【题目】Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work ______, we refused his offer.
A. not finished B. had not been finished
C. not finishing D. not having finished
【答案】A
【解析】
考查独立主格结构。句意:当Walter离开办公室的时候,主动让我们搭便车,但是因为工作没有完成,我们拒绝了他的帮助。连词but引导两个并列句中Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office 和we refused his offer. 说明“our work __”不能是完整的句子;名词短语our work与动词finish构成被动关系,而CD两项都表示主动。B项与our work构成了一个完整的句子our work had not been finished,不符合本句的句子结构。只能使用独立主格结构our work not finished。故A项正确。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main points of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.
California condors are North American’s largest birds, will wing-length of up to 3 meters. In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.
In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are nowmore than 150 flying overCaliforniaand nearbyArizona,Utahand Baja inMexico. Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(电死) if they touch two lines at once. So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%.
Lead poisonous has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney failures and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.
Rideout’s team thinks that theCaliforniacondors’ average survival time in the wild is nowjust under eight years. “Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now,” he says. “They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.”
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 As the saying goes, “Without music, life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.
Ludwig van Beethoven(1770-1827)
Born in Bonn, Germany, Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna. He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作曲). The last 30 years of Beethoven’s life were filled with a lot of hard times, the first of which was his deafness. Beethoven’s music greatly influenced the next generation of musicians.
Johann Sebastian Bach(1685-1750)
Bach, “the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach, Germany. His parents died when he was nine years old, and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph, who was an organist(风琴手) in Ohrdruf. He stayed there until 1700. Seven years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as court(宫廷) organist for nine years. His music greatly influenced classical music.
Frederic Chopin (1810-1849)
Chopin was born in Zelazowa Wola, Poland. He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age. Chopin began composing when he was still a child, but some of his early works have been lost. He gave his first public concert in 1818. Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.
Franz Schubert(1797-1828)
Schubert was born and died in Vienna. Unlike most of his predecessors(前辈),Schubert was not a great performer. He never had much money but he was very productive. He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen. However, he died young, before his talents had even been known.
【1】Beethoven did Not make a living by ___.
A.teaching studentsB.doing business
C.selling his worksD.giving concerts
【2】Bach worked as an organist in Weimar until _____.
A.1765B.1707C.1750D.1716
【3】What do we know about the four musicians ?
A.They all lived a hard life at their old age.
B.They were all good at playing the piano.
C.They became famous at a young age.
D.They were all talented musicians.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】How long has the man been working as a computer programmer?
A.3 years.
B.4 years.
C.5 years.
【2】Why did the man quit his last job?
A.He was fired.
B.He hopes to get a better position.
C.He wants to do something he's familiar with.
【3】What do we know about the man?
A.He gets along well with his colleagues.
B.He has never met with any failure.
C.He is still a college student.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Jack在给你的邮件中提到他对中国的三峡感兴趣,计划明年来三峡旅行。他向你咨询相关信息。请结合下列要点,给他回复邮件。
1.表示欢迎;
2. 介绍三峡及大坝;
3. 建议游览方式等。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
You can relax if remembering everything is not your strong suit. Recent research makes the case that being forgetful can be a strength—in fact, selective memory can even be a sign of stronger intelligence.
Traditional research on memory has focused on the advantages of remembering everything. But looking through years of recent memory data, researchers Paul Frankland and Blake Richards of the University of Toronto found that the neurobiology(神经生物学) of forgetting can be just as important to our decisionmaking as what our minds choose to remember.
“The goal of memory is not the transmission of information through time. Rather, the goal of memory is to help improve decisionmaking. As such, transience(转瞬即逝) is as important as persistence in memory systems,” their study in Neuron states.
Making intelligent decisions does not mean you need to have all the information at hand, it just means you need to hold onto the most valuable information. And that means clearing up space in your memory palace for the most uptodate information on situations. Our brains do this by generating new neurons(神经元) in our hippocampus(海马体), which have the power to overwrite existing memories that are influencing our decisionmaking.
“If you're trying to deal with the situation and your brain is constantly bringing up multiple conflicting memories, that makes it harder for you to make a wise decision,” Richards told Science Daily.
If you want to increase the number of new neurons in your brain's learning region, try exercising. Moderate aerobic exercise like jogging, power walking, and swimming have been found to increase the number of neurons making important connections in our brains.
When we forget the names of certain clients and details about old jobs, our brain is making a choice that these details do not matter. Although too much forgetfulness can be a cause for concern, the occasional lost detail can be a sign of a perfectly healthy memory system. The researchers found that our brains facilitate decisionmaking by stopping us from focusing too much on minor past details. Instead, the brain promotes generalization, helping us remember the most important gist of a conversation.
