【题目】The London Underground is one of the best transport networks in the world with around 24 million journeys made each day, so it is important that everything runs smoothly. Remember the following to travel like a Londoner.
Keep right on escalator(自动梯）
London Underground asks that you stand on the right when using the escalators and leave the left free for others to walk down. If you are traveling in a big group, or with lots of shopping bags, stand and stay right and let others pass you---it will speed up the process and be a more pleasant journey for everyone!
Remember the “rush hour”
The tube network is very busy during the rush hour. You can expect the trains and stations to be overcrowded between 7:30 and 9:30 in the morning and between 17:00 and 19:00 in the evening.
Move down the platform to find more space
As you enter the station platform, you will often find more room if you walk down to the end of the platform. Here, the train carriages are usually the emptiest as well.
Carry a bottle of water in warmer moths
The London Underground is over 150 years old and although the trains have been modernized, many still lack air conditioning and cooling units. Make sure you take a bottle of water with you, especially in the summer, as the long tube journeys can get very hot.
Keep your personal belongings safe
Like any large city be cautions of pickpockets operating in the busy stations and tubes. Carry a bag with zips
Plan your journey on the London Underground in advance with a free tube map. Click here to download.
【1】What can we know about the London Underground from the text?
A. It is used by about 24 million people every week
B. Its rush hour is around 10:00 am on weekends
C. It has a history of more than one and a half centuries.
D. It is enjoyable for people to travel on it all year round..
【2】What should we do when taking the London Underground?
A. Avoid taking water along with the ride.
B. Standing on the right when using the escalators
C. Avoid taking a large number of shopping bags
D. Walk to the middle of the platform to find more space.
【3】In order not to be stolen, you are advised to__________.
A. avoid traveling in a big group
B. avoid traveling during the rush hour
C. keep your valuables in a zipped bag.
D. stay away from busy stations and tubes
【4】Where would you be most likely to find the text?
A. On a website. B. On a city map.
C. On a notice board. D. In a business report.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
试题分析：本文介绍英国伦敦的地铁。
【1】C细节理解题。根据Carry a bottle of water in warmer moths中The London Underground is over 150 years old可知它有一个半世纪的历史。故选C。
【2】B细节理解题。根据Keep right on escalator(自动梯）中London Underground asks that you stand on the right when using the escalators and leave the left free for others to walk down.可知当使用自动扶梯时要站在右侧。故选B。
【3】C细节理解题。根据Keep your personal belongings safe中Carry a bag with zips and keep your personal belongings and valuable items in it to avoid becoming the victims of theft.可知把贵重物品放在一个拉链袋。故选C。
【4】A推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Click here to download.可知这篇文章最有可能出现在一个网址上。故选A。
【学法指导】
事实询问题，这类试题通常以疑问词what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊问句，就文章中某一词语、某一句子、某一段落或某一具体细节和事实进行提问。解答此类试题首先要弄清题目和每一个选项的含义，然后按题目要求寻找与之相关的细节，正确估计答案来源。同时要注意题目和文章中的暗示作用，特别注意辨别各种信息，确认各种信息。2.【2】B细节理解题。根据Keep right on escalator(自动梯）中London Underground asks that you stand on the right when using the escalators and leave the left free for others to walk down.可知当使用自动扶梯时要站在右侧。故选B。
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