Question

【题目】 I shall always recall the autumn and the girl playing the violin. She made me realize true friendship. I know she will always be my best friend .

It was a golden season. I could see the yellow leaves falling on the cool wind. In such a season, I liked walking alone on the leaves in the woods, listening to the sound of them.

Autumn is a lonely season and everything is still. Such surroundings always get me down. But one day, the sound of a violin flowed into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was lost in playing her violin.

I had never seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been standing there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her.

Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin at the same time and the same place and I went to watch her performance . I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became interesting. Though we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also had the same feeling.

Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly stopped. To my astonishment, the girl came over to me.

“You must like the violin.” she said.

“Yes, and you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.

Suddenly, a sad expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.

“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played badly. It was your appreciation and listening every day that encouraged me.” she said.

“In fact, it was your playing that gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “let's be friends. The girl smiled and so did I.

During the rest days left, I had never heard her play again. Only thick leaves were left on the ground. But I will not forget the girl. She is just like a dream, so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off all its light that it makes the autumn sky shining.

【1】What did the writer like doing in autumn?

A.Enjoying the fresh air in the woods.

B.Seeking for surprises.

C.Walking alone on the leaves and listening to the sound of the woods.

D.Walking by himself on the leaves and listening to the sound of the falling leaves.

【2】What is the mood of the writer in fall?

A.He is in high spirits.B.He is surprised.

C.He feels blue.D.He is calm.

【3】What can we learn from the talk between the writer and the girl?

A.Appreciation and listening benefit others as well as ourselves.

B.The violin is powerful.

C.The girl would miss her grandmother.

D.Their meeting was expected.

【4】What does the writer want to express from the story?

A.Beauty and love are the unchangeable themes.

B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.

C.Persistence is important for us to succeed.

D.Many people may step in your life, but only true friends leave beautiful footprints on your heart.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【4】D

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在一个让人伤感的秋天，无意听到了一个女孩的琴声后，觉得这个秋天很有意义；而这个女孩也因为有了一个忠实的“粉丝”而弹的更好了。虽然他们认识的时间不长，但结下了深深的友谊。

【1】细节理解题。根据第二段中In such a season, I liked walking alone on the leaves in the woods, listening to the sound of them. (在这样的季节里，我喜欢一个人在树林里的树叶上散步，听树叶的声音。) 可知，在秋天作者喜欢独自在落叶上散步。D. Walking by himself on the leaves and listening to the sound of the falling leaves. (独自走在树叶上，听着落叶的声音。) 符合题意。故选D项。

【2】细节理解题。根据第三段中Such surroundings always get me down. (这样的环境总是使我情绪低落。)可知，这样的环境氛围使作者情绪沮丧，低落。C. He feels blue. (他感到很忧郁。) 符合题意。故选C项。

【3】推理判断题。从他们的对话里“You must like the violin.” she said. …It was your appreciation and listening every day that encouraged me.” she said. 可知，女孩因为作者的欣赏而进步很大，作者因为女孩的琴声度过了一个有意义的秋天，所以推断出，他们是互相受益。A. Appreciation and listening benefit others as well as ourselves. (欣赏和倾听不仅有益于我们自己，也有益于他人。)符合题意。故选A项。

【4】主旨大意题。从文章第一段中She made me realize true friendship. I know she will always be my best friend. (她使我认识到真正的友谊。我知道她将永远是我最好的朋友。) 以及最后一段中But I will not forget the girl. (但我不会忘记那个女孩。) 可总结出，真正的朋友是不会被遗忘的。D. Many people may step in your life, but only true friends leave beautiful footprints on your heart. (很多人可能会走进你的生活，但只有真正的朋友才会在你的心中留下美丽的脚印。) 符合题意。故选D项。

概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词，说明文就去看文章的中心话题)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。文中第4小题，就是通过首尾段找主题句，首尾段都在提及那个女孩是我的好朋友，我不会忘记她。所以文章的题目就是D. Many people may step in your life, but only true friends leave beautiful footprints on your heart. (很多人可能会走进你的生活，但只有真正的朋友才会在你的心中留下美丽的脚印。) 符合题意。故选D项。