阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On June 25, two days after our kidney transplant (移植) surgeries, my daughter-in-law, supported by her nurse and my son, walked into my hospital room in Seattle. There she was, the 36 of my kidney, smiling at the foot of my beD.That's when I realized the full 37 of "to give is to receive."
This February, 38 her kidney function continued to decline, my daughter-in-law needed a kidney transplant to 39 .I told her that it would be a(n) 40 to me to be able to donate a kidney to her. Immediately I was found compatible (相匹配的), my 41 as a kidney provider began. After 42 some tests and exams with my personal physician, I flew to Seattle for 43 testing. Whenever I "passed" one 44 , I became more relieved.Then I received the phone call telling me I was 45 . which made me very happy. 46 , the day arriveD.Before the surgery, I truly wasn't afraid; I just wanted the transplant to be 47 .
I woke that evening, my son telling me that my left kidney was 48 in my daughter-in-law. A strong sense of 49 washed over me. It was one of the most _50 moments of my life.
A 51 later, I got an e-mail from my daughter-in-law, saying: "Happy One-Month Anniversary!" We did have something to 52 I wasn't affected much by the surgery, and more importantly, she felt like she had her 53 back.
Up to now, being able to see my daughter-in-law 54 one of my kidneys has been one of the greatest gifts I have 55 received.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】D
【小题6】C
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】D
【小题10】C
【小题11】B
【小题12】A
【小题13】D
【小题14】C
【小题15】A
【小题16】D
【小题17】C
【小题18】D
【小题19】A
【小题20】B
解析试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我给继女捐献肾脏的故事。通过自己的经历母亲深刻懂得:给予就是获得的道理。
【小题1】B考查名词词义辨析。此处provider提供者; receiver接受者;operator操作员;doctor医生。根据第二段中her kidney function continued to decline, my daughter-in-law needed a kidney transplant 可知,我的继女的肾功能继续衰退,她需要进行肾移植。所以,继女是肾的接受者。故选B。
【小题2】C考查名词词义辨析。此处plan计划; concept 概念;meaning 意义; advantage优势。这时我才完全明白“给予就是获得”的真正含义。
【小题3】A考查状语从句的连接词的用法。此处as 因为; if 如果; though尽管;Unless除非。今年二月因为(as)她的肾功能继续恶化,所以需要进行肾移植手术才能生存下来。
【小题4】B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处leave 离开;survive 生存;幸存; rise 上升;pass通过。今年二月因为她的肾功能继续恶化,所以需要进行肾移植手术才能生存(survive)下来。
【小题5】D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处attempt尝试; comfort 安慰; experience经历;gift礼物。我告诉她能给她捐献肾对我是一个礼物。文章最后有提示one of my kidneys has been one of the greatest gifts.
【小题6】C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处challenge挑战; surgery手术; journey旅程; action动作。很快我的配型成功,我的捐肾之旅( journey)开始了。
【小题7】A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处completing完成;marking做记号;纪念;failing失败;writing写。我的私人医生对我完成(completing)了测试和检查之后,我飞往西雅图做进一步的检查。
【小题8】B考查副词的含义及语境理解。此处still less何况,更不;even more更多;much worse更差;far better好多了。我的私人医生对我完成了测试和检查之后,我飞往西雅图做进一步的(even more)检查。
【小题9】D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处difficulty 困难;problem 问题;stage舞台;test检测。每当我通过一次检测(test),我就轻松了许多。
【小题10】C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处refused拒绝; cured治愈; approved批准; charged收费。最后我接到一个电话,电话通知我正式批准(approved)我进行手术。
【小题11】B考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。此处Gradually 渐渐地;Finally 最终;Immediately 立刻;Suddenly突然。最后,那一天到了,我很害怕。我只希望移植手术安全。
【小题12】A考查形容词词义辨析。此处 safe安全的;special特殊的; comfortable舒服的;secret秘密。最后,那一天到了,我很害怕。我只希望移植手术安全(safe)。
【小题13】D考查语境理解。此处behaving badly运行糟糕;staying safe 保持安全;going wrong出问题; working well运行良好。那天晚上我没有睡着,我儿子告诉我:我被摘除的肾在继女的身体中运转良好(working well)。
【小题14】C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处guilty罪过;sacrifice 牺牲; relief 轻松;appreciation欣赏。因为手术成功,所以我感到:一种强烈的放松意识冲击着我。
【小题15】A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处satisfying令人满意的; worrying 令人担心的;frightening 令人害怕的; surprising令人吃惊的。那是我一生中最令人满意的(satisfying)时刻。
【小题16】D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 year 年; week周;moment时刻;month月。根据后文的"Happy One-Month Anniversary!" 可知,这是“满月的手术成功庆祝”。
【小题17】C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处remember 记住; share 分享; celebrate 庆祝;treasure珍惜。我们确实值得庆祝(celebrate)一下,这个手术使我受到了很大影响。更重要的是:她赢得了生命。
【小题18】D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。此处 beauty 美; smile 微笑; confidence 信心;life生活。我们确实值得庆祝一下,这个手术使我受到了很大影响。更重要的是:她赢得了生命(life)。
【小题19】A考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。此处benefit from 受益于; contribute to 捐献; care for 关心; focus on集中精力于。一直到今天,能看见我的女儿得益于(benefit from)我的一个肾。而这是我收到的最好的礼物。
【小题20】B考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。此处never 从不; ever曾经; already 已经;almost几乎。一直到今天,能看见我的女儿得益于我的一个肾。而这是我曾经(ever)收到的最好的礼物。
考点:考查记叙文的完形填空。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
There is a small shop about 200 meters from where I live that sells groceries, meat and other basic necessities. About 10 years ago, there was a beggar who would go into the shop every day and ask the owner for a 36 . The owner, 37 he would love to help, simply didn’t have any jobs available, so he kept 38 the man’s request.
