Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or less degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries — like the UK or France — people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
1.In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to ________.
A. get to know each otherB. share the same culture
C. keep each other companyD. develop closer relations
2.The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that ________.
A. the English prefer to make long speeches
B. even talk and silence can be culturally different
C. too many words are of no use
D. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
3.What would be the best title for the text?
A. How to Understand Each Other.
B. Multicultural Environment.
C. How to Build Up a Relationship.
D. Cross-Cultural Differences.
科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年河南郸城县一中高二上学期英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
A Festival for the Dead 1. (hold) once a year in Japan. This festival is 2. cheerful occasion, for on this day, the dead are said 3. (return) to their homes and they are welcomed by the living. As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey, food is laid out for them. Specially-made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find 4. way. All night long, people dance and sing. In the early morning, the food that had been laid out for the dead 5. (throw) into a river or into the sea as it is considered 6. (luck) for anyone living to eat it. In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns 7. had been hung in the streets the night before are placed into the water when the festival is over. Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea 8. (guide) the dead on their return journey to the world. This is a 9. (move) spectacle, for crowds of people stand on the shore watching the lanterns drifting away 10. they can be seen no more.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年江西师范大学附中高二上第一次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 （一个单词）或括号内单纯的正确形式。
John Snow was a famous doctor in London — so expert that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people __________ (expose) to cholera, __________ was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died whenever there was __________ outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never __________ (control) until its cause was found.
He became interested in two theories that __________ (possible) explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease __________ their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the __________ (affect) people died. He suspected the second theory was correct __________ he needed evidence.
So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his __________(enquire). As the disease spread quickly through poor neighborhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He determined __________ (find) out why.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届贵州遵义航天高中高三上第二次模拟考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful ________, and knowing her husband could ________ it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the ________, her husband told her how ________ he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He ________ her a beautiful gift package. She opened it and ________ a Bible. ________, she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so ________ that she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very ________ in business. She owned two large companies. She ________ her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to ________ him. But before she could, she ________ a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions to her. She needed to come back and ________ things.
When she arrived at his house, sadness ________ her heart. She saw the still new ________, just as she had left it years before. With ________, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring ________ from the Bible to the floor and a ________ could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE U ALWAYS”.
________ your gift is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged the way it is! Always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched for they must be felt with the ________.
1.A. watchB. ringC. coatD. box
2.A. affordB. likeC. designD. guess
3.A. holidayB. performanceC. birthdayD. meeting
4.A. proudB. kindC. sorryD. brave
5.A. lentB. askedC. gaveD. moved
6.A. carriedB. foundC. missedD. held
7.A. PolitelyB. LightlyC. PatientlyD. Angrily
8.A. calmB. upsetC. gratefulD. careless
9.A. failingB. lonelyC. successfulD. poor
10.A. wonderedB. hopedC. realizedD. explained
11.A. visitB. understandC. catchD. help
12.A. passedB. wroteC. sentD. received
13.A. take care ofB. pay forC. look forD. give away
14.A. coveredB. brokeC. leftD. filled
15.A. carB. BibleC. letterD. table
16.A. smilesB. laughterC. tearsD. interests
17.A. hidB. droppedC. disappearedD. made
18.A. bookB. penC. flowerD. card
19.A. IfB. ButC. AlthoughD. So
20.A. handB. eyeC. faceD. heart
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届河南南阳市高三上第一次月考英语英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Tricia,
I’ve come back home safely. Looked back on my stay in Britain, I felt so happy and satisfied.
The beautiful scenery and friendly people impressed on me a lot. I also benefit a lot from learning together with the local students. Much important, your help and kindness made it easier for me to have better understanding of British culture but adapt to the life there. So please accept my thank for the help you have given me. By the way, attached to the letter is the photos taken with you, which I believe will remind you about the happy time we spent together. We are expected to come to China soon. Looking forward to your reply.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届黑龙江双鸭山市高三9月考英语英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The Internet consisted of millions of pages of data is the big source of information in the world. The World Wide Web is a computer network that allows computer users to have an access to information from millions of websites. It was invented in 1991 by Tim Berners-Lee, he built his first computer while he was at university. He came up to the idea of the World Wide Web in 1989 while worked in Switzerland. Berners-Lee made possible for everyone to use the Internet. He designed the first "web browser", which allowed computer users to access document from other computers. The Internet had created thousands of millionaires. Besides, Berners-Lee is not one of them. He now only works as a lecturer in Boston.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届黑龙江双鸭山市高三9月考英语英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
It’s the ending of 2016，but as USA Today says，“it’s never too late to plan your 2016 travels”．With so many hot destinations around the globe，“where should I go?” can be difficult to answer. According to Lonely Planet，though，Brazil is a fine choice－on Aug.29，the travel guide named that country the top one to visit in 2016.
