[题目]Right in front of the Minneapolis Central Library, a row of green bikes sits parked in a special stand. Each bike is designed with the logo“ Nice Ride -- the name of the city’s bike-share progra 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】Right in front of the Minneapolis Central Library, a row of green bikes sits parked in a special stand. Each bike is designed with the logo“ Nice Ride”-- the name of the city’s bike-share program.

Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrow. To rent a bike, you simply use your membership card at a Nice Ride bike station. Members can rent one of l, 200 bikes from 138 stations throughout Minnesota’s largest city. People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work, to go out on business , or just to enjoy the city’s many bike paths.

The rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving. Skyrocketing gas prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to dust off their bike helmets, pump air into flat tires, and hit the road.

Why ride? Not only is biking good exercise but switching from a car to a bike also cuts down the amount of pollution in the air. Carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas linked to climate change, is one of the many polluting substances that come out of a car’s tail pipe.

Bike-share systems are found around the world in cities like London, Paris, Barcelona, and Melbourne, Australia. The largest program with 70,000 bikes--is in Wuhan, China.

To make roads friendlier to non-motorists, the U. S. Department of Transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling and pedestrian projects in recent years. The money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes and pedestrian-only passages called greenways.

【1】Which of the following can people do with the bikes?

A. Earn a living. B. Enjoy bikeways.

C. Compete in a race. D. Rent them out to others.

【2】What is Paragraph four mainly about?

A. Benefits of biking. B. Pollution caused by cars.

C. Methods to use the bikes. D. Measures to decrease pollution.

【3】Which of the following is true of Nice Ride?

A. China has better public bike systems.

B. It will take the place of taxi companies.

C. It attracts more people to choose biking.

D. The government lacks money to support it.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?

A. To seek advice for Nice Ride.

B. To compare Nice Ride with libraries.

C. To raise money for bike-share programs.

D. To introduce the bike system in public places.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】本文主要介绍了一个城市自行国共享的项目，并鼓励人们骑车出行减少污染。

【1】B

B 细节理解题。根据第二段提到People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work，to go out on business，or just to enjoy the city’s many bike paths人们用自行车可以去工作，谈生意，使用城市的自行车道，故选B项

【2】A

主旨大意。根据第四段提到Not only is biking good exercise，but switching from a car to a bike also reduces the amount of pollution in the air不仅仅骑车可以锻炼身体，减少洗车有害气体的排放，有助于环保，故选A项。

【3】C

3. Which of the following is true of Nice Ride?

A. China has better public bike systems.

B. It will take the place of taxi companies.

C. It attracts more people to choose biking.

D. The government lacks money to support it.

C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段提到The largest program-with 70,000 bikes-is in Wuhan，China.有一个项目在中国，而不是自行车体系故A项错误；文章鼓励人们骑自行车而不是取代车辆，故B错误。根据最后一段提到To make roads friendlier to non-motorists，the U．S．Department of Transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling and pedestrian projects in recent years．政府大量的投入，故D项错误；根据最后一段提到The money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes and bike-and pedestrian-only passages called green ways可知是鼓励人们骑车出行，故选C项正确

【4】D

推理判断题。第一段提到图书馆前有很多的自行车停放，这是城市自行车共享的项目。目的就是鼓励人们环保出行，政府也加大的投入，故选D项。

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