would send to a real person. Seal the letter and put it away.
Let go of the problem. Don't work on it. Forget it. Do something else. This is the incubation stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focused awareness, in your unconscious. Open the letter in two days. The answer might magically pop into your mind.
An advertising agency was under pressure to come up with a marketing campaign to introduce new television shows. Bob, the creative director, wrote the following letter which he addressed to his subconscious mind. He called his subconscious mind "Secret Expert".
Secret Expert,
I need to come up with a new marketing program to introduce a new season of TV shows. I'm interested in coming up with some kind of campaign that will capture the audience's attention more than one time. Is there something people need that we can advertise on? What kind of products, foods and services should we investigate? I need a fresh approach to advertising. Your mission is to give me a new idea on how to advertise TV shows.
Thanks, Bob
Bob mailed the letter to himself and when he read what he had written, he got his brainstorm, which was to advertise on "eggs". Somehow an association between "foods", "need", and "fresh" approach" inspired the thought of using "fresh eggs to advertise". He arranged to place laser imprints of the slogans for the TV shows on eggs —some thirty million.
The consumers look at a single egg at least a few times, when they buy the eggs at the store, when they transfer them to the refrigerator, and when they crack them open. It's unlike any other ad medium in the world, because you're looking at it while you're using it.
小题1:You remember names when you're not thinking about them because your subconscious mind ____.
A.is still workingB.is full of names
C.stops workingD.improves your memory
小题2:Which of the following was included in Bob's letter to his subconscious mind?
A.How the solution could be found.
B.When he would need its help.
C.What product could be advertised
D.What he wanted it to do
小题3:During the incubation stage, your focused awareness _____.
A.waits for an answerB.controls your thoughts
C.doesn't workD.helps your unconscious
小题4: In what way did the ad on eggs help?
A.It helped Bob to get a brainstorm
B.It made the TV shows known to people repeatedly.
C.It greatly increased the sales of eggs.
D.It made sure consumers could get fresh eggs.
小题5:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Difference between Subconscious and Awareness
B.A fresh Approach to Advertising
C.Communicating with Your Subconscious Mind
D.Solving problems with your Subconscious Mind

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:文章介绍了我们往往在不思考问题的时候,潜意识还在工作,因为我们可以利用潜意识解决问题,作者用鲍勃的例子,告诉读者可以给自己的潜意识写信解决自己的难题。
小题1:细节题:从第二段的句子:When you quit thinking about a subject and decide to forget it, your subconscious mind doesn't quit working. Your thoughts keep making associations. This is why you're experienced suddenly remembering names, 可知你突然想起了名字是因为你的潜意识还在工作,选A
小题2:细节题:从Bob的信中的句子:Your mission is to give me a new idea on how to advertise TV shows.可知他想知道怎么做到这件事,选D
小题3:细节题:从第四段的句子:This is the incubation stage when much of what goes on occurs outside your focused awareness, in your unconscious. 可知the incubation stage 是指有意识的思维停止工作的阶段,选C
小题4:细节题:从最后一段的句子:The consumers look at a single egg at least a few times, when they buy the eggs at the store, when they transfer them to the refrigerator, and when they crack them open. 可知人们在重复使用鸡蛋的时候可以看见广告,选B
小题5:标题确定题:从全文和第三段的句子:You may try solving a problem with your subconscious mind 可知这篇文章是让读者用自己的潜意识解决问题,选D
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