This situation continued 39 for a few months, until the owner 40 to give the homeless man a job which 41 sweeping outside the shop. Every single day from 5 am, the homeless man was there doing the very 42 he could for the 43 , even though it did earn him some pennies. 44 , the owner saw how good a job the man was doing and gave him a job working 45 a cashier. He was watched closely to make sure that he didn’t 46 any of the money received from the sales. He was still homeless, after all. The homeless man did a/an 47 job as a cashier for over 2 years, and did such a good job that he was promoted to 48 the finances for the whole shop.
To my 49 , this was the arrangement up until 2 years ago, when the owner 50 . In his will, he only had one 51 , to give the whole shop to the now stable, “homeless” man. Now, I could walk into that shop and see him working as hard as 52 , with his own business that is still 53 and active 10 years after getting his job as a sweeper.
From this story, we can probably get the inspiration: work hard and give everything your best effort, even if it isn’t your 54 situation, it very well may turn out to 55 some day in the future.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
For most people, graduation is an exciting day, but my graduation day was not.
I remember that weekend two years ago. Family and friends had flown in from across the country to 36 the celebration. But just like everyone else in my class, I had watched the 37 turn from bad to worse in my senior year. Almost all of us graduates had degrees, but very uncertain 38 .
The weeks ahead weren’t 39 . I knew my small university town couldn’t offer me any opportunities, 40 I packed up my car and drove to Southern California to find work. But what I thought would take a 41 dragged into two, and then four, and 100 job applications later, I found myself in the exact same 42 as I was before.
You know that feeling when you wake up in 43 ? That feeling became a constant in my life. Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those many months felt like everlasting 44 . And the most annoying part was no matter how much I tried, I just couldn’t seem to make any 45 .
So what did I do to keep my good sense? I decided to 46 . Something about putting words on a page made everything seem a little clearer — a little brighter. Something about writing gave me 47 . And if you want something 48 enough, sometimes a little hope is all you 49 !
I put my thoughts into a children’s book. Beyond the River was the story of an unlikely hero, a little fish, who 50 to give up his dream.
And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or contacts in the writing world — just a lot of hard work and determination —I was offered a 51 contract for my first book! After that, things slowly began to fall into 52 . I was offered a second book deal. Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and was 53 shortly after.
Don’t give up. Even if things look 54 now, don’t give up. If you work hard, things will always get better. Often times our dreams lie in wait just a little further upstream ... all we need is the 55 to push beyond the river.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
A long time ago,there was a tiger in the forest. He was the__26__of the animals. One day the tiger asked a little cat to see__27__his palace was built. After a few hours,the little cat__28__and said to the tiger,“My dear king,your__29__is very large,tall and beautiful.” The tiger was very__30__to hear that.Several__31__later,the tiger said to a pig,“It’s been days since the cat saw my palace. Now,you go and see it__32__.” But when the pig came back,he said to the tiger,“My dear king,I thought that your palace is beautiful,but it__33__yourself only.”
The tiger was very__34__when he heard what the pig said. “Why are the cat’s and the pig’s__35__not the same?” he said to__36__.He then asked a camel to go to have a(n)__37__.Before long the camel ran back out of breath (气喘吁吁) and said to the tiger,“Oh,your palace is too__38__for you to live in,my king.”
The king became very angry when he heard what the camel said. He said to the animals,“Maybe somebody of you tells__39__.You three have three ideas. I want to__40__you.” Just at the moment,a fox came out to__41__the tiger. He asked the tiger himself to go to see it before killing them. The tiger__42__.After he saw the palace himself,he thought that their answers were all__43__.He said to the__44__,“You should remember that to see with your own eyes is more important than only to__45__others.”
