When my parents were alive，they were not very rich．Yet they helped their two older time after time．When Daddy passed away，his notebook showed debts from several of his children．I was not among them．I borrowed money and when I did，I set a repayment plan and to it．It was a matter of with me．I couldn’t stand owing my parents-or anyone else-mmoney because I watched them to help out my older sisters when they were in financial difficulties themselves．
These days，after the death of my parents，I am one of those people who can be to for help when they need it．Just as I can’t stand other people money，I can’t stand saying no to whoever needs help．I don’t helping others，but I would be more than glad if they would make a(n) to handle things themselves，perhaps by doing some planning-like planning not to speend money they don’t have!
Being ready to help others is a ，but sometimes the result will be to what you expect．I remember as a child what my father always said， “If at first you don’t succeed，try，try again!” Helping my children too often has them from learning to keep trying．Use your ：who among my children will to walk if I supply the money to buy a car? Helped often，my children lost gradually the ability to problems themselves．
In most ，when people find you can help，they will ask you more and more．That's human，you know．
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【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】D
【小题11】A
【小题12】C
【小题13】A
【小题14】A
【小题15】C
【小题16】D
【小题17】D
【小题18】A
【小题19】C
【小题20】C
解析试题分析：遇到问题应该自己努力想办法去解决，如果一个人总是在困难时候有人帮助，那么他或者她往往会养成一种依赖心理，从而失去自己解决问题的能力。在本文中作者通过回忆自己和父母对姐姐们的帮助向读者说明了这个道理。
【小题1】B名词辨析。A．儿子； B．女儿 ；C．兄弟；D．姐妹。根据第一段I was not among them和第一段末句I watched them 26 to help out my older sisters ….可以判断父母时不时的去帮助他们的女儿，也就是作者的姐姐，所以答案选B．
【小题2】C形容词辨析。A．缺席的 ； B．分开的；C．到期的； D．不同的。根据空前debts可知父母在本子上记录的是她们到期应缴的欠款，答案选C。
【小题3】B副词辨析。A．总是；B．几乎不 ；C．常常；D．从不。根据下文的讲述可知作者很少借钱，如果借钱了也要制定好偿还计划，答案选B。
【小题4】A动词辨析。A．卡住； B．贴上，附带； C．同意 D．属于。由前句I set a repayment plan可以判断作者制定好偿还计划后会始终坚持，stick to 坚持，其他不符合语境，答案选A。
【小题5】C名词辨析。A．快乐； B．勇气 ；C．骄傲 ；D．难过。通过和上文作者姐姐的对比可知作者很少会陷入债务中，也从来不会因为债务问题而拖累父母，所以在作者看来这是值得骄傲的事情，选C。
【小题6】A动词辨析。A．斗争，奋斗；B．发生； C．打算；D．移动。根据上下文可知父母在自己也存在经济问题时还要努力去帮孩子还债，所以A选项正确。
【小题7】B动词辨析。A．提及，参考； B．转向 ；C．看见； D．参加，照顾。从上下文可知作者自己很少陷入财政问题，所以父母去世后，姐姐们会找他帮忙，turn to sb for help“找人求助”，答案选B。
【小题8】D动词辨析。A．欺骗； B．捐赠；C．借出；D．欠。根据第一段内容I couldn’t stand owing my parents-or anyone else-money可知作者不愿意欠别人钱，故答案选D。
【小题9】B动词辨析。A．享受；B．介意； C．喜欢 ；D．想念。根据前句I can’t stand saying no to whoever needs help．可知作者愿意帮助别人，所以选B。句意：我不介意帮助别人，但是……
【小题10】D名词辨析。A．评论 ； B．混乱 ；C．借口； D．努力。根据上下文可知虽然作者不介意帮助姐姐们，但是还是希望她们自己能处理好财务问题，固定短语：make an effort to do sth“努力去做”，答案选D。
【小题11】A形容词辨析。A．财政的，金融的 ； B．灵活的； C．典型的； D．尤其。根据上文以及破折号后面like planning not to spend money they don’t have可以判断作者指的是在钱方面的问题，故A选项正确。
【小题12】C名词辨析。A．美德，品德； B．交易； C．美德；D．任务。从情理可知帮助别人是一种美德，答案选A。
【小题13】A形容词辨析。A．相反的； B．基本的；C．潜在的D．必要的。前句说帮助别人是美德，但是作者话锋一转，由此判断帮助别人的结果可能不是想象的那样，be contrary to “与……相反”，答案选A。
【小题14】A动词辨析。A．能 B．可以 C．应该 D．必须。根据语境可知此处强调还记得的、能够想起的事情，所以选A。
【小题15】C动词辨析。A禁止；B．保护； C．阻止； D．释放。如果一个人不成功，要不断地去努力，但是别人过多的帮助会让他们不再去努力，从而滋养了他们的惰性，由此可知答案选C，prevent sb from doing sth “阻止某人做某事”，其他不符合语境。
【小题16】D名词辨析。A．胳膊 B．腿； C．身体D．头。根据冒号后面的话可知此处是作者想到的事情，固定短语“use one’s head “动脑筋，”答案选D。
【小题17】D动词辨析。A．等待 B．催促，敦促； C．威胁； D．选择。根据上下文内容可以判断作者认为给予一个人太多的帮助会助长人的懒惰，由此判断作者借用“有人给钱买车谁还会走呢”来说明这个道理，wait to do sth “等着做某事”答案选A，。
【小题18】A动词辨析。A．解决； B．评定，评估； C．寻找； D分析。由上文判断一个人如果遇到问题总是等着别人帮助解决，从而自己就会失去解决问题的能力，答案选A。
【小题19】C名词辨析。A．事务； B．选择； C．案例，情况 D．事件。由语境可知此处指一种普遍存在的情况，固定短语：in most case“在大多数情况下”，答案选C。
【小题20】C动词辨析。A．获得； B．获得，得到； C．提供； D．更喜欢。从上文内容可知此处是作者针对姐姐们的问题发表看法，所以此处指提供帮助，句意：在大多数情况下，如果人们发现你能提供帮助，那么他们会对你要求越来越多。
考点：考查故事类短文阅读。
备战中考寒假系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
When Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite . The fourth grade even found him at the of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not until one stormy afternoon.
On that afternoon, the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky, and the storm set in. Hard though she tried to make the kid , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one the concepts, except for Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back, and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it. by his newfound success, Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for . All children naturally drew pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.
