【题目】假设你是李华，近期你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画（traditional Chinese painting）比赛。请为校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。内容包括：
1.活动时间、地点；
2.活动概况；
3.活动意义。
注意：1.词数120左右；
2.可行当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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【答案】Last Friday witnessed a traditional Chinese painting competition “Beautiful China” on campus, which has sparked a growing love for traditional art.
As the competition began at 9 a.m. on the playground, participants laid out the paper, picked up the paintbrush and gave full play to their talent. Two hours later, the competition came to an end. The results will be announced in two days, and the winning entries will be on show in the exhibition hall.
Most of the students think highly of this live painting competition, which is a real feast for painting lovers. Not only does it help to broaden their horizons but it also provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.
【解析】
这是一篇提纲类写作。
第1步：根据提示可知，假设你是李华，近期你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画（traditional Chinese painting）比赛。请为校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2.活动概况；3.活动意义。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组）：traditional Chinese painting (国画)；campus (校园)；participants (参与者)；give full play to (充分发挥)；come to an end (结束)等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般过去时和一般现在时。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
导学全程练创优训练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据下列句子中所给单词的汉语提示，写出相应单词的正确形式。
【1】Communicating with others by telephone is ______ (方便) than communicating face to face, especially when you have something urgent.
【2】With the thorough development of our national economy, the problems of countryside, peasant, and ______ (农业) have become the key question in economic development of our country.
【3】If you don’t take time to recite the new words in time, you will ________ (确定) forget some of them.
【4】This ________ (表明，暗示) how easily you can hurt the one you love without intending to do so.
【5】In the twentieth century, Orville Wright once ________ (预言) that no flying machine would ever fly from New York to Paris.
【6】If you look usually at the bright side of things, ________ (自然) you are an optimistic person.
【7】Teachers in the kindergarten help the children form the good habit of keeping tidy by asking them to put their tools back to the ______ (原来的) places.
【8】As modern civilized men, we should show enough respect for all living ______ (生物) on the earth.
【9】Walk into any bookstore, and you will find lots of books _______ (声称) to cure any psychological problems with easy solutions.
【10】The rise of digital media means a great challenge for _______ (传统) newspaper, books and magazines.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】How to Say No Respectfully
Like most people, your natural instinct (本能) is probably to help others when you can. 【1】 Whether you’re declining an invitation to a party or turning down a new project at work, you can say no while still being respectful. Whatever the situation is, be clear, polite and firm when saying no.
Express your thanks. 【2】 If you have to turn someone down, express your thanks that they thought of you in the first place. You could say something like, “Thanks for considering me responsible enough to watch your kids. I’m sorry that I’m busy that evening.”
Think before you speak. If you say no immediately, it might seem like you didn’t even consider the request. In order to be respectful, take a moment to think about your answer—even if you already know what it is going to be. 【3】
Give a clear answer. Saying no respectfully shows that you’re honest and direct. 【4】 If you can’t help, say so. If someone is asking you on a date and you don’t want to go, make that clear.
【5】 You can say no without completely turning down the request. By setting boundaries, you can make it clear exactly what you can do and what you are willing to do. For example, you could say, “I’m not free for dinner, but I would be coming for a quick drink after work.”
A.Find a way to compromise (妥协).
B.Take a pause, and then kindly say no.
C.But sometimes, you just need to say no.
D.It’s strange to feel guilty for turning someone down.
E.Make it clear that you sincerely appreciate being asked.
F.If you feel it necessary, you can also provide a reason for your answer.
G.Do not give people false hope that you will be able to satisfy their request.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.
What Your “Age” Says About You
Imagine, for a moment, that you had no birth certificate and your age was simply based on the way you feel inside. How old would you say you are?
Like your height or shoe size, the number of years that have passed since you first entered the world is an unchangeable fact. 【1】
Scientists are increasingly interested in this quality. They are finding that our “subjective age” may be essential for understanding the reasons why some people appear to be energetic as they grow old — while others fade.