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
It was a busy morning,about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital .I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry as he had an appointment at 9:00 am.
The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40Minutes 38 someone would be able to see him I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy—my patient didn’t 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound .While taking care of his wound.I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment
The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 .He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was,and that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him,“And you 49 go every morning,even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is” I had to hold back 50 as he left.
Now I 51 that in marriages,true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people don’t 53 have the best of everything;they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 isn’t about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting(诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, 26 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 27 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 28 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
He stood on tiptoe(脚尖),29 as high as he could, but even as his tallest 30 he was unable to touch it. He began to 31 up and down, as high as he could, at the 32 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of 33 .
Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to 34 on. His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to 35 the things inside, like his lunch box, pencil case, and Gameboy. Looking 36 , he hoped he might find an old box, a rock , or, 37 luck, even a ladder, but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.
He had tried everything he could think to do, 38 seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk 39 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 40 , and how he really wanted that apple. The more he 41 like this, the more unhappy he became.
42 , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what he wanted. He started to say to himself, “ This isn’t 43 , I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s 44 more I can do to get the apple—hat is unchangeable—but we are supposed to be able to 45 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 41. I was in high school. The test was the final for the class. It was a rather 36 test. I didn’t know how 37 I had done but I knew there were things on 38 that I didn’t know.
I remember 39 waiting for the result. When Mr. Bales 40 my paper on my desk, I was 41 . There in big 42 numbers, circled to draw attention, was my grade — 41! I 43 my paper so that others couldn’t see it. A 41 was not 44 that you wanted your classmates to see. Finally, Mr. Bales stood behind the desk and 45 the class. “The grades were not very good; 46 of you passed,” he announced. “ The highest grade in the class was a 41, so all of you failed.”
A 41. That was me. Suddenly my dismal (阴沉的) face didn’t look quite so bad. I had the highest grade. I felt a lot 47 . As soon as I got home, my mother asked me, “How did you do on your test?” “I made a 41,” I said. My mother’s 48 changed suddenly. “You failed.” “But I had the highest grade in the class!” I replied. “ I don’t 49 what everyone else had. You failed. It doesn’t matter if everyone else failed too; what matters is what you do,” my mother 50 answered.
For years, I thought that was a harsh (严厉的) judgment. My mother was always that 51 . It didn’t matter what the other kids did; it only mattered what I did and 52 I did it excellently.
We often don’t understand the wisdom of good parents until we ourselves stand 53 the parenting shoes. My mother’s philosophy(人生态度)has 54 me throughout life. The path of the crowd is wide but the path to pass the tests of life is 55 and there are very few people on it.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
One of my. next-door neighbor is a sweet 92-year-old Polish lady. A few days ago, I came back from a trip. As I was 16 . my clothes in my room, I heard a(n) 17 , frantic(发疯的) knock on the door. It was 10:30 pm, and I wasn’t sure who it could be. I went downstairs and 18 the peephole, and saw that it was our sweet next-door neighbor.
I quickly 19 the door, and she seemed really distressed and kept 20 , Please help me. I need your help. The fire alarm won’t go off. Please help me.” I 21 told her that everything would be okay, and 22 her to her house to see what was going on 23 the fire alarm.
She 24 that the alarm had been going on and off inconsistently(反复无常的) for the past two hours, and that her 25 to call her daughter to come and fix it was fruitless. So I took a chair from her dining room table, 26 it, and looked at the tire alarm.
After twisting the fire alarm off, I blew into it, because sometimes 27 causes it to make strange noises. She seemed 28 but was literally shaking out of fear. I asked her 29 she was okay, and she said she was 30 , so I gave her a hug. I felt her shaking in my embrace, and held her 31 for a few minutes until she stopped shaking and sighed a breath of relief.
We then 32 and talked for ten minutes, until I felt that she was okay. and safe to sleep. She was so generous with 33 for being with her, but I thanked her for 34 me that hugs are indeed good tools! So, sometimes, a(n) 35 hug is a good and powerful way to hold someone going through a difficult period.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a 36 life. Mother was very carful about spending money. 37 , Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her 38 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.
One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even 39 to her, so she decided to go 40 with Jane to make Jane happy.
On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were 41 in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said 42 there was an accident, they might be easily 43 in their ski clothes. Mother couldn’t 44 them, so she refused.
Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the 45 when suddenly the snowfield began to 46 . It was the snowslide(雪崩). They ran a long way and 47 the snowslide finally, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, 48 people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was 49 because she had hurt her head seriously and 50 dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She pierced (刺破) her wrist 51 and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane 52 , but Mother died.
Every time I 53 the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel 54 . I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will 55 Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.
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