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18.In 1901,H.G.Wells,an English writer,wrote a book describing a trip to the moon.When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon,they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities.They expressed their surprise to the"moon people"they met.In turn,the"moon people"expressed their surprise."Why?"they asked,"are you traveling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?"
H.G.Wells could only imagine travel to the moon.In 1969,human beings really did land on the moon.People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon.However,the question that the"moon people"asked is still an interesting one.A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.
Underground systems are already in place.Many cities have underground car parks.In some cities,such as Tokyo,Seoul and Montreal,there are large underground shopping areas.The"Chunnel",a tunnel (隧道) connecting England and France,is now complete.
But what about underground cities?Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems,called"Alice Cities."The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats,offices,shopping,and so on.A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.
Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth's space.The surface,they say,can be used for farms,parks,gardens,and wilderness.H.G.Wells"moon people"would agree.Would you?
32.The explorers in H.G.Wells'story were surprised to find that the"moon people"A..
A.lived in so many underground cities
B.understood their language
C.knew so much about the earth
D.were ahead of them in space technology
33.What does the underlined word"it"(paragraph 2)refer to?D
A.Discovering the moon's inner space.
B.Traveling to outer space.
C.Meeting the"moon people"again.
D.Using the earth's inner space.
34.What sort of underground systems are already here with us?C
A.Offices,shopping areas,power stations.
B.Gardens,car parks,power stations.
C.Tunnels,car parks,shopping areas.
D.Tunnels,gardens,offices.
35.What would be the best title for the text?C
A.Alice Cities-cities of the future
B.Space travel with H.G.Wells
C.Building down,not up
D.Enjoy living underground.

分析 本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读,本文以狄更斯所写书中"月球人"向人类的发问为引子,继而提出了人类应该更好地利用自己内部空间的做法,而不是想外(上)扩张.

解答 32-35 ADCC
32题答案:A考查细节推理,根据文章第一段的When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon,they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities.They expressed their surprise to the"moon people"they met.当探险者在月球上着陆时,他们发现月球上满是地下城市.他们向"月球人"表达了惊讶之情.可知本题答案为A选项.
33题答案:D考查细节推理,根据文章第一段的."Why?"they asked,"are you traveling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?""为什么,"它们问道:"你们甚至不对自己的内部空间加以利用,就急着向外太空进发吗?"可知it指的是"利用地球的内部空间",故本题答案为D选项.
34题答案:C考查细节推理,根据文章倒数第三段的Many cities have underground car parks…there are large underground shopping areas…a tunnel…(许多城市有了地下停车场…有很大的购物区…一个隧道…)可知本题答案为C选项.
35题答案:C考查主旨大意,本文以狄更斯所写书中"月球人"向人类的发问为引子,继而提出了人类应该更好地利用自己内部空间的做法,而不是想外(上)扩张.故本题答案为C选项.

点评 本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.

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