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    11．The 2017 Oscars took place at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles with Jimmy Kimmel hosting the telecast on ABC．"La La Land"ended up with six Oscars including director and lead actress （Emma Stone）．Casey Affleck took home the lead actor award for"Manchester By the Sea，"while"Moonlight's"Mahershala Ali took home the trophy for supporting actor．Viola Davis won the supporting actress Oscar for her work in"Fences．"
    The 89th Academy Awards have come to an end，where"Moonlight"was awarded the best picture Oscar after it was erroneously awarded to"La La Land"in a moment of onstage confusion．
    Elsewhere，"O．J．：Made in America"was named the winner in the feature documentary category，while Iran's"The Salesman"won the foreign-language film Oscar．The latter's director，Asghar Farhadi，who declined to attend the ceremony in the wake of the Trump administration's travel ban，boycotted the Oscars to protest President Trump's order banning travelers from seven Muslim countries from entering the U．S．
    Here's the complete list of nominees：
    Picture
    •Arrival
    •Fences
    •Hacksaw Ridge
    •Hell or High Water
    •Hidden Figures
    •La La Land
    •Lion
    •Manchester by the Sea
    •WINNER：Moonlight
     
    Actor in a leading role
    •Casey Affleck，"Manchester by the Sea"
    •Andrew Garfield，"Hacksaw Ridge"
    •Ryan Gosling，"La La Land"
    •Viggo Mortensen，"Captain Fantastic"
    •Denzel Washington，"Fences"
     
    Actor in a supporting role
    •Mahershala Ali，"Moonlight"
    •Jeff Bridges，"Hell or High Water"
    •Lucas Hedges，"Manchester by the Sea"
    •Dev Patel，"Lion"
    •Michael Shannon，"Nocturnal Animals"
     
    Actress in a leading role：
    •WINNER：Emma Stone，"La La Land"
    •Natalie Portman，"Jackie"
    •Ruth Negga，"Loving"
    •Meryl Streep，"Florence Foster Jenkins"
    •Isabelle Huppert，"Elle"

    21．Who won the best leading actor award？B
    A．Emma Stone                         
    B．Casey Affleck
    C．Andrew Garfield                   
    D．Denzel Washington
    22．Which of the following can replace the underlined word"erroneously"in Paragraph 2？C
    A．unfairly           
    B．jokingly           
    C．wrongly        
    D．curiously
    23．Why did the director，Asghar Farhadi，refuse to attend the 2017 Oscars？D
    A．He disliked the ceremony．
    B．He failed to win an award．
    C．He was not available when the 2017 Oscars took place．
    D．He wanted to make an objection to Trump's travel ban．

    分析 短文主要对2017年奥斯卡奖的报导．

    解答 21．B，细节理解题，根据句子Casey Affleck took home the lead actor award for"Manchester By the Sea可知，Casey Affleck由于电影Manchester By the Sea获得了最佳男主角奖，故答案为B．
    22．C，词义猜测题，根据该句的理解where"Moonlight"was awarded the best picture Oscar after it was erroneously awarded to"La La Land"in a moment of onstage confusion可知，Moonlight获得了奥斯卡最佳影片奖，虽然由于台上的混乱应该是错误地颁给了La La Land，可知erroneously的意思是"错误地"，故答案为C．
    23．D，细节理解题，根据句子Farhadi，who declined to attend the ceremony in the wake of the Trump administration's travel ban，boycotted the Oscars to protest President Trump's order banning travelers from seven Muslim countries from entering the U．S可知，Farhadi拒绝参加2017年的奥斯卡颁奖时因为他反对特朗普的旅游禁令，故答案为D．

    点评 解答任务型阅读理解题，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．

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