“As if endless strands of coast and mountains，splashed with rainforest didn’t already add up to an unfair share of heaven (天堂)，Brazil will hold two of the greatest sporting events in the world，beginning with the 2014 FIFA World Cup and followed by the 2016 Summer Olympics，”explained Lonely Planet.
Brazil is the largest and most populous country in South America. It boasts(自豪拥有) the Amazon，the world’s largest jungle，which is home to a variety of plants and animals. But the great landscape is not the only thing Brazilians take pride in.
The colors green and yellow might make most people think of Brazil’s soccer team even more than its national flag. Soccer is more than a sport in Brazil；it’s a way of life. In fact，the World Cup brings Brazilians together. It is interesting to note，that the general elections(大选) in Brazil are usually held during the same year as the World Cup. Political parties try to take advantage of the patriotic enthusiasm created by soccer to inspire political energy.
Alongside soccer，samba is another symbol of Brazil. The country’s most traditional dance is highlighted every February at the Rio Carnival，which is one of the world’s biggest.
“Brazil has left its second-class nation status，” said former Brazilian president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva in 2009 after Rio de Janeiro was awarded the 2016 Olympics.
Brazil’s growing economy，fueled (刺激) by oil and aircraft factories，has made it more than just a nation of samba，soccer and beaches. These days，it might just be the best tourist destination in the world.
1.Which is true about Brazil?
A. It will hold the FIFA World Cup and the Summer Olympics in 2016.
B. Soccer and samba are two symbols of the country.
C. It is the largest country with the longest history in South America.
D. Its Amazon is the world’s largest jungle, Brazilians take pride in only.
2.We can tell from the words of Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva that ________.
A. his country will be the first class nation status after the 2016 Olympics
B. his country has been left behind by other second-class nations
C. he is confident that his country has developed very fast
D. the 2016 Olympics, not samba or soccer, has made his country the first class
3.The author’s purpose in writing the article is to ________.
A. prove that Lonely Planet’s recommendation is right
B. give an introduction of Brazil as a tourist destination
C. give an objective review of Brazil as a nation
D. explain why Brazil will be holding the two sporting events
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年四川雅安中学高一上第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question，you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-technology（生物技术）. With the help of new medicine，the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents，murder and war. Today’s leading killers，such as heart disease，cancer，and aging itself，will become distant memories.
In discussion of technological changes，the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells（细胞） are the basic units of all living things，and until recently，scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells，such as those of brain cells，would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100，medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so，people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs（器官）. The medicine，made up of the basic building materials of life，will build new brain cells，heart cells，and so on－in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence，but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
1.According to the passage，human death is now mainly caused by ________.
A．diseases and aging B．accidents and war
C．accidents and aging D．heart disease and war
2.In the author’s opinion，today’s most important advance in technology lies in（在于） ________.
A. the Internet B．medicine
C．brain cells D．human organs
3.Humans may live longer in the future because ________.
A．heart disease will be far away from us
B．human brains can decide the final death
C．the basic materials of cells will last forever
D．human organs can be repaired by new medicine
4.How long can humans live in the future according to the passage?
A．Over 100 years.
B．More than 120 years.
C．About 150 years.
D．The passage doesn’t tell us.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年贵州思南中学高二下第二次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great ________ started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to ________ us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and ________ me and my mother out from under everything ________ the flames reached us.
Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that ________ the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the ________ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering a terrible, ________ death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”
Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I ________. As I looked at him, I ________ him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his ________ the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city ________ we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘Oh, God ,what have I ________’.” I could see that he found it ________ to speak of that day.
As this happened I suddenly ________ my hatred (仇恨) of him was ________. It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) ________ my shoulders. Then I decided to ________ him. I did so and my life was ________.
I now help those who suffer from ________ other people. I try to help them to ________ everyone, as I am now able to do.
1.A．soundB．heatC．fireD．light
2.A．callB．reachC．findD．help
3.A．putB．sentC．pulledD．brought
4.A．afterB．asC．whenD．before
5.A．madeB．droppedC．attackedD．set
6.A．noiseB．energyC．effectD．power
7.A．slowB．seriousC．sadD．hard
8.A．joinedB．tookC．attendedD．gave
9.A．hatedB．fearedC．honoredD．believed
10.A．activityB．ideaC．experienceD．opinion
11.A．whenB．afterC．asD．before
12.A．gotB．heardC．doneD．seen
13.A．difficultB．easyC．uselessD．proud
14.A．imaginedB．realizedC．knewD．thought
15.A．rightB．funnyC．necessaryD．wrong
16.A．took awayB．took offC．fell offD．fell on
17.A．forgiveB．killC．defeatD．accept
18.A．balancedB．changedC．continuedD．ruined
19.A．punishingB．hurtingC．dislikingD．hating
20.A．respectB．loveC．considerD．move
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