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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The was warm, and many other children were outside . As we played, I noticed a small group of boys a smaller, skinner, and possibly younger boy. They were calling his names and pushed him to the ground and dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my by the hand and walked over to the .

I stepped them and the younger boy, and asked them what this boy had done to deserve they were doing to him. They all silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing : One of the boys who hadn’t said anything since I stepped around me and helped the small boy off the and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them, the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there.

As I looked around, I that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone , but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second . I couldn’t help but think that those other parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stand by.

 

1.A. climateB. atmosphereC. airD. weather

2.A. as usualB. as wellC. as plannedD. as yet

3.A. picking onB. leaving forC. staying inD. taking over

4.A. yetB. onlyC. evenD. just

5.A. noticedB. kickedC. watchedD. showed

6.A. cousinB. sonC. daughterD. boy

7.A. classB. familyC. groupD. society

8.A. amongB. atC. overD. between

9.A. hopefullyB. finallyC. politelyD. possibly

10.A. whoB. howC. whyD. what

11.A. cameB. wentC. stoodD. talked

12.A. failedB. refusedC. agreedD. happened

13.A. jumped upB. walked overC. helped outD. put away

14.A. treeB. roomC. stoneD. ground

15.A. soB. butC. thenD. still

16.A. expectedB. imaginedC. realizedD. admitted

17.A. neighborsB. friendsC. classmatesD. parents

18.A. angryB. sorryC. sadD. happy

19.A. in turnB. in advanceC. in needD. in all

20.A. knockB. shoutC. noiseD. glance

 

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.D

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.D

19.C

20.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是作者在公园里遇到一群孩子在公园里欺负一个小男孩并主动制止,而周围许多大人却对此置之不理的故事。

1. 名词辨析A. climate气候;B. atmosphere 气氛;C. air空气;D. weather天气。据文中The was warm可知是指天气温暖,故选D。

2. A. as usual 像往常一样B. as well也 C.如计划的 D. as yet到现在为止,据文意天气温暖,许多孩子也在公园里玩耍,其他三选项与文意不符,故选B。

3. 动词短语辨析A. picking on 采摘,责备B. leaving for出发去…… C. staying in 呆在D. taking over接管。下文提到一群小孩在欺负一个更小的孩子,故选A。

4. 连词辨析A. yet然而; B. only 仅仅;C. even 甚至;D. just刚才,仅仅。据文意那群孩子不仅骂这个小孩,甚至把他推倒在地,故选C。

5. 动词辨析A. noticed留意; B. kicked 踢;C. watched 注视;D. showed展示。文中说小孩子被推倒在地,其他孩子把脏东西踢到他的脸上,故选B。

6. 逻辑考察 据上文About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park.可知,作者应该是拉着他的cousin,故选A。

7. 名词辨析 A. class班级;B. family家庭;C. group 群;D. society社会。据上文I noticed a small group of boys……可知,作者走向这群孩子,故选C。

8. 介词辨析 A. among 在……之中;B. at在……; C. over在……上面; D. between在……之间。据I stepped them and the younger boy可知,作者站在打人的孩子和被打的孩子之间,故选D。

9. 副词辨析 A. hopefully 有希望地;B. finally终于; C. politely有礼貌地 ;D. possibly可能地。据文意是作者有礼貌地问打架的原因,故选C。

10.10】D 宾语从句考查 据文意作者询问小男孩做了什么让他们这样做,文中……deserve they were doing to him,此处是宾语从句,缺乏逻辑上的宾语,故选D。

11.11】C 动词辨析 A. came来; B. went去; C. stood 站,保持;D. talked谈论。据They all silently for a moment可知,此处是那些孩子保持沉默,故选C。

12.12】D 动词辨析 A. failed失败; B. refused 拒绝;C. agreed 同意;D. happened发生。据文意是这时一件令人惊讶的事情发生了,其他三项不符合文意,故选D。

13.13】B 动词短语辨析 A. jumped up跳起来; B. walked over走近; C. helped out帮助 D. put away收拾。据文意是自从我走过来其中一个一直没有说话的男孩……,故选B。

14.14】D 行文逻辑考查 据上文…… pushed him to the ground……可知,此时应该是帮助小男孩从地上起来并且道歉,故选D。

15.15】B 据下文He offered to let him play with them, the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there可知,打人的孩子邀请被打的孩子一起玩,但是他表示感谢后拒绝了,然后离开,此处前后句之间为转折关系,故选B。

16.16】C 动词辨析 A. expected 期望;B. imagined 想象;C. realized 意识到,发现;D. admitted承认,据文意作者四下看,发现周围有很多人在公园里,故选C。

17.17】D名词辨析 A. neighbors邻居; B. friends 朋友;C. classmates 同学D. parents父母,据下文with children of their own可知,其中一些人为人父母,故选D。

18.18】D 形容词辨析 A. angry 愤怒的;B. sorry 难过的;C. sad 悲伤的D. happy高兴的,据下文but I felt sad that……对比可知,作者对有一个孩子勇敢地站出来反对他的朋友帮助挨打的孩子感到高兴,故选D。

19.19】C 介词短语辨析 A. in turn依次,反过来; B. in advance 提前;C. in need需要; D. in all总共,据文意此处为当某人需要帮助的时候,故选C。

20.20】D 动词辨析 A. knock 敲;B. shout 叫喊;C. noise噪声; D. glance一瞥,据文意作者感到很难过当小男孩遇到欺负而周围的大人很冷漠,没人注意,故选D。

考点:考查故事类短文阅读

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