【题目】短文改错
英语课上,老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出增加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(注意:格式错误不得分,请在答题卷上作答)
The day before yesterday, I went to the largest bookstore where is near our school to buy a reference book. It was Saturday, so there was many people. Under the help of the shop assistants, I quickly got the book I needed. I was about to leave while I found someone trying to steal a man’s money. Although I was nervous, but I tried to think of a way to help. Suddenly, a good idea occurred me. I stepped on the man’s foot on purposes. As expected, the man’s scream gives the thief a fright, who quickly walked out of the shop. After hear my explanation, the man smiled and showed great gratitude to him
【答案】
【1】where→which
【2】was→were
【3】Under→With
【4】while→when
【5】去掉but
【6】occurred∧to
【7】purposes→purpose
【8】gives→gave
【9】hear→hearing
【10】him→me
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲述了作者在书店买书,目睹一个贼偷一个人的钱包,他机智地踩了那个买书人一脚,迫使买书人大叫吓跑贼的故事。
【1】where→which the largest bookstore是先行词,指物,有最高级修饰,定语从句缺少引导词和主语,故把where改为which。
【2】was→were there be句型中be的单复数由后面的主语决定,many people是句子的主语,故把was改为were。
【3】Under→With 固定词组:with the help of在……的帮助下,故把Under改为With。
【4】while→when 固定句式:be about to do sth. when...表示“正在做某事,这时候……”,故把while改为when。
【5】去掉but Although和but不能在同一句中出现,故去掉but。
【6】occurred∧to 固定词组:occur to sb.某人突然想起。故occurred后面加to。
【7】purposes→purpose 固定词组:on purpose故意地,故把purposes改为purpose。
【8】gives→gave 句意:这个男人的尖叫吓了贼一跳。事情发生在过去,故谓语动词应用一般过去时态,故把gives改为gave。
【9】hear→hearing 介词After后面用动名词作宾语,故把hear改为hearing。
【10】him→me 句意:这个人微笑着并表现出对我极大的感激。故把him改为me。
【知识拓展】
固定句式
1.was/were doing sth. when... 正在做某事,这时候……。
2.was/were about to do sth. when...,正要做某事,这时候……。
3.had done sth. when...刚刚做完某事,这时候……。
4.It occurred to sb. that...。某人突然想起……。
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