【2】 It is now well accepted that people tend to mature as they get older, becoming less extroverted ( 外 向 的 ) and less open to new experiences. These personality changes are often considered more obvious in the people with older subjective ages.
However, those who feel younger than they really are also become more reliable and less neurotic ( 神 经 质 的 ) as they gain the wisdom that comes with greater life experience. But it doesn’t come at the cost of the energy and vigor of youth. It’s not true that having a lower subjective age leaves us frozen in a state of permanent immaturity.
Feeling younger than your years also seems to come with a lower risk of depression and greater mental wellbeing as we age. 【3】 Most people felt about eight years younger than their actual chronological age (实际年龄). But some felt they had aged — and the consequences were serious. Feeling between 8 and 13 years older than your actual age resulted in an 18-25% greater risk of death over the study periods, and greater disease burden — even when you control for other demographic ( 人 口 学 的 ) factors such as education, race or marital status.
【4】 However old you really are, it’s worth questioning whether any of those limitations are coming from the within.
A.It also means better physical health.
B.One of the most interesting aspects of the research has explored how subjective age interacts with our personality.
C.Some studies have explored the potential physical consequences of this difference.
D.These findings can give us all a view of the way our own brains and bodies endure the passing of time.
E.But everyday experience suggests that people often don’t experience ageing the same way.
F.Many researchers are now trying to study how this knowledge might help us live longer.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【1】What seems to be the man’s problem?
A.He can’t focus on his final exams
B.He doesn’t want to go to school
C.He is too stressed to sleep
【2】Why does the man call the woman?
A.Because she once had the same problem
B.Because she is in contact with the student help services
C.Because she once helped a student with the same problem
【3】When does the woman suggest the man call the health service?
A.Right after the conversation
B.Tomorrow
C.The day after tomorrow
【4】What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The final exams will be next month
B.The man has been to the student help services
C.The health service centers open at 8:30 am every day
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】How to Avoid the Worst Cold-Weather Packing Mistakes
Yes, you can definitely blame winter clothes for your overstuffed(塞得过满的)suitcase. After all, warm clothing takes up a lot more room than summer T-shirts and shorts. To make matters worse, you’ve got to pack for overheated restaurants and freezing outdoor conditions. 【1】 . Here are some winter-packing mistakes we learned the hard way, and tips you need.
【2】
Your shoes face a big challenge in the winter. They need to be: insulated, waterproof, and warm; provide great traction in case of ice; be able to withstand salt; and be comfortable to walk in. So, your sneakers aren't going to cut it. Just remember to wear your heavier snow boots on the plane; otherwise, they'll take up half your suitcase space.
Packing the wrong materials
【3】, It absorbs moisture and sweat, which will make you cold and keep you freezing. You can replace cotton with wool, as wool is naturally odor-resistant and breathable.
Leaving behind sunglasses
Since you're not headed to the beach, you might forget to pack your sunglasses. The sun can shine brightly on freezing days too tough, so be able to pack yours. 【4】.
Not bringing medicine
Cold and flu cases rise during the winter, and while you definitely don't plan on getting sick while traveling, you should be prepared in case it does happen. Make sure you've packed medication for upset stomach, fever relief, body aches, and congestion, 【5】. Just get travel-sized versions of you go-to drugs.
A. But we're here to help
B. Choosing the right shoes
C. Wearing the wrong shoes
D. Cotton is a terrible choice for the winter
E. Better be a pair which is easy to pack and hard to break
F. You don't have to travel with the whole medicine chest though
G. Also throw some sunscreen in there as you can get sunburned in winter
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 The classic model of education — a burst at the start and company training — is breaking down. One reason is the need for new and constantly updated skill. Manufacturing increasingly calls for brain work rather than manual labor.