Since then, Joe started . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe? On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his most possession—the picture of a bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I my brightness.
It is easy to overlook the role that your body plays in influencing your mood(情绪). When you are , you may find yourself blaming work pressures or an unknown future. However, it could just be that you've been sitting behind your desk too long.
One way to improve your mood is . Psychologically, it provides you with a break from the stresses in your life. Also, in the process, you may aim for goals, like a new personal running record or a better body shape. The achievement of a particular goal makes you feel good and contributes to your . That is why exercise has been shown to your self-respect.
You do not have to train yourself to feel the psychological benefits of exercise. What really matters is , not intensity(强度) of your exercise. You can try walking for 30 minutes five times per week or simply gardening on weekends.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
About a month ago, while in the drive through at Starbucks, I noticed a woman in a car behind me who appeared to be having a bad day. There were two kids in the back who seemed to have too much at 8 am on a Sunday morning, because they were shouting loudly. The moved slowly and at one point while I was pulling the car forward, the sad woman behind me my car. I could tell this her. The entire time that I waited in line for my coffee this woman didn’t .
Looking back at her I could tell she was wondering “Why me? Why today?” When I up and paid for my coffee I requested that the barista(咖啡吧员) of Starbucks give the woman behind me a smile card and paid for her coffee.
Just 30 minutes later I was again in line at Starbucks. I heard a slam of a car door but thought nothing of it. I was when the same woman came up to my driver’s side window. She me a twenty-dollar bill and the same smile card I had given to her. She smiled and said, “These are for you. You are the one who gave these to me , right? All I need you to do is ask the barista to give the back to me.” It was amazing! It was as if this woman had been waiting to show her for what I had done!
When she got back into her today she was all smiles. I could tell she had the same feeling as I had on that early Sunday morning. It was nice to have my coffee paid for, but what made me feel even better was seeing the happiness and smile on her face.
As I pulled out of the drive-thru, she waved and yelled out, “Have a day!” I yelled back “You too!” and waved her goodbye.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Annie, a neighbor's daughter, was away for her first semester at college this school year. She is a very sweet girl but just a bit shy. When her birthday came around, I found out she was feeling a bit ___.
Her family is quite poor and ____ are tight, so there wouldn't be any birthday visitors. I wanted to ____ her a card and maybe a small gift to ____ her day a bit. I got her school ____ from her mom and planned to pick something up. Then I got a(n) ____！
I ____ perhaps a bit more birthday cheer was needed here. I bought some balloons, birthday hats, and ____ novelties(新颖小巧而价廉的物品) at a store. I took a small ____ and asked three other people in my area at work to ____ “Happy Birthday” and send some birthday wishes to her. It was such fun making the recording! Other people ____ what we were doing and ___ their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!
Then I bought her a small present and a card as ____ planned. The real fun was packing them to be sent. I ____ everything so it was like opening a mini birthday party! At the last minute I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles ___ sending them off. I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommates and one of their neighbors in the ____ got together with her and held a party for her the moment they arrived. She sounded so ____ and I was so glad that she had some friends to ____ her special day with.
