阅读理解。
Alibaba started taking the lead in China by connecting big Chinese manufacturers(制造商) with big buyers across the world.Its business-to-business site,Alibaba.com allowed business to buy almost everything.Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to judge:size.Alibaba is just big,even by Chinese standards.Its market attracts 231 million active buyers,8 million sellers,11.3 billion orders a year—and Alibaba is just the middleman.It encourages people to use its markets—not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.
If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life,take my experience.I moved to Beijing a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded,polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics,bathroom furnishings,and anything else my wife wanted.“You’re looking for what exactly?Why not try it?” my Chinese teacher asked me one day.With that,my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.
Alibaba’s original business-to-business model now is second to consumer buying.Chinese retail(零售) buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit,and leading that group is Taobao,with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find.Tmall.com is Alibaba’s another big site,where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.
What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S.is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping—big-box retailers especially—in favour of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites.In smaller towns than Beijing,where big retailers have not yet traveled,shopping online is shopping,and shopping is Taobao.
I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how wide the marketplace is.Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping.I’m not even a big buyer,because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site.When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad,which helps me buy goods,I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.
1.Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in .
A.its low price
B.its big size
C.its not charging small sellers
D.its business-to-business service
2.We know from the passage that Alibaba .
A.will continue to develop
B.charges all the sellers on its site a percentage of the sale
C.acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers
D.is of middle size among all the online sites
3.What can be inferred from the passage?
A.Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more money than retail.
B.Tmall.com provides more profit than Taobao.
C.Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.
D.The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Shopping online in China is Taobao.
B.How the author purchases online in China.
C.Shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.
D.Alibaba influences people’s daily purchase in China.
寒假创新型自主学习第三学期寒假衔接系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年福建南安一中高二下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Regarded as one of the English language’s most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy. Although Keats didn’t receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passion brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.
Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle-class family, the young John didn’t attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his family’s friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother’s passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.
At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didn’t stop his pursuit of rhythm (对韵律的追求).
John Keats’ next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boy’s hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.
1.John Keats’ attitude towards life changed because of _________.
A. the deaths of his parents
B. his early education from school
C. Edmund Spenser’s poetry
D. the criticism of a magazine
2.What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?
A. They died of the same disease.
B. They had a bad childhood.
C. They read many books.
D. They showed strong interest in poetry.
3.While pursuing his dream of becoming a poet first, John Keats was _________.
A. impatient B. experienced
C. knowledgeable D. determined
4.What do we know from the passage?
A. Keats received little education at school.
B. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.
C. Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.
D. Endymion was about a real love story.
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They made a (慷慨的) donation to charity.
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He ________ (梳理)through almost all the stores and at last selected a ring for his wife.
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阅读理解。
B
Cloning is suggested as a means of bringing back a relative,usually a child,killed tragically.Some parents can understand that wish,but it must first be recognized that the copy would be a new baby and not the lost child.Here lies the difficulty,for the sad parents are seeking not a new baby but a return of the dead one.Since the original would be fondly remembered as having particular talents and interest,would not the parents expect the copy to be the same?It is possible,however,that the copy would develop quite differently.Is it fair to the new child to be placed in a family with such unnatural expectations?
Copying is also suggested as a means by which parents can have the child of their dreams.Couples might choose to have a copy of a film star,baseball player or scientist,depending on their interest.But because personality is only partly the result of genetic inheritance(遗传),conflicts would be sure to arise if the cloned child failed to develop the same interest as the original.What if the copy of Einstein shows no interest in science?Or the baseball player turns to acting?Success also depends upon fortune.What if the child does not live up to the hopes and dreams of the parents simply because of bad luck?
Every child should be wanted for itself,as an individual.In making a copy of oneself or some famous person,a parent is deliberately(深思熟虑地)specifying(详细说明)the way he or she wishes that child to develop.In recent years,particularly in the U.S.,much importance has been placed on the right of individuals to reproduce in ways that they wish.So I suggest there is a greater need to consider the interest of the child and to reject these proposed uses of cloning.
1.What happens to parents in cloning a lost child?
A.Parents expect too much from the copy.
B.Parents may get a quite different copy.
C.Parents are sure to have an identical copy.
D.Parents lose the talents of the lost child.
2.What,in the author’s opinion, affects the success of parents’ dreams?
A.The cloned child’s interest in Einstein.
B.The cloned child’s natural talent.
C.The cloned child’s personality.
D.The efforts of the parents.
3.In the last paragraph,the author implies that .
A.the cloned child is viewed as independent
B.the right of growing in his own way is taken away from the cloned child
C.parents carefully protect the rights of the cloned child
D.parents are eager to wish the cloned child to be somebody.
4.In this passage,the author is mainly concerned about .
A.the future of a cloned child
B.the possibility of cloning people
C.the importance of cloning a lost child
D.the problems of a cloned child
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What shall we use for power when all the oil in the
world ?
A. gave out B. was given out
C. has given out D. has been given out
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The new survey shows that the number of students ______ computer games has been increasing in recent years.
A. devoted to B. related to
C. connected to D. addicted to
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At present, China is still on the (初级的) stage of socialism.
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What an important role the Internet _____ in our life! One can hardly imagine ____ life would be like without it.
A. plays, how B. is, however
C. uses, what D. plays, what
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