“One of the things that distinguishes an environment where you're going to want to remember stuff versus an environment where you want to forget stuff is this question of how consistent the environment is and how likely things are to come back into your life,” Richards said.
If you're an analyst who meets with a client weekly, your brain will recognize that this is a client whose name and story you need to remember. If this is someone you may never meet again, your brain will weigh that information accordingly.
These findings show us that total recall can be overrated. Our brains are working smarter when they aim to remember the right stories, not every story.
Title:Being Forgetful Might Actually Mean You're 【1】
Introduction | Recent research proves that being forgetful can be a strength, for forgetting and selective memory are of 【2】importance in our decisionmaking. | |
The goal of memory | People take advantage of memory to make good decisions rather than 【3】 information. | |
【4】 of being forgetful | It helps us forget outdated information. | ●Making wise decisions involves the existing memories making 【5】for the latest information. ●Meanwhile, too much contradictory information in memory can do harm to our decisionmaking. ●Exercising helps increase neurons, contributing to our 【6】 decisionmaking. |
It helps us see the big 【7】. | ●After 【8】the information it gets, the brain chooses to focus on the key points, occasionally forgetting unimportant past details. ●Whether to remember or forget particular stuff is 【9】by the degree of the consistency of the environment and the 【10】 of things reappearing later in life. | |
Conclusion | Our brains are working smarter when aiming to remember the right stories, not every story. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】WHAT WOULD YOU DO WITH A DOLLAR?
AMERICAN DINNER-TABLE rules are simple:Don't discuss religion,politics,or money.
Money is especially bad. It makes people evil,small-minded and mean. Still,we want it. Little in life is simpler,or more symbolic of possibility,than a single George Washington. So we asked a handful of creative thinkers:What's the best way to invest a dollar?
■I would travel to an American post-industrial town,find a boardedup theater,and buy it for one dollar. Working with friends,I would rally(重整)the community together,raise money,and open it independently. This is what happened in the town of Cohoes,New York,and it can happen anywhere.
DEV AUJLA,founder of DreamNow
■Buy a newspaper which provides a credible source of news. It's cheap, it's informative, and staying current will help you strike up a conversation with people who could help advance your career.
ROB FRIEDMAN, a risk associate
■In my travels, I'd say that what people need most besides security and education is access to clean drinking water. So I'd give the dollar to a nonprofit or tech company that provides water sources to communities in need. A simple well with a solar-powered pump might have met their temporary needs.
BEN HARRISON, a U. S. Marine
■I would bury the dollar in the most beautiful place I could find,then create an elaborate(复杂的)map to the dollar.I would hope someone would discover this map years from now and have an adventure to go on.
PHILP STOCKTON,a filmmaker
【1】What docs the underlined phrase "a single George Washington" refer to?
A.A simple life.B.A president.
C.A dollar.D.A creative thinker.
【2】Who would donate the one dollar to public welfare?
A.DEV AUILAB.ROB FRIEDMAN.
C.BEN HARRISON.D.PHILP STOCKTON.
【3】From which section of a magazine is the test probably taken?
A.Art of Living.B.True Stories.
C.Readers' Favorite.D.Culture.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划—横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
A lady once wrote a long story and sent to a famous editor.After a few week, the story was returned to her.The lady got very angrily.She wrote to the editor, “Dear sir, how do you know why the story is not good? You didn't read it.After I sent it to you, I pasted pages 21, 22 or 23 together.This was a test to see whether I would really read the story.When it came back, the pages still pasted together.Is this the way in that you read the stories that are sent to you?” The editor writes back, “Dear madam, at breakfast when I open an egg, I don't have to eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
The water Splashing Festival of the Dai ethnic minority (少数民族) is the most important festival 【1】 (observe) by the Dai people in Yunnan Province. It is the New Year for the Dai, a festival to send off the old and greet the new.
During the festival 【2】lasts three or four days, people 【3】 (dress) in their best clothes and take part in a 【4】 (vary ) of rich and colorful activities, such as dragon boat racing, firework displays and other performances. Peacock dances are held on the first day. And the most popular event is water-splashing on the second day. People splash water on each other, 【5】 (hope) to take away sickness and disasters. The 【6】 (wet) you get, the luckier you will be. The last day is usually 【7】 the young people to play games as a way 【8】 (express) their love to each other.
The Water Splashing Festival 【9】 (vivid) exhibits the Dai’s respect for water and the culture of music and dance, food, and costumes. It is also a cultural bridge among the people that share 【10】 same festival culture of water-splashing.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com