Farmers use different kinds of soil conservation methods to protect their land from damage by farming and the forces of nature . One important form of soil conservation is the use of windbreaks . Windbreaks are barriers formed by trees and other plants with many leaves . Farmers plant them in lines around their fields .
Windbreaks stop the wind from blowing soil away . They also keep the wind from destroying or damaging crops . They are very important for growing grains , such as wheat . There have been studies done on windbreaks in parts of West Africa , for example . These found that grain harvests can be twenty percent higher in fields protected by windbreaks compared to fields without such protection .
However , windbreaks seem to work best when they allow a little wind to pass through . If the wall of trees and plants stops wind completely , then violent air motions will take place close to the ground . These motions will lift soil into the air where it will be blown away .
For this reason , a windbreaks is best if it has only sixty to eighty percent of the trees and plants needed to make a solid line . An easy role to remember is that windbreaks can protect areas up to ten times the height of the tallest trees in the windbreaks .
These should be at least two lines in each windbreak . One line should be large trees . The second line , right next to it , can be shorter trees and other plants with leaves . Locally grown trees and plants are best for windbreaks .
1.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Building a windbreak to protect soil | B.Building a windbreak to protect crops |
C.Using a windbreak to improve grains | D.Using a windbreak to improve plants |
2.In the fifth paragraph the author tells us windbreaks______.
A.do not work at all | B.do not stop wind fully |
C.will not take place | D.will not allow wind to pass through |
3.According to the passage , which of the following statement is wrong ?
A.Windbreaks are barriers .
B.Windbreaks can be used to make fences .
C.In general , there are two lines in all in every windbreak .
D.Windbreaks can protect areas .
科目:高中英语 来源:训练必修五英语外研版 外研版 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010-2011学年度广东惠阳高级中学高一第一学期期末英语卷(一) 题型:完型填空
完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
Computers have done us a lot since they turned up. In the future they will play a more important part in many _____16_____, such as education, transport, personal lives, scientific research and so on. Nowadays computers are being _____17_____ in agriculture and industry and can help the farmers to _____18_____ the conditions of the plants.
More and more computers will come into our daily life with the _____19_____ of science and technology. If you want to change money or pay your electricity bills, you won’t have to go to the _____20_____. A computer and a telephone will help you. It can also help you to do the housework and it can even _____21_____ human voices and carry out the instructions. It is _____22_____ that the majority of the labour force will work at home. People will be able to use the videophone for conferences. This can help us to save a lot of energy and _____23_____. It is said that trains in Japan will have no _____24_____, because they’ll be well _____25_____ by computers, which can also tell the best _____26_____ between trains.
Computer programmes for _____27_____ whole texts are already well developed. You can _____28_____ the name of a certain subject and a _____29_____ list of book titles will _____30_____ on your screen. You may choose whichever you want.
【小题1】
A.families | B.fields | C.factories | D.places |
A.used | B.put | C.shown | D.given |
A.form | B.grow | C.control | D.manage |
A.increase | B.progress | C.production | D.development |
A.office | B.bank | C.shop | D.post office |
A.understand | B.carry | C.hear | D.recognize |
A.important | B.necessary | C.possible | D.complete |
A.material | B.time | C.place | D.money |
A.conductors | B.drivers | C.instructors | D.indicators |
A.operated | B.done | C.made | D.run |
A.position | B.direction | C.distance | D.way |
A.storing | B.writing | C.remaining | D.recording |
A.give | B.put | C.type | D.write |
A.first-rate | B.world-famous | C.nationwide | D.worldwide |
A.show | B.appear | C.offer | D.come |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年浙江富阳场口中学高二教学质量检测英语卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
We human beings haven’t been good friends to animals. For thousands of years, we have been polluting the environment, making it hard for animals to live on the planet. We have been killing animals for their fur, feathers or meat, or simply because they are dangerous. As a result, many kinds of animals have disappeared forever. Hundreds more are on the endangered list today.
Should we care about animals? Of course we should. If animals of a certain kind all disappear, they will never come back again. Animals are more than just resources of things we need. Every kind of animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying any kind of animal can lead to many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the corn and grain that the farmers stored were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With less and less hawks to keep down their numbers, rats and mice multiplied quickly. And if people kill too many birds, more and more insects will eat the crops.
Luckily, we’ve realized that we shouldn’t kill animals any more. And people are working hard to save those animals that would disappear soon. The government also passed laws to protect the endangered animals. In fact, quite a few countries have passed such laws. These laws forbid the killing of any kind of animal on the endangered list. We should try our best to protect and save the endangered animals.
【小题1】The text calls on us to__________.
A.keep animals at home | B.protect the environment |
C.protect the endangered animals | D.know more about the balance of nature. |
A.Animals cause many serious problems. |
B.They kill animals for something they need. |
C.Animals destroy their natural resources. |
D.They kill animals to protect the environment |
A.there were too many rats and mice |
B.hawks are the most important in the nature |
C.animals are good food resources |
D.every kind of animal is important in nature |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015届福建省高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题
根据课文内容完成下面句子,一空一词。(每个空格0.5分,满分10分)
1.这是两国正在交战的时期。
This was a time _______ the two countries were ______ ______.
2.妇女不仅允许参加比赛,而且她们还在体操、竞技和团体赛等项目中起着非常重要的作用……
Women are not only allowed, but ______ a very ______ ______ in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and …
3.从那时起,我在体积和脑容量方面迅速进步。
______ then ________, I grew rapidly both in seize and in brainpower.
4.黛茜如释重负,突然笑起来。
__________ __________ , Daisy __________into laughter.
5.我们过去是濒危物种,农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。
We used to be an __________ species. Farmers _______ us without _______.
6.组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。
The musicians were to ________ _______ ________ each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on Beatles.
7.他们如此受欢迎以至于他们的歌迷们为了更加熟悉他们而成立了俱乐部。
They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to ____ more ____ ___ them.
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科目:高中英语 来源:福建省福州市八县(市)协作校2009-2010学年度高二第二学期期中联考英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
B
Save the Animals
Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers(羽毛), for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.
Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.
For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied (繁殖) quickly.
Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws prohibit the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list.
61. Animals are important to us mainly because __________.
A . they give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovely
C. they keep the balance of nature D. they give us a lot of pleasure
62. What has happened to the animals on the earth?
A. About 170 kinds of animals have disappeared forever.
B. Thousands of kinds of animals are gone forever.
C. A few kinds of animals have died out.
D. All kinds of animals are in danger.
63. Why do people kill animals?
A. They kill animals for something they need.
B. They kill animals to raise some money.
C. Animals destroy their natural resources.
D. Animals create many problems.
64. What does the underlined word “prohibit” mean in the last paragraph?
A. prevent B. stop C. forbid D. allow
65. What can we infer(推断) from the fact that quite a few countries have passed laws protecting animals in danger?
A. Animals in danger will be kept away from people.
B. Animals in danger will not be killed any more.
C. The number of some animals in danger will increase.
D. Every person will know the importance of protecting wild animals.
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