Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly 【1】 (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research 【2】 (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show 【3】 (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 【4】 (feel) more energetic.”

So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something 【5】 gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an 【6】 (apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in 【7】 same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”

Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 【8】(accept) the action of the person who upsets you. Instead, learn to look 【9】the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to 【10】(you) from that person’s point of view.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】beneficial

【2】has shown

【3】less

【4】to feel

【5】that

【6】apology

【7】the

【8】accepting

【9】for

【10】yourself

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。这篇短文主要讲述了在生活中我们要学会原谅别人，宽恕别人，并且详细的分析了为什么要原谅别人的原因和如何原谅别人的方式。

【1】

考查形容词。根据上文it can be surprisingly可知应填形容词beneficial作表语，be beneficial to“对……有好处”。故填beneficial。

【2】

考查动词时态。根据时间状语so far“到目前为止”，可知应用现在完成时，主语为research，助动词应用has。故填has shown。

【3】

考查比较级。句意：宽恕他人的人更少生气，更充满希望。结合后文anger and more hopefulness可知and连接并列结构，故本空也应用比较级形式，little的比较级是less。故填less。

【4】

考查非谓语动词。句意：所以它可以帮助减少免疫系统的疲劳，让人们感到更有活力。结合句意表示“允许某人干某事”短语为allow sb to do sth.。故填to feel。

【5】

考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词something，先行词为不定代词，且从句中做主语只能用that。故填that。

【6】

考查名词。句意：不要等别人道歉。for为介词后跟名词apology作宾语，表示“道歉”。故填apology。

【7】

考查冠词。句意：他们可能是想伤害你，或者他们看待事物的方式和你不一样。结合句意表示“以同样的方式”短语为in the same way。故填the。

【8】

考查非谓语动词。句意：宽容并不意味着接受让你困扰的那个人的行为。结合句意表示“意味着做某事”短语为mean doing sth.。故填accepting。

【9】

考查介词。句意：相反，学着去寻找你身边的爱、美和善。结合句意表示“寻找”短语为look for。故填for。

【10】

考查代词。句意：为了获得正确的看法，你可能想从那个人的角度给自己写一封信。根据主语you，表示“给自己写信”应用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。