Question

【题目】单句改错

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。按以下要求进行修改：

1）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词；

2）删词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；

3）修改：在错的词下画一条横线，并在该横线下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2、凡答题不符合规定要求的计零分！

【1】Thanks for the scientist’s hard work, Shenzhou Ⅻ was successfully sent up.

【2】Yesterday I noticed a little girl caught steal in the shop.

【3】The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, were visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.

【4】General speaking, one can build up his strength as he grows older but not too old.

【5】In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions where members are confused or uncertain about their roles.

【6】He devoted all his free time to play the piano.

【7】Go down this street and then turn right at the first crossroad.

【8】They cut up the trees and built some tall buildings to sell at a high price.

【9】The boy’s father died of AIDS last December, left the family in great trouble.

【10】I’d appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】for—to

【2】steal—stealing

【3】were ---was

【4】General ---Generally

【5】where —when

【6】play ---playing

【7】go down---go along

【8】up ---down

【9】left ---leaving 或left前加and

【10】appreciate后加it

【解析】

【1】for—to 考查固定用法。thanks to为习语介词,thanks不可以改为thank you,to后也不接动词原形,这个短语表示原因,意为“由于”、“多亏”,to表示感谢的对象。故for—to。

【2】steal—stealing 考查固定用法。notice sb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事（当时动作正在进行）。句意：昨天我注意到被抓的小女孩当时在商店里偷东西。故steal—stealing。

【3】 were ---was 考查主谓一致。本句主语是The teacher，后面的with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class是插入语。故were ---was。

【4】General ---Generally 考查固定用法。generally speaking是总体上来说的意思。故General ---Generally。

【5】where —when 考查引导词。when指代in the occasions,即members are confused or uncertain of their roles in the occasions。故where —when。

【6】play ---playing 考查固定用法。devote用作及物动词，意为“把……献给；把……用在”，常与介词to搭配，构成devote ... to ...结构，介词to之后跟名词或动词-ing形式。故play ---playing。

【7】go down---go along 考查动词短语。go down the street是沿着这条街一直走下去。go along the street是沿着这条路走下去,没有一直之意。故go down---go along。

【8】up ---down 考查介词。cut up 切碎, 切割开 ；cut down 把…砍倒〔割掉〕 减少, 降低。故up ---down。

【9】left ---leaving 或left前加and 考查句子构成或伴随状语。若加and，则是两个完整的句子，便是并列；如说left ---leaving，则是伴随状语，表示一种状态。故left ---leaving 或left前加and。

【10】appreciate后加it 考查固定用法。it指代if从句所表述的内容。句意为：如果你提前让我知道你是否会来，我会非常感激的。故appreciate后加it。