Pushing people into ever-higher levels of formal education at the start of their lives is not the way to handle the problem. Just 16% of Americans think that a four-year college degree prepares students very well for a good job. Although a vocational education promises that vital first hire, those with specialized training tend to withdraw from the labor force earlier than those with general education perhaps because they are less adaptable.
At the same time on-the-job training is shrinking. In America and Britain it has fallen by roughly half in the past two decades. Self-employment is spreading, leaving more people to take responsibility for their own skills. Taking time out later in life to pursue a formal qualification is an option, but it costs money and most colleges are meant for youngsters.
The market is innovating to enable workers to learn and earn in new ways. Providers from General Assembly to Pluralsight are building businesses on the promise of improving careers. Massive open online courses (MOOCs) have turned away from lectures on Plato or black holes in favor of courses that make their students more employable. At Udacity and Coursera self-improvers pay for cheap, short programs. By offering degrees online, universities are making it easier for professionals to polish their skills. A single master’s program from Georgia Tech could expand the annual output of computer-science master’s degrees in America by close to 10%.
Lifelong learning starts at school. As a rule, education should not be narrowly vocational. The curriculum needs to teach children how to study and think. A focus on “metacognition” (元认知) will make them better at picking up skills later in life.
【1】Which is the reason why traditional education is failing?
A.It bursts educators’ bubble in the beginning.B.Companies can’t afford training fees.
C.Old skills can’t meet the present needs.D.It fails to develop one’s brain.
【2】What can we infer from the text?
A.The more knowledgeable one is, the more likely he is to be employed.
B.Most Americans are poor at their studies in the college.
C.More than 80% of Americans have to be self-employed now.
D.Returning to college after working is not considered worthwhile.
【3】What does the underlined word “innovating” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Reforming its system.B.Declining little by little.
C.Booming all at once.D.Wasting time and energy.
【4】How do colleges adapt to the present education model?
A.They open online courses.B.They provide easier access to updated skills.
C.They pay for cheap short programs.D.They lower the standard for master’s degree.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 21st century is dominated by more technology-oriented inventions than before. The 20th century 【1】(see) man land on the moon. The 21st century will witness man landing on several planets. The first will be Mars, also 【2】(call) the Red Planet. As planned by NASA, the mission can be achieved by 2030. That will set a precedent(先例) for explorations by future generations. Furthermore, increased investment in research is likely 【3】 (lead) to the discovery of a vaccine for AIDS.
Technology is advancing fast. Social media at present acts as one of the leading 64.【4】(source) of news and interaction, 【5】 has a negative influence on traditional media, 【6】(particular) print newspapers. Social media will soon take over the market.
Mobile phones will play a greater role 【7】 the purchase of goods, as well as the withdrawing and depositing of money. Electronic money will replace paper money. In addition, with declining oil reserves across the world, electric cars will replace petrol cars in a few decades. As 【8】 result, there will be a major shift in job trends.
Global warming will become an even 【9】(big) problem, with sea levels 【10】(continue) to rise. Freshwater sources will be polluted. Fresh water will become a major issue. Hence environmental destruction will increase greatly.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have a pet? 【1】 you do, congratulations, you are likely to have a better mental state than those who don’t, reported Time magazine.
According to the report, people with pets usually have lower blood pressure, a lower heart rate and a lower risk 【2】 (have) a heart attack. These benefits may come from extra exercise of walking and playing with pets, and stress relief for having a good “friend”.
One study shows that 【3】 (pet) living creatures can help people with 【4】 (anxious), while animal toys have no effect at all.
In a 2016 study 【5】 (publish )in the journal Gerontology, elderly people 【6】 were given five crickets(蟋蟀) in a cage became happier than before.
Other researches studied the effect of pets 【7】 children who have difficulty reading. When the children 【8】 (ask) to read aloud to a dog and its trainer, they were 【9】 (upset).
“Their attitudes changed and 【10】 skills improved,” said Lisa Freeman, director of the Tufts Institute for Human-animal Interaction in the United States.
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