It was such an easy and ____ thing to do. The people who helped me make the tape still laugh and talk about it. And Annie ____ me it was the most fun birthday she would remember!
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
One day, my father drove his employer to another city for a business meeting. On the outskirts（郊区）of town, they for a sandwich lunch. While they ate, several boys playing in the street passed by their . One of the boys limped（跛行）．Looking more closely, my father’s boss that the boy had a clubfoot（畸形足）．He stepped out of the car and the boy, saying that he was able to help get that foot fixed. The young boy was .The businessman wrote down the boy’s name before the boy joined his friends down the street.
The man and said to my father, “Woody, the boy’s name is Jimmy. Find out where he and do your best to get his parents to let him have his foot operated on. I’ll pay all the costs.” They finished their sandwiches and went on their .
It didn’t take long for my father to Jimmy’s house, a small one that needed paint and repair. For almost an hour, my father explained the plan to Jimmy’s parents. , they looked at each other. When my father they still weren’t quite sure about the generous offer from an unknown benefactor (捐助者).
Later, my father’s employer got in touch with the local government with a to send someone to Jimmy’s home to the family that this was a lawful offer. Soon, with permission papers signed, my father took Jimmy to an excellent in another state. After five operations, his limp disappeared.
His parents watched in as the returned boy stepped lightly toward them. They still could not that a man they had never seen would pay a large sum of money to have a foot corrected for their son.
The benefactor was Mr. Henry Ford, the founder of the Ford Motor Company. He always said it’s more fun to do something for people they don’t know who did it.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
While I lived in Ireland, part of my college course was to work in the area of children with special needs. I was selected to ____ in a school with children with ____. I had numerous rooms to ____ from. I chose to work in the ____ that was apart from the school. Children ___ 5—16 with severe disabilities. They had no speech and most were in a wheelchair.
The ____ of that room asked if I would work with one girl who had ____ of epilepsy(癫痫症), autism(自闭症), and other brain development disabilities. She was 15 years old. At her school they would think that just being able to zip up(拉上拉链) her own coat was a(n) ____ . I saw more in her. She always wanted to put ____ through the shaped blocks to make a necklace. For the 5 years she was in the school, the teachers always tried to ____ her do all the work. I knew this smart girl could do ____ and so I encouraged her. She had a thumb which she could not move but I ____ her so much to try. She got very ____ most days and sometimes I wanted to quit. ____ after a week, this young girl was able to do ____ she had been wanting to do by herself for so many years. Her teacher cried when she saw what this ____ was able to do with just some encouragement.
People with disabilities should never be ____ that they can't. We are all human and with just some encouragement we can do it. The ____ on that girl's face when she was able to do it herself ___ the world to me. I wish everyone would encourage people rather than telling them they can't ____ doing it for them.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a person.
I think my started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I to help. That was really a big for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my . Every time I came into her room, she was so because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never her, so I took her place. She let me that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not these experiences. They have me to care about other people more than about myself. I who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ)I went to a group activity，“Sensitivity Sunday”，which was to make us more ____ the problems faced by disabled people.We were asked to“___a disability” for several hours one Sunday.Some members，____，chose to use wheelchairs.Others wore soundblocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩)．
Just sitting in the wheelchair was a____experience.I had never considered before how____it would be to use one.As soon as I sat down，my____made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not___.Then I wondered where to put my____.It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into____.I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of____for several hours.For disabled people，“adopting a wheelchair”is not a temporary(临时的)___.
I tried to find a____position and thought it might be restful，____kind of nice，to be___around for a while.Looking around，I____I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I____the heavy metal wheels.I came to know that controlling the____of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)____task.
My wheelchair experiment was soon____.It made a deep impression on me.A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the____，both physical and mental，that disabled people must overcome.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Even though it was only October，my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more____ waiting for the final school bell. Upon its____ everyone would run for their coats and go home，everyone except David.
David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often____ what kind of home life David had，and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so____for the cold winter months without a coat，boots，or gloves. But something made David____.I can still remember he was always____a smile and willing to help. He always____ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much.He____ just simply smile and ask what else he could do，then thank me for letting him stay and slowly____ home.
Weeks passed and the____ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of____ before the holiday break. I smiled in____ as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David____ standing by my desk.
“I have something for you，”he said and____from behind his back a small box.__ __ it to me，he said anxiously，“Open it.” I took the box from him，thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my____ I saw nothing. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said，“The box is nice，David，but it’s____.”
“Oh，no. It isn’t.” said David.” It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”
Tears filled my eyes_____ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given____ to. After that Christmas，David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning____the little empty box set on